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Tytuł:
Kinetics of active substance release from flat biopolymer multilayer films
Autorzy:
Michalak, Iwona
Traczyk, Dariusz
Mucha, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan
drug release
polylactid
polymer films
swelling kinetics
Opis:
Abstract. Polymer films were made of different biodegradable materials. Solid support of model active substance (salicylic acid) was unmodified and modified (crosslinked with glutaraldehyde) chitosan and outside layers were polylactid acid (PLA). The aim of the study was to obtain the controlled release kinetics of active substance, in medium of pH 5.6 which is similar to conditions occurring on the human skin surface. The chitosan films were investigated with swelling kinetics while multilayer films were studied with release kinetics of active substance (salicylic acid). The amount of salicylic acid released from film was measured using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The appropriate mathematical model was also adjusted to the experimental points. The results prove that the swelling process follows the first order kinetics but the results of release process are fitted with Peppas model.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 107-116
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System oceny realizacji artyleryjskich zadań bojowych pododdziałów przeciwlotniczych
Assessment system of artillery firing tasks of antiaircraft units
Autorzy:
Pietrasieński, Jan.
Rodzik, Dariusz.
Warchulski, Jacek.
Warchulski, Marcin.
Żygadło, Stanisław.
Mucha, Grzegorz.
Siergiejuk, Paweł.
Olejko, Armand.
Arczyński, Grzegorz.
Powiązania:
Problemy Techniki Uzbrojenia 2011, nr 3, s. 99-106
Data publikacji:
2011
Tematy:
Badania naukowe w wojsku
Detekcja urządzenia
Symulatory (techn.)
Opis:
Bibliogr.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chosen individual factors of adolescents’ physical development in their leisure time
Autorzy:
Görner, Karol
Jurczak, Adam
Spieszny, Michał
Mucha, Dariusz
Makuch, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
adolescents
motor activity needs
motor skills
physical activity
physical fitness
Opis:
The aim of the research was to diagnose chosen individual factors of adolescents’ physical development (motor skills, physical fitness, motor activity needs) and their influence on their actual level of physical activity in their leisure time. The subjects of the research were students of Cracow’s junior high schools. The probability sample of 295 girls and 329 boys were examined. The method used was a survey. The results of the examinations showed that the chosen individual factors had an influence on the actual level of physical activity in their leisure time. The boys’ motor skills (in contrast with the rest of the factors) correlated the least with the increase of the actual level of physical activity in leisure time, and in case of the girls, they did not correlate at all. Youngsters’ individual predispositions to undertake physical activity in their free time were at a medium-high level. Nevertheless, their internalization did not take place because more than a half of the subjects undertook physical activities at a low level (51.0%) or not at all (7.4%).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2013, 1, 1; 31-37
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of the skiing accidents that happened on the slopes of the Kasprowy Wierch
Autorzy:
Mucha, Dariusz
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Mucha, Teresa
Bornikowska, Agata
Papierz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
skiing
injury rate
safety
Opis:
Injuries are much more often incurred by those who practice sports recreationally, which is probably caused by the lack of proper physical fitness and violation of the safety rules, as well as by the fact that mass sports attract much more people. The majority of dangerous, injury-prone situations in skiing are also generated by technical errors, lack of proper coordination, poorly fitted or faulty equipment. Although an accident is defined as a series of causes and circumstances that are difficult to anticipate, a considerable reduction of the number of sports accidents involving the locomotor system while skiing is possible, e.g. by promoting safety rules and analysing accidents that happen on the slopes. The characteristics of skiers' safety and injury rate have been developed by way of analysing skiing accidents that required rescue team interventions. The analysis comprised 90 skiers from the Kasprowy Wierch; 42 women (46%) and 48 men (54%) who were involved in skiing accidents in the 2008-2009 season, on the basis of accident sheets from the 2008-2009 season routinely delivered to the TOPR (Tatra Volunteer Search and Rescue) stations, which were made available to us.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 11(11); 192-201
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of a training programme on the special physical fitness of ju-jitsu trainees
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Nowak, Mateusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Chwała, Wiesław
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
ju-jitsu
special physical fitness
strength training
martial arts
Opis:
The purpose of training in ju-jitsu is developing characteristic adaptation to physical activity and optimizing body functions so as to obtain maximal achievements. A means to an end is mastering the fighting technique and develop the essential level of special physical fitness. The aim of this paper was to determine the influence of a modified circuit training conducted according to an original program on level of special physical fitness of ju-jitsu trainees. Ju-jitsu trainees having similar somatic parameters and training experience (3-5 years) were included in the research. 30 participants between the age of 21 and 28 have been selected by means of a purposeful selection. On the basis of different variants of a circuit training and governed by the guidelines of a functional training for trainees, we have developed a training programme which aims to develop special strength, stamina and speed skills. STATISTICA PL software was used to compile the results. In order to determine statistical significance of differences between pre- and posttest measurements in the evaluated group of Ju-Jitsu contestants, a t-test for related groups was used. In conclusion, the proposed training programme proceeds at a high level of intensity, which resembles start activity (which is indicated by the heart rate frequency measurement and lactic acid blood concentration) and may be used in ju-jistu training. The experimental training programme has exerted positive influence on the participants’ with respect to the number of movements made, which can affect their effectiveness in fight.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 12(12); 178-186
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of risks within body posture by means of analysis of selected somatic characteristics
Autorzy:
Mucha, Dariusz
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Wojtala, Justyna
Ząbek, Marta
Szczygieł, Andrzej
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Żaba, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
posture
body built
Zebris APGMS Pointer system
Opis:
Introduction: The aim of the research was to evaluate the relationship between selected body parameters and posture in a group of lower secondary school students. The formulated hypothesis assumed that body mass does not influence the posture of teenagers aged 14–16. Materials and methods: The research included a group of 73 students aged 14–16, including 42 boys and 31 girls. The research was conducted by means of a modern body posture computer analysis system – Zebris APGMS Pointer. Static indicators of body posture, as well as mobility and shape of the spine were analyzed as well. Results: The analysis of body built indicators has proven that there is not any statistical relationship between the distribution of body mass and the value of spinal curvature. What is more, it has turned out that there is a relationship between physical activity and the content of fatty tissue. Conclusion: Non-invasive monitoring of body posture as well as the parameters of body posture enables an early detection and correction of posture defects which influence human physical development and the quality of their life in the future.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2015, 14(14); 100-106
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Most Common Injuries to Professional Contestant Karate
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Czarnecki, Wojciech
Ambroży, Dorota
Janusz, Mariusz
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Mucha, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
karate
injuries
prevention
Opis:
Aim: The aim of the study is an attempt to answer the question whether a long-term karate practice exerts influence on the incidence of injuries and what its type and underlying cause. Methods: The research was carried out in July 2013 in Cracow during a karate training camp. 125 people from Poland participated in the study. The participation in research was voluntary and people were informed about its aim and application. The average age was 37,6 ± 11,3 years. The youngest participant was 15 and the oldest 57. Median age was 39 which means that half of participants was not older than 39 and the other half was at least 39. Questionnaire techniques were used in the study. The research tool used to implement the selected technique was survey questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of 23 open- and close-ended questions. Results: As results from own research, the greatest number of competitors (38) have suffered from contusion (47,1% of all injury types). This injury types constitutes almost half of all injuries. Among all injury types karate contestants suffered from last year, the most common were contusions (25,6% of all injuries). Conclusions: Karate training is not related to any serious injuries apart from contusions which at the same time are most common injury in this type of training. Contestants’ and training experience are not directly related to injury incidence. An appropriately organized, rational training and using prevention enables to avoid injuries. Circumstances of injury incidence change with contestants’ age and training experience.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2015, 16(16); 142-164
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Proposal for Special Kickboxing Fitness Test
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Omorczyk, Jarosław
Stanula, Arkadiusz
Kwiatkowski, Amadeusz
Błach, Wiesław
Mucha, Dariusz
Kędra, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
Special fitness
kickboxing
fitness tests
Opis:
The aim of this study is to evaluate validity and reliability of a new special kickboxing fitness test. The test can be also useful in such combat sports as karate, taekwondo, ju-jitsu and MMA. The study group was 25 elite level athletes from the KS Gladiator club in Grybów. The test was repeated in the same group for three times. In order to evaluate test reliability, test results were compared to the results obtained by study participants in two special fitness tests proposed by Sterkowicz1 . The statistical analysis of the results was also performed. The analysis of the results presented in this study shows that the specific character of the movements typical of the kickboxing fight justifies the introduction of the tests based on kicks and punches to the test battery that evaluates special fitness. Furthermore, the new special fitness test proposed in this study can be used for selection and interpretation of the achievements of kickboxers since it offers a reliable, valid and user-friendly research tool.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 20(20); 96-110
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the Physical Endurance of Kickboxers in the Preparatory Phase
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Kwiatkowski, Amadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
martial arts
kickboxing
physical endurance
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to analyze: training effectiveness in the preparatory period, changes in contestants’ aerobic and anaerobic capacity in the preparatory period, changes in contestants’ motor abilities in the preparatory period, to compare the level of selected parameters of anaerobic capacity measured by means of Wingate test and aerobic capacity measured by means of Beep-test of kickboxing contestants with the results of contestants training similar martial arts. The research has been carried out on three contestants of UKS Gladiator Club who achieve high sports results. An analysis of obtained results shows that the training employed in the preparatory phase has been appropriately planned and effective enough. Both aerobic and anaerobic capacity in the preparatory phase has increased significantly. Anaerobic capacity of the examined contestants is higher than capacity of the contestants in the control group. Their aerobic capacity, on the other hand, is lower than in the control group. When planning further training in the future greater attention should be paid to developing aerobic capacity.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 18(18); 80-91
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Location of Points Within the Chinese Macrosystem in the Zone of Reflexology of the Microsystems of Feet and Hands
Autorzy:
Mucha, Dariusz
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Mucha, Teresa
Chudyba, Katarzyna
Latinek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
Biologically Active Points
Chinese points
macrosystem
feet microsystem
hands microsystem
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the research was to reflect the location of Biologically Active Points (BAP) in microsystem of feet and hands reflex zone. Methods: We analised the database, including the Cochrane Library, Medline, PubMed, etc. on microsystems of hands and feet. The results of the Chinese Reflexology points locations of feet and hands microsystems are shown in the tables. Results: In the hands microsystem there are 46 points, and in the feet microsystem we located 70 points from the 12 meridians. In the feet and hands microsystem there are 22 independent points, 8 of which are located in the feet reflex zone, and 14 in the hands reflex zone. Conclusions: In the reflex zone of the ,,own organs” there are three BAP points − KI1 kidneys meridian points are situated on the sole side of the right and the left foot and the heart meridian point HT8 which is located on the left palm side. It turned out that the majority of Chinese points located within the reflex zone of feet and hands, are located outside the reflex zones of their organs.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 18(18); 92-104
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Training Load and Training Effectiveness in The Preparatory Phase by the Case of Kickboxing Fighters of UKS Gladiator Club
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Kwiatkowski, Amadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Wrześniewski, Krzysztof
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
kickboxing
preparatory training
training effectiveness
training load
Opis:
The aim of the paper it to analyze the effectiveness of training of fighters of UKS Gladiator Club in the preparatory phase and to analyze training loads used during that time. Participants included a group of 12 fighters of UKS Gladiator Club who have achieved high sports results – this group includes medalists of Polish Championships and of the Cup of Europe. Test were carried three times in the preparatory phase. Physical fitness parameters have been evaluated by means of selected tests of EUROFIT testing battery. Summing up, it should be noted that an important cognitive element of the research carried out is an observation of improvement of the level of physical fitness in case of the majority of investigated features, which was the intended effect of training in the preparatory phase. The adopted training load has caused an average increase of investigated parameters, which proves training effectiveness.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 17(17); 142-156
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgoda skazanego na orzeczenie kary ograniczenia wolności – fikcja czy prawda?
Consent of a convict to pass on them a custodial sentence – fiction or reality?
Autorzy:
Mucha, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
defendant
convict
custodial sentence
consent of the convict
consent of the defendant
hearing the defendant
substitutive custodial sentence
personal background data
rights and obligations of a person on whom a custodial sentence was imposed
serving a custodial sentence
cumulative obligations and deductions in the case of a custodial sentence
Opis:
In the introductory part, the paper refers briefly to the historical interpretation of the provision of article 35 § 3 of the Polish Penal Code on the basis of further amendments to the Polish Penal Code of 1997 as well as contradictory ideas concerning its interpretation. Further on, the issue concerning the interpretation of the legal norm of article 35 of the Polish Penal Code is described on the basis of its current wording, taking into consideration the legal doubts connected with it that may come about when applying this regulation in practice. The paper also attempts to explain the role of the possible consent of a convict to pass on them a custodial sentence from the perspective of not only the court, but also and mainly the defendant themselves as well as their defence counsel. This issue is discussed taking into account the situation both before and after the custodial sentence has been imposed on a given perpetrator.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2016, 14, 1; 77-89
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concentration of Phosphorus in the Blood of Young Men Aged 18–21 as an Informative Biochemical Marker for Assessing Adaptation Processes in Strength Fitness
Autorzy:
Chernozub, Andrii
Radchenko, Yurii
Dubachynskyi, Oleh
Titova, Hanna
Bodnar, Anton
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Chaban, Ivan
Gartvich, Oleksandr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
phosphorus concentration
adaptive changes
intensity and amount of loading
strength fitness
strength possibilities
Opis:
The results of the research concerning further solution of the problem of finding informative markers for the diagnostic of the youth functional state which will allow to comprehensively evaluate the efficiency of the mechanisms for optimizing the training process in strength fitness are represented in this article. Two groups of young men aged 18 to 21 years participated in the research. Each group used our models of training for 3 months. The models differed significantly in terms of amount and intensity of loads. The results indicate that despite the use of sufficiently high parameters of loading intensity by the participants of the basic group under the experimental model of training, we have got a significant increase in their strength possibilities by 33.1% and their body girth parametres by 11.7% compared with the initial data. The dynamics of similar indicators fixed among the representatives of the control group also shows growth but almost twice less. At the same time, the results of monitoring the concentration of phosphorus in serum of the examined contingent, which plays an important role in energy metabolism during the process of muscle activity and reflects the mechanisms of oxidative phosphorylation, enable us to assume that the most pronounced adaptive changes in the organism during this training process are found in a group of people who have used the experimental model of fitness. This model is based on the mechanisms of reducing the duration of rest between the sets and the number of repetitions that affected the total amount of loading.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2017, 24(24); 94-106
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution of Minimal and Maximal Values of the Location of the Centre of Pressure in the Frontal and Sagittal Planes in Healthy Boys and Boys with Mild Intellectual Disability Participating in 12-Week Equestrian Classes
Autorzy:
Mazur-Rylska, Anna
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Omorczyk, Jarosław
Ambroży, Dorota
Mikuľáková, Wioletta
Gulak, Stanisław
Puszczałowska-Lizis, Ewa
Kendrová, Lucia
Mucha, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
stabilographic parameters
balance
horse riding
mild intellectual disability
correlation
Opis:
Humans maintain balance in the vertical position through random movements that result from instability of the body supported in two points. These tracking movements are responsible for the motor activity focused on maintaining body balance. The role of the postural control system is to choose a strategy, that is, the behaviour as a response to stimuli and regaining the balance through coordinated activity of the muscles that stabilize the talocrural and hip joints that perform movements in the frontal and sagittal planes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of equestrian classes on postural balance in the frontal and sagittal balance in healthy boys aged 15 to 17 years and boys at the same age with mild intellectual disability. The study examined 100 randomized boys aged 15 to 17 years with mild intellectual disability and healthy boys. The study participants were divided into two groups: experimental group, who participated for 12 weeks in equestrian classes and the control group, with boys attending outdoor or indoor physical education classes. Before and after completion of the study, both experimental and control groups were diagnosed by means of Accu SwayPlus force plate. Maximum and minimum locations of the position of the centre of pressure (COP) with respect to the base of support on the platform were evaluated in the frontal and sagittal planes. The description of the parameters was based on the arithmetic mean, maximal and minimal value, scatter diagram and percentage distribution of values. Correlation of the parameters was also evaluated. Significant changes were found in the experimental groups after horse-riding classes, which pointed to the improvement in balance response, particularly in the sagittal plane, both in terms of minimal and maximal values. The character of these changes was similar: value of body sway in the sagittal plane was reduced and the higher percentage of minimal values was recorded for each parameter in both planes after the equestrian effect. Correlations were found between maximum position of the centre of pressure (COP) in the frontal plane and minimal and maximal position of the centre of pressure in the sagittal plane. All the significant changes and trends found for the experimental group which occurred after 12 weeks of equestrian classes suggest improved parameters of balance. The lack of changes in balance parameters in the control group shows that the equestrian classes help develop balance abilities in healthy boys aged 15 to 17 years and, to a lesser extent, in those with mild intellectual disability.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2017, 21(21); 86-116
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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