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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Suplementy diety - korzyści i działania niepożądane
Diet supplements - advantages and danger for health
Autorzy:
Mieszkowska, M.
Michota-Katulska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
suplementy diety
zdrowie człowieka
przedawkowanie suplementu
diet suplements
human health
supplement overdose
Opis:
Suplementy diety są to skoncentrowane źródła witamin, minerałów lub innych substancji, wytworzone i wprowadzone do obrotu w formie umożliwiającej dawkowanie (w kapsułkach, tabletkach, proszku lub płynie). W artykule zostały omówione zarówno korzyści przyjmowania, jak i zagrożenia wynikające z nieprawidłowego stosowania preparatów uzupełniających dietę. W szczególności została zwrócona uwaga na towarzyszące ewentualne działania niepożądane, takie jak: przedawkowania tych preparatów, stosowanie w niewystarczających ilościach, interakcje z lekami, wpływ na wyniki badań diagnostycznych oraz przeciwwskazania przy niektórych chorobach.
Diet supplements are concentrated sources of vitamins, minerals or other substances produced and made available in a form that makes dosage easy (in capsules, tablets, powder or as a liquid). This article presents both advantages of taking supplements and dangers resulting from their incorrect use. In particular, attention is focused on possible problems, e.g., overdosage, insufficient dosage, interactions with medicines, the influence of diet supplements on the results of diagnostic tests and contraindications related to some diseases.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2008, 6; 28-30
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praca z komputerem przenośnym - laptopy
Work with a portable computer - laptops
Autorzy:
Mieszkowska, M.
Bugajska, J.
Wolska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
komputer przenośny
ergonomia pracy
dolegliwości mięśniowo-szkieletowe
portable computer
ergonomics
musculoskeletal disorders
Opis:
Komputer przenośny (laptop) jest obecnie coraz częściej stosowany w pracy zawodowej. W artykule przedstawiono ewentualne zagrożenia wynikające z pracy z tym urządzeniem, w szczególności zaś zwrócono uwagę na ryzyko występowania dolegliwości układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego wśród jego użytkowników. Problem ten jest bowiem nadal postrzegany jako jedno z istotniejszych zagrożeń w środowisku pracy.
Laptops are more and more common at work. This article discusses the possible hazards of their usage, especially the increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This problem is still considered to be one of the most significant hazards in the working environment.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2008, 12; 8-10
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Desmopathy of the collateral ligaments of the equine distal interphalangeal joint – a prevalence in Poland between 2016-2019
Autorzy:
Mieszkowska, M.
Abako, J.
Mieszkowski, M.
Zhalniarovich, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
horses
MRI
collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint
Opis:
Desmopathy of the collateral ligaments of the equine interphalangeal joint is caused by a combination of factors, including hoof shape, excessive loading and ground surface. This complex problem poses a diagnostic challenge due to the non-specificity of perineural analgesia and the limitations associated with the most popular imaging methods such as radiography and ultrasonography. The aim of this study was to retrospectively determine the prevalence of desmopathy of the collateral ligaments of the equine distal interphalangeal joint in Poland between 2016 and 2019, and to establish the frequency and type of the associated pathologies. Desmopathy of the collateral ligaments of the distal interphalangeal joint was diagnosed in 14% of 152 horses examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In 64% of the cases, other changes were observed in the equine digit, and in 36% of the cases, desmopathy was the only diagnosed problem. Desmopathy of the collateral ligaments is not a frequently reported pathology in the distal part of the equine limb. The diagnostic difficulties described in this article suggest that considerable caution should be exercised when formulating the final diagnosis, prognosis and treatment options.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 2; 311-316
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of shoeing horses with eggbar shoes and shoes with wedge pads on blood flow parameters in the lateral digital artery in the Doppler ultrasound
Autorzy:
Mieszkowska, M.
Holak, P.
Zhalniarovich, Y.
Mieszkowski, M.
Domagalska-Stomska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
distal limb
Doppler ultrasound
egg bar shoes
equine
wedge pads
Opis:
A sound knowledge of horseshoe impact on blood flow parameters is required for making shoeing decisions and selecting the most appropriate types of shoes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of horse shoeing with egg bar shoes and shoes with wedge pads on blood flow parameters in the lateral palmar digital artery measured by Doppler ultrasound. The study was conducted on 16 horses divided into two groups. Horses from group 1 were shod with egg bar shoes. Horses from group 2 were shod with shoes with wedge pads. Doppler ultrasound parameters of the lateral palmar digital artery at the level of the metacarpophalangeal joint were evaluated. Doppler tests were performed before and after shoeing within a monthly interval. The results of the study indicate that egg bar shoes have a greater impact on blood circulation in the distal part of the equine limb than shoes with wedge pads. However, the only parameters to have changed substantially after shoeing with egg bar shoes were end-diastolic velocity (EDV) and mean velocity (Vmn) in the lateral palmar digital artery. A low-resistance blood flow pattern was noted before shoeing. After shoeing in group 1, it remained unchanged in 5 horses, whereas a high-resistance pattern was observed in 3 animals. A low-resistance blood flow pattern was noted in all group 2 horses after shoeing. The difference between the analyzed shoeing techniques could be attributed to increased pressure in the heel bulb area in horses shod with egg bar shoes. Wedge pads shift the load away from the heel bulbs, which might reduce the pressure on the palmar digital vessels and exert a smaller influence on the parameters measured in the Doppler ultrasound test.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 2; 185-193
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pathological findings in low-field magnetic resonance imaging of the canine spine - a study of 112 patients
Autorzy:
Holak, P.
Glodek, J.
Mieszkowska, M.
Jalynski, M.
Zhalniarovich, Y.
Adamiak, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a method of choice in diagnosing nervous system disorders. This paper presents the results of a study where selected segments of the canine spine were examined by low-field MRI in 112 patients. Images of pathological changes were obtained in spin echo (SE), fast spin echo (FSE) and hybrid contrast enhancement (3D HYCE) sequences. The cervical region of the spinal cord (C1-C5) was examined in 32 patients, the cervicothoracic region (C6-Th2)- in 14 patients, the thoracolumbar region (Th3-L3) – in 23 patients, and the lumbosacral region (L4-S3) – in 43 patients. The results were used to determine the incidence of pathological changes in different sections of the canine spine, such as intervertebral disc disease (IDD), disc desiccation, syringomyelia and changes characterized by higher uptake of the contrast medium. Intervertebral disc disease was diagnosed in 52.7% of patients and it was the most common abnormality. Disc dehydratation without protrusion or extrusion was noted in 23.2% of animals. Pathological changes with increased uptake of the contrast medium and indicative of neoplastic growth were observed in 13.4% of patients and syringomyelia was diagnosed in 9.82% of the examined animals. The proposed sequences revealed the presence of above abnormalities.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 20, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrasonography and low-field magnetic resonance imaging of the common calcanean tendon in a rabbit model for tendinopathy research: a descriptive study of normal anatomy
Autorzy:
Skalec, A.
Przyborowska-Zhalniarovich, P.
Janus, I.
Kirstein, K.
Mieszkowska, M.
Adamiak, Z.
Chroszcz, A.
Janeczek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
In spite of recent advances in treatment protocols, tendinopathies continue to challenge orthopaedists and surgeons. Due to the complexity of both tendon injuries and the healing processes, animal models are essential for addressing fundamental questions in tendinopathy research. Diagnostic imaging could contribute to the evaluation of animal models, thus providing information, which could be translated to human tendinopathies. The objective of our study was to evaluate in situ appearance of the rabbit common calcanean tendon with ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Additionally, we sought to assess and compare the feasibility and usefulness of these techniques in a rabbit model while focusing on the imaging of the particular structures involved in calcaneal tendon disorders. Eight California rabbits were used for post-mortem sonographic and low-field magnetic resonance examination. Morphometry was performed on longitudinal sonograms and sagittal MRI scans. The craniocaudal diameter of the tendon was measured at four points of interest. Ultrasonography and magnetic resonance provided good visualisation of the tendon origin, the paratenon and the pre-Achilles fat pad. Magnetic resonance images presented in more detail the structure of the calcaneal insertion. Both modalities failed to visualise the individual components of the common calcanean tendon and the bursa of the calcaneal tendon. Statistical analysis of measurements obtained showed that the craniocaudal diameter of the common calcanean tendon in a rabbit increases significantly with a growing length from the calcaneal tuber. Both magnetic resonance and ultrasonography are feasible, and should be considered complementary, not alternative imaging techniques in a rabbit common calcanean tendon model.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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