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    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
    Tytuł:
    How do contractors select material suppliers for construction projects? Evidence from Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Toan, Nguyen Quoc
    My, Hanh Nguyen Thi
    Tam, Nguyen Van
    Anh, Pham Xuan
    Hai, Dinh Tuan
    Thuy, Nguyen Thi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174011.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    dostawca materiałów
    wykonawca
    wybór
    projekt budowlany
    materials supplier
    contractor
    selection
    construction project
    Opis:
    Materials play an important role in determining the quality and cost of a building, especially in the context of Vietnam’s rapid urbanization today. This study aims to analyze the status quo for supplier selection for construction projects in a developing country, Vietnam. Questionnaires are designed to conduct a survey among several contractors to assess the current situation of how Vietnamese construction enterprises select their material suppliers. Senior managers, project managers, site commanders, site engineers, foreman, office staff of contractors were interviewed. Based on result analysis of 117 valid responses, the most important criteria to consider when selecting material suppliers have been identified, with the most influential ones being price, delivery time, and material quality. However, the supply of materials still reveals some constraints that must be overcome. Vietnamese construction firms should pay more attention to supplier selection to optimize material delivery efficiency. This research contributes to the understanding of the status quo for supplier selection for construction projects in a developing country. This means contractors can adopt suitable measures to select material suppliers for construction projects.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 3; 273--288
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The capability of terrestrial laser scanning for monitoring the displacement of high-rise buildings
    Autorzy:
    Pham, Trung Dung
    Pham, Quoc Khanh
    Cao, Xuan Cuong
    Nguyen, Viet Hung
    Ngo, Sy Cuong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020241.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    terrestrial laser scanner
    monitoring of displacements
    accuracy of displacement
    high-rise buildings
    skaner laserowy naziemny
    modelowanie
    przemieszczenia
    Opis:
    Recently, terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) has been increasingly used to monitor of displacement of high-rise buildings. The main advantages of this technique are time-saving, higher point density, and higher accuracy in comparison with GPS and conventional methods. While TLS is ordinary worldwide, there has been no study of the capability of TLS in monitoring the displacement of high-rise buildings yet in Vietnam. The paper's goal is to build a procedure for displacement monitoring of high-rise buildings and assess the accuracy of TLS in this application. In the experiments, a scanned board with a 60 cm x 60 cm mounted on a moveable monument system is scanned by Faro Focus3D X130. A monitoring procedure using TLS is proposed, including three main stages: site investigation, data acquisition and processing, and displacement determination by the Cloud-to-Cloud method (C2C). As a result, the displacement of the scanned object between epochs is computed. In order to evaluate the accuracy, the estimated displacement using TLS is compared with the real displacement. The accuracy depends on scanning geometry, surface property, and point density conditions. Our results show that the accuracy of the estimated displacement is within ± 2 mm for buildings lower than 50 m of height. Thus, TLS completely meets the accuracy requirements of monitoring displacement in the Vietnam Standards of Engineering Surveying. With such outstanding performance, our workflow of using TLS could be applied to monitor the displacement of high-rise buildings in the reality of geodetic production in Vietnam.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 495--504
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research the Integration of Geodetic and Geotechnical Methods in Monitoring the Horizontal Displacement of Diaphragm Walls
    Autorzy:
    Pham, Quoc Khanh
    Tran, Ngoc Dong
    Nguyen, Thi Kim Thanh
    Pham, Van Chung
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    deformation monitoring
    diaphragm wall
    engineering surveying
    soft ground
    deformacje
    monitoring
    grunt
    Opis:
    This article investigates the integration of geodetic and geotechnical methods for monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The results show that when the horizontal displacement is measured by the geotechnical method using an inclinometer sensor, the center point at the bottom of the guide pipe is usually chosen to be the origin to calculate displacements of the upper points. However, it is challenging to survey the bottom point for checking its stability directly. If this bottom point moves, the observation results will be incorrect. Thus, the guide pipe must be installed in the stable rock layer. But in the soft ground, this rock layer locates more deeply than the diaphragm walls, so the guide pipe cannot be laid out at the required location. Geodetic methods can directly observe the displacement of the center point on the top of the guide pipe with absolute displacement values at high accuracy. Because the displacements of observation points are determined at stable benchmarks, these values are considered the pipe's displacement. Thus, an integrated solution allows the center point on the top of the pipe to be the origin to calculate the displacements of different points located inside the diaphragm wall. Then, the calculated values are calibrated back to the inclinometer observed values to achieve highly reliable displacement, which reflects the moving of diaphragm walls. An experiment integrating the geodetic and geotechnical methods is conducted with an observation point at a depth of 20 meters at a construction site in Ho Chi Minh city. The deviations of the top point that are observed by the two methods are -4.37 millimeters and -3.69 millimeters on the X-axis and the Y-axis, respectively. The corrected observed results prove that the integrated solution has a good efficiency in monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The bottom point observed by an inclinometer is unconfident enough to choose to be a reference point.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 331--340
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Improvement of State Institution on Mineral Resources Management and Exploitation in Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Pham, Ngoc Hyuen
    Nguyen, Thi Hoai Nga
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Nguyen, Ngoc Bich
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020956.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    state institution
    mineral resources management
    evaluation of legal documents
    minerals
    mining activities
    minerały
    górnictwo
    zarządzanie
    Opis:
    Vietnam's mining industry has a long history with mines distributed throughout the country. It has contributed significantly to national economic growth. However, it also causes negative impacts on the environment, thereby affecting sustainable development and mineral resource management. Therefore, mineral resource management is one of the most critical tasks of state management. The factors that directly affect this issue are the institutional system and state management tools by the law. State institutions are an essential tool to regulate behaviors and establish social orders and disciplines in all fields, including mineral resources management. This article presents the current law on managing and exploiting mineral resources to provide orientations and solutions to improve the state institution on these activities in Vietnam. Based on clarifying the theory of state institutions and analyzing the current legal document systems in Viet Nam, the paper emphasizes the role of appraisal in improving the quality of legal documents and perfecting state institutions.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 579--586
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development of Criteria for High-Technology Rice and Corn Suitability Assessment – A Case Study in the An Giang province, Viet Nam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Phan Chi
    Vu, Pham Thanh
    Minh, Vo Quang
    Tri, Le Quang
    Khuong, Nguyen Quoc
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202337.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    An Giang province
    corn production
    high-tech
    multi-criteria
    rice production
    Opis:
    This study identified the zones likely to apply high-tech rice and corn technology based on criteria from different expert groups. Based on the resulting limiting factor for ability suitable, structural and non-structural solutions have been proposed to improve the suitability of rice and corn with high-tech applications. It was the basic foundation to support strategic planners in agricultural development sustainability in the future. High technology application in agricultural production is an inevitable trend in today’s society. In Vietnam, high-tech agricultural production has developed for a long time in high-tech industrial park production. However, in agricultural production, applying high technology with mass production has yet to have any specific regulations on criteria for implementation in production. On that basis, the research aimed at determining the requirements for developing high-tech agriculture with mass production. Therefore, the predefined criteria for primary and secondary data were developed, which were used for the data collected from farmers, managers, and scientists. Thereby, a production hierarchy of adaptations for rice and corn was built based on consultation results with the farmers and scientists and published studies. The results also made three land adaptation zones apply high technology in mass production for these two crops. The areas suitable for producing rice and corn with high technology applications were marginally suitable, and not suitable prevailed. No region in the An Giang province has a strong potential for cultivating high-tech rice and corn. This result also established adaptive upgrading solutions for applying high technology in the future, which helped improve agricultural production efficiency.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 1; 239--247
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Developing an Advanced Soft Computational Model for Estimating Blast-Induced Ground Vibration in Nui Beo Open-pit Coal Mine (Vietnam) Using Artificial Neural Network
    Opracowanie zaawansowanego modelu obliczeniowego do szacowania wibracji gruntu wywołanych wybuchem w odkrywkowej kopalni węgla Nui Beo (Wietnam) przy użyciu sztucznej sieci neuronowej
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Hoang
    Bui, Xuan‑Nam
    Tran, Quang Hieu
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Vu, Dinh Hieu
    Pham, Van Hoa
    Le, Qui Thao
    Nguyen, Phu Vu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317864.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    Wietnam
    górnictwo odkrywkowe
    sieci neuronowe
    Vietnam
    open pit mining
    artificial neural network
    Opis:
    The principal object of this study is blast-induced ground vibration (PPV), which is one of the dangerous side effects of blasting operations in an open-pit mine. In this study, nine artificial neural networks (ANN) models were developed to predict blast-induced PPV in Nui Beo open-pit coal mine, Vietnam. Multiple linear regression and the United States Bureau of Mines (USBM) empirical techniques are also conducted to compare with nine developed ANN models. 136 blasting operations were recorded in many years used for this study with 85% of the whole datasets (116 blasting events) was used for training and the rest 15% of the datasets (20 blasting events) for testing. Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Determination Coefficient (R2), and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) are used to compare and evaluate the performance of the models. The results revealed that ANN technique is more superior to other techniques for estimating blast-induced PPV. Of the nine developed ANN models, the ANN 7-10-8-5-1 model with three hidden layers (ten neurons in the first hidden layer, eight neurons in the second layers, and five neurons in the third hidden layer) provides the most outstanding performance with an RMSE of 1.061, R2 of 0.980, and MAE of 0.717 on testing datasets. Based on the obtained results, ANN technique should be applied in preliminary engineering for estimating blast-induced PPV in open-pit mine.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2019, 21, 2/2; 58-73
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Establishing the Vertical Movement Map of Cuu Long Delta River by GNSS Data
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Gia Trong
    Nguyen, Viet Nghia
    Ly, Lam Ha
    Vu, Trung Dung
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Kim, Thi Thu Huong
    Pham, Ngoc Quang
    Nguyen, Viet Quan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323240.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    land subsidence
    GNSS
    vertical crustal deformation
    Mekong delta
    deformacje
    delta Mekongu
    Opis:
    Mekong Delta is an area with an important position in the socio-economic development of Vietnam. However, due to the impact of climate change as well as of the construction of hydroelectric dams in the upstream of the Mekong River in recent years, saline intrusion and flooding have been occurred because of high tide. According to published researches, the Mekong Delta is being experienced surface subsidence with a rate of up to centimeters per year, that exacerbates the impact of saline intrusion and flooding. Thus, studying to establish the surface subsidence map is an urgent need in this site. There are many of technologies to create the vertical movement map such as: Levelling, INSAR, GNSS, etc. Up to now, there are no scientific reports on the application of GNSS to monitor the vertical movement in this area. In this paper, the authors have calculated the largest vertical displacement velocity up to 3cm/year based on processing GNSS observations of nearly 20 GNSS monitoring station in the area using Bernese software. From these results, the research team has made the vertical movement map of Mekong, Vietnam.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 173--177
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Treatment of wastewater from intensive striped catfish farming using Hymenachne acutigluma in batch surface-constructed wetland
    Autorzy:
    Kieu, Le Diem
    Nguyen, Pham Quoc
    Duc, Ha Danh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032943.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    Hymenachne acutigluma
    Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
    wastewater treatment
    food
    breeding
    oczyszczanie ścieków
    żywność
    hodowla
    Opis:
    Intensive striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) farming has recently expanded owing to its economic benefits but it has led to severe aquatic pollution. In this study, a batch surface-constructed wetland system cultivated with Hymenachne acutigluma grass was designed to treat wastewater collected from catfish ponds. The planted wetland system showed effective operation, as 81.7% of NO-3-N, 63.6% of NH+4-N, and 77.5% of PO3-4-P (w/w) in the wastewater were removed over four months. Besides, the wetland significantly decreased the chemical oxygen demand and total suspended solids from the wastewater. The absorption by the grass resulted in the removal of 20.3 and 22.2% of the total nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) from wastewater, respectively. The determination of the nutrient mass balance in the planted system showed that phosphorus in the wastewater was mainly removed through sediment deposition, while a large amount of nitrogen was not lost because of the sediment deposition and plant uptake. Moreover, H. acutigluma cultured in the system can serve as food for cattle. This study shows an ecofriendly approach for the effective remediation of wastewater obtained from the farming of intensive striped catfish.
    Źródło:
    Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 1; 29-40
    0324-8828
    Pojawia się w:
    Environment Protection Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polymetallic Nodules Resource Estimation in the Suoi Thau-Sang Than Area, Northeastern Vietnam
    Ocena zasobów konkrecji polimetalicznych w rejonie Suoi Thau-Sang Than, północno-wschodnim Wietnamie
    Autorzy:
    Hung, Khuong The
    Sang, Pham Nhu
    Phuong, Nguyen
    Dung, Nguyen Tien
    Bui, Hoang‑Bac
    Nguyen, Quoc Phi
    Bui, Viet Sang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318903.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    polymetallic nodules
    resource estimation
    Suoi Thau-Sang Than area
    northeastern Vietnam
    konkrecja polimetaliczna
    szacowanie zasobów
    obszar SuoiTthau-Sang Than
    północno-wschodni Wietnam
    Opis:
    1,720 chemical, mineral, and petrography samples in the Suoi Thau-Sang Than area, northeastern Vietnam were collected to investigate polymetallic nodules resource. The similarity-analogy in ore geology, direct calculation method for metallization parameters, and mineral resource estimation based on cutoff grade change methods are employed to estimate polymetallic nodules resource from the Suoi Thau, Sang Than, and Ban Kep areas in northeastern Vietnam. The similarity-analogy in ore geology indicates 1,785,000 tons Cu, 12,005,000 tons Pb+Zn, and 195 kg Au in total. The direct calculation method for metallization parameters shows 2,060,000 tons Cu, 13,648,000 tons Pb+Zn, and 224 kg Au in total. These methods display that the Sang Than area contains mainly polymetallic nodules in the studied area. Following the mineral resource estimation based on cutoff grade changes, estimation results indicate potential Pb-Zn nodules resource in the Ban Kep and Cu nodules resource in the Sang Than, while no potential Au nodules resource in the Suoi Thau and the Sang Than as well as the Ban Kep. The estimation results obtained from mineral resource estimation based on cutoff grade changes are suitable with the results from the traditional geometric block methods. Our study suggests that the Sang Than area can be considered as a potential Cu nodules resource, and the Ban Kep area is potential Pb-Zn nodules resource in northeastern Vietnam for future exploitation, while there is no potential polymetallic nodules resource in the Suoi Thau area. Furthermore, the one resource estimation based on cutoff grade changes method displays an overview of the prospect on polymetallic nodules resources, indicating that this method can serve as a basis for the proposed selection of the prospective areas for effective Cu, Pb-Zn, and Au mineral exploration in the Suoi Thau-Sang Than area, northeastern Vietnam.
    W celu zbadania zasobów konkrecji polimetalicznych zebrano 1,720 próbek substancji chemicznych, minerałów i petrografii z obszaru Suoi Thau-Sang Than w północno-wschodnim Wietnamie. Podobieństwo-analogia w geolo-gii rudy, metoda bezpośredniego obliczania parametrów metalizacji i szacowania zasobów mineralnych w opar-ciu o metody zmian zawartości granicznej są wykorzystywane do szacowania zasobów konkrecji polimetalicz-nych w obszarze Suoi Thau, Sang Than i Ban Kep w północno-wschodnim Wietnamie. Podobieństwo-analogia w geologii rudy wskazuje łącznie na 1,785,000 ton Miedzi, 12,005,000 ton Ołowiu + Cynków i 195 kg Żłota. Meto-da bezpośredniego obliczania parametrów metalizacji pokazuje łącznie 2 060 000 ton Miedzi, 13,648,000 ton Ołowiu + Cynków i 224 kg Żłota. Te metody pokazują, że obszar Sang Than zawiera głównie konkrecje polimeta-liczne na badanym obszarze. Po oszacowaniu zasobów mineralnych na podstawie zmian zawartości granicznej, wyniki oszacowań wskazują na potencjalny zasobów konkrecji Ołowiu - Cynków w Ban Kep i Miedzi w Sang Than, natomiast nie ma potencjalnego zasobu konkrecji Żłota w Suoi Thau i Sang Than, a także w Ban Kep. Wy-niki uzyskane z szacowania zasobów mineralnych na podstawie zmian zawartości granicznej są zgodne z wyni-kami tradycyjnymi metodami bloków geometrycznych. Nasze badanie sugeruje, że obszar Sang Than można uznać za potencjalny zasób konkrecji Miedzi, a obszar Ban Kep jest potencjalnym zasobem konkrecji Ołowiu + Cynków w północno-wschodnim Wietnamie do przyszłej eksploatacji, natomiast w obszarze Suoi Thau nie ma potencjalnego zasobu konkrecji polimetalicznych. Co więcej, oszacowanie zasobu w oparciu o metody zmian zawartości granicznej przedstawia przegląd perspektyw dotyczących zasobów konkrecji polimetalicznych, wska-zując, że metoda ta może służyć jako podstawa do proponowanego wyboru perspektywicznych obszarów efek-tywnych Miedzi, Ołowiu-Cynków i Żłota poszukiwanie minerałów w obszarze Suoi Thau-Sang Than w północno-wschodnim Wietnamie.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 2; 7-14
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sulfur and lead isotope geochemical characteristics of Pb-Zn deposits in the Khau Loc zone, northeastern Vietnam, and their significance
    Autorzy:
    Hung, Khuong The
    Tung, Ta Dinh
    Binh, Do Quoc
    Sang, Pham Nhu
    Cuc, Nguyen Thi
    Linh, Nguyen Thi Hoang
    Tin, Quach Duc
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055848.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    lead-zinc
    sulfur isotopes
    lead isotopes
    Khau Loc zone
    northeastern Vietnam
    Opis:
    In northeastern Vietnam, the Khau Loc zone is considered to have high potential for lead-zinc mineralization. The lead isotope data for 18 galena samples and 18 ones of δ34S isotope data (including galena and pyrite samples) were collected from lead-zinc ore deposits in some areas in the Khau Loc zone, including Phia Dam, Khuoi Man, Ban Lin, Lung Dam, and Ta Pan. These were employed to investigate the sulfur and lead isotope geochemical characteristics of Pb-Zn deposits and their significance in this study. The samples were analyzed using the LA-ICP-MS to show that the Pb isotopic ratios of 206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, and 208Pb/204Pb in the galena samples range from 17.8908 to 18.6012, 15.5794 to 16.1025, 38.4420 to 39.2118, with the average values of 18.296, 15.749, and 38.812, respectively. The pyrite and galena samples had the δ34S isotope, ranging from 9.0 to 15.106. The sulfur isotope systematics implies that most of the lead-zinc ore formations originated from marine sedimentary evaporation deposits and magmatic intrusion-volcanic eruption sources rich in silica. The distribution of lead isotopic ratios had a well-defined cluster for each deposit, indicating the formation of lead-zinc deposits and lower crust and orogen trends. In addition, these findings of lead isotopic ratios and δ34S isotopes proved that the Khau Loc zone is an activated structure with continuous growth in continental crust thickness during the early Proterozoic and Cenozoic periods. Furthermore, the study results also presented the evolution of material sources involved in the formation of lead-zinc ores in the Khau Loc zone.
    Źródło:
    Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2021, 47, 3; 143--157
    2299-8004
    2353-0790
    Pojawia się w:
    Geology, Geophysics and Environment
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Lasso and Elastic-Net Regularized Generalized Linear Model for Predicting Blast-Induced Air Over-pressure in Open-Pit Mines
    Model Lasso i uogólniony model liniowy elastycznej siatki do prognozowania nadciśnienia wywołanego wybuchem w kopalniach odkrywkowych
    Autorzy:
    Bui, Xuan‑Nam
    Nguyen, Hoang
    Tran, Quang Hieu
    Bui, Hoang‑Bac
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Nguyen, Dinh An
    Le, Thi Thu Hoa
    Pham, Van Viet
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318532.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    Lasso model
    kopalnia odkrywkowa
    wybuchy
    open pit mines
    explosives
    Opis:
    Air overpressure (AOp) is one of the products of blasting operations in open-pit mines which have a great impact on the environment and public health. It can be dangerous for the lungs, brain, hearing and the other human senses. In addition, the impact on the surrounding environment such as the vibration of buildings, break the glass door systems are also dangerous agents caused by AOp. Therefore, it should be properly controlled and forecasted to minimize the impacts on the environment and public health. In this paper, a Lasso and Elastic-Net Regularized Generalized Linear Model (GLMNET) was developed for predicting blast-induced AOp. The United States Bureau of Mines (USBM) empirical technique was also applied to estimate blast-induced AOp and compare with the developed GLMNET model. Nui Beo open-pit coal mine, Vietnam was selected as a case study. The performance indices are used to evaluate the performance of the models, including Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Determination Coefficient (R2), and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). For this aim, 108 blasting events were investigated with the Maximum of explosive charge capacity, monitoring distance, powder factor, burden, and the length of stemming were considered as input variables for predicting AOp. As a result, a robust GLMNET model was found for predicting blast-induced AOp with an RMSE of 1.663, R2 of 0.975, and MAE of 1.413 on testing datasets. Whereas, the USBM empirical method only reached an RMSE of 2.982, R2 of 0.838, and MAE of 2.162 on testing datasets.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2019, 21, 2/2; 8-20
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flight Height of UAV and Its Influence on the Precise Digital Elevation Model of Complex Terrain
    Wysokość lotu UAV i jego wpływ na precyzyjny cyfrowy model wysokości złożonego terenu
    Autorzy:
    Bui, Xuan Nam
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Le, Thi Thu Ha
    Bui, Ngoc Quy
    Goyal, Ropesh
    Vo, Trong Hung
    Pham, Van Chung
    Cao, Xuan Cuong
    Le, Van Canh
    Le, Hong Viet
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/319327.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    UAV
    DEM
    accuracy
    complex terrain
    open-pit mines
    dokładność
    złożony teren
    kopalnie odkrywkowe
    Opis:
    The application of lightweight Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) has been increasingly common in 3D topographic surveys. Especially in the complex terrains such as open-pit mines, where the elevation is rapidly undulating, the UAV based mapping is more efficient, economic and safe compared to the conventional methods. However, one of the most important factors in UAV mapping of complex terrain is the flight altitude which needs to be seriously considered because of the safety and accuracy of generated DEMs. This paper aims to evaluate the influence of flight height on accuracy of DEMs generated for open-pit mines. For this purpose, the selected study area is a quarry with complex terrain located in the Northern Vietnam. The investigation was conducted with five flight heights of 50 m, 100 m, 150 m, 200 m, and 250 m. To assess the accuracy of resulting DEMs, 10 ground control points and 385 checkpoints measured by both GNSS/RTK and total station methods were used. The accuracy of DEM was assessed by using root-mean-square error (RMSE) in X, Y, Z, XY, and XYZ components. The result showed that the DEM models generated at the flight heights of less than 150 m have high accuracy, RMSEs on the 10 GCPs increased from 1.8 cm to 6.2 cm for vertical (Z), and from 2.6 cm to 6.3 cm for horizontal (XY), whereas RMSE on 385 checkpoints increases gradually from 0.05 m to 0.15 m for vertical (Z) when the height flight increased from 50 m to 250 m.
    Zastosowanie lekkich bezzałogowych statków powietrznych (UAV) jest coraz bardziej powszechne w badaniach topograficznych 3D. Zwłaszcza w skomplikowanych terenach, takich jak kopalnie odkrywkowe, w których wzniesienie gwałtownie faluje, mapowanie oparte na UAV jest bardziej wydajne, ekonomiczne i bezpieczne w porównaniu z metodami konwencjonalnymi. Jednak jednym z najważniejszych czynników w mapowaniu UAV złożonego terenu jest wysokość lotu, którą należy poważnie rozważyć ze względu na bezpieczeństwo i dokładność generowanych DEM. Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu ocenę wpływu wysokości lotu na dokładność DEM generowanych dla kopalni odkrywkowych. W tym celu wybranym obszarem badawczym jest kamieniołom o złożonym terenie położony w północnym Wietnamie. Badanie przeprowadzono przy pięciu wysokościach lotu 50 m, 100 m, 150 m, 200 m i 250 m. Aby ocenić dokładność uzyskanych DEM, wykorzystano 10 naziemnych punktów kontrolnych i 385 punktów kontrolnych mierzonych zarówno metodami GNSS/RTK, jak i metodami stacji całkowitej. Dokładność DEM oceniono za pomocą błędu pierwiastkowego średniego kwadratu (RMSE) w komponentach X, Y, Z, XY i XYZ. Wynik pokazał, że modele DEM generowane na wysokościach lotu poniżej 150 m mają wysoką dokładność, RMSE na 10 GCP wzrosły z 1,8 cm do 6,2 cm dla pionu (Z) i od 2,6 cm do 6,3 cm dla poziomu (XY), podczas gdy RMSE na 385 punktach kontrolnych wzrasta stopniowo z 0,05 m do 0,15 m dla pionu (Z), gdy lot na wysokości wzrósł z 50 m do 250 m.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 1; 179-186
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Method of Defining the Parameters for UAV Point Cloud Classification Algorithm
    Metoda wyznaczania parametrów do opracowania metod klasyfikacji danych chmur punktów zbudowanych z obrazów BSP
    Autorzy:
    Bui, Ngoc Quy
    Le, Dinh Hien
    Nguyen, Quoc Long
    Tong, Si Son
    Duong, Anh Quan
    Pham, Van Hiep
    Phan, Thanh Hai
    Pham, Thi Lan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318963.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    UAV
    point cloud
    classification algorithms
    open-pit mines
    BSP
    chmura punktów
    algorytmy klasyfikacyjne
    kopalnie odkrywkowe
    Opis:
    Image data from Drones/Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has been studied and used extensively for establishing maps. The process of UAV data provides three main products including (Digital Surface Model) DSM, Point cloud and Ortho-photos, in which point cloud is a valuable data source in building 3D models and topographic surfaces as well. However, processing point cloud separately to achieve secondary products has not been received much attention from researchers. This study determines parameters to develop a method for classifying point cloud data constructed from UAV images. Consequently, A 3D surface of the ground is built by applying a developed algorithm for the point cloud data for an open-pit mine. The temporal or non-ground objects such as trees, houses, vehicles are automatically subtracted from the point cloud by the algorithms. According to this line, it is possible to calculate and analyze the amount of reserves, the exploited volume to evaluate the efficiency for each mine during operation with the support of UAV integrated camera.
    Dane uzyskane z dronów / bezzałogowych statków powietrznych (BSP) zostały zbadane i powszechnie wykorzystane do opracowania map. Przetwarzanie danych z BSP zapewnia trzy główne produkty, a mianowicie: Model numeryczny powierzchni (MNS), chmurę punktów i ortofotomapy, w których chmura punktów jest cennym źródłem danych przy budowaniu modeli 3D i powierzchni topograficznych. Dotychczas, kwestia przetwarzania chmury punktów osobno w celu uzyskania produktów wtórnych nie wzbudziła większego zainteresowania naukowców. W artykule, przedstawiono wyniki badania nad sposobem wyznaczenia parametrów niezbędnych do opracowania metod klasyfikacji danych chmur punktów zbudowanych z obrazów BSP. W efekcie tego procesu, powstaje trójwymiarowa powierzchnia powierzchni poprzez zastosowanie opracowanego algorytmu dla danych chmury punktów w kopalni odkrywkowej. Na tej podstawie, można służyć do pomiarów inwentaryzacyjnych, bieżącej kontroli zgodności postępu eksploatacji górniczej z planem ruchu zakładu górniczego, prowadzenia pomiarów postępu frontu eksploatacji w złożu oraz frontów, obejmujących proces zdejmowania nadkładu oraz wyeksploatowanego złoża.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 2; 49-56
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    BIM competency in personnel recruitment in Vietnam construction enterprises
    Autorzy:
    Anh, Pham Xuan
    Toan, Nguyen Quoc
    Nam, Tran Phuong
    Long, Hoang Duy
    Thang, Do Duc
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312107.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    kompetencja
    modelowanie informacji o budynku
    BIM
    rekrutacja personelu
    personel
    firma budowlana
    Wietnam
    competency
    building information modelling
    personnel recruitment
    personnel
    construction company
    Vietnam
    Opis:
    The world has been implementing Building Information Modelling (BIM) successfully to construction projects from small to large scale. In Vietnam and many other countries, BIM is also widely applied in different fields of the construction industry. However, there are still many problems that need to be solved. One of those is to determine the necessary BIM competencies, thereby develop BIM personnel recruitment standards. The article identifies the competencies as well as evaluates their importance when supporting the recruitment of BIM personnel in construction enterprises in Vietnam. Through survey forms such as survey on online recruitment, expert interviews, and survey forms, the study is conducted with Likert scale, relative importance index (RII) for result analysis and ranking the importance of BIM competency for three distinct group of positions in Vietnam. With this result, the authors hope that the study will be an important reference, contributing to the development and concretization of the required competency criteria in the recruitment of BIM personnel in Vietnam and other similar countries.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 2; 381--397
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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