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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Zwierzęta w ciałopalnym obrządku pogrzebowym Słowian na przykładzie znalezisk z obszaru dzisiejszej Polski
    Animals in Slavic burial rites: the example of finds from the area of present-day Poland
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    archaeology
    burial rites
    Slavs
    animals burials
    archeologia
    obrządek pogrzebowy
    Słowianie
    pochówki zwierzęce
    Opis:
    The article concerns the issues of finds of animal remains in early medieval cremation burials, identified with the Slavs, in today’s Poland. Finds of animal remains discovered in 134 burials in 37 cemeteries have been analysed.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2023, 3(38); 13-67
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Palą siebie w ogniu, gdy umrze im król lub wódz – I palą również jego wierzchowce. Wczesnośredniowieczny pochówek ciałopalny ze szczątkami konia z chodlika, pow. Opolski, woj. Lubelskie
    They burn at the stakes when their king or chief dies and they burn his horses too. An early medieval cremation site with remains of a horse from chodlik, Opole county, Lublin province
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1886868.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-11-08
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Western Slavs
    funeral rites
    human and animal burial sites
    cremation
    kurgan burial
    burial with horse
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of research into an early medieval kurgan in Chodlik, Karczmiska county, where cremated human and horse remains were discovered. The settlement complex in Chodlik (8th-10th c.) forms a vast hillfort of more than 8 ha and the surrounding hamlets. For over a century, it has been subjected to archaeological excavations but it was not until recently that the related cremation burial sites were identified. The first kurgan, examined in 2010, contained buried remains of a human and a horse, most probably buried at a stake together. The other objects found in the upper part of the kurgan included pieces of clay vessels and bronze elements of a horse tack. By means of radiocarbon dating, the burial site’s chronology has been established as the 8th-9th centuries. The text presents comparative analyses with other famous discoveries of the type and considerations of the importance of horses to the early medieval Slavs.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2021, 62; 147-169
    0080-9993
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wczesnośredniowieczne grody nad Chodelką i ich zaplecze osadnicze
    Early Medieval strongholds on the Chodelka River and their settlement base
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164850.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Archeology
    stronghold
    Polska
    Lublin voivodeship
    Chodelka River Valley
    Archeologia
    grody
    Polska
    Lubelszczyzna
    Kotlina Chodelska
    Opis:
    In the Valley of the Chodelka River (tributary of the Vistula River) located in the west part of the Lublin region, in close proximity to each other four early medieval strongholds, dated for 8–12th c. are located. The largest of them is located in the village of Chodlik, Karczmiska municipality, founded in 8th c. It is one of the largest and oldest early Slavic defensive for¬tifications in Poland. In its immediate vicinity smaller strongholds were built in 8–10th c. in Żmijowiska and Kłodnica, Wilkow municipality. The last one, most likely performing the function of a watchtower castle in Podgórze, Wilków municipality is located on a high Vistula escarpment at the mouth of the Chodelka River. The article discusses issues related to the construction and support base of stronglods in Chodelka River basin, their functions and mutual connections. An attempt was made to reconstruct the settlement transforma¬tions that took place in the region in the early Middle Ages.
    Źródło:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2018, 2 (17); 11-41
    2084-1213
    Pojawia się w:
    Historia Slavorum Occidentis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Moneta jako przedmiot zabiegów magicznych w świetle źródeł etnograficznych z obszaru Polski
    Coins as elements of magic in the light of ethnographic sources from the area of Poland
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117726.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2006, 50, 2(182); 147-158
    0043-5155
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Obol zmarłych” w średniowiecznej i nowożytnej Europie Wschodniej
    “The Obol of the Dead” in medieval and modern Eastern Europe
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2090080.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    obol of the dead
    coin in grave
    Charon’s obol
    grave gift
    archaeology
    Kievan Rus’
    Eastern Europe
    burial customs
    obol zmarłych
    moneta w grobie
    obol Charona
    dar grobowy
    archeologia
    Ruś Kijowska
    Europa Wschodnia
    zwyczaje pogrzebowe
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2019, 63; 35-62
    0043-5155
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Moneta jako przedmiot zabiegów magicznych w świetle źródeł etnograficznych z obszaru Polski
    Coins as elements of magic in the light of ethnographic sources from the area of Poland
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16492762.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Opis:
    Concepts pertaining to the supernatural, magic and religious rites, time and again determined certain behaviours and activities thus constituting an inseparable part of the daily life of medieval people and in modern times. Similarly also the artefacts of material culture gradually became objects of superstitions and magic practice. This phenomenon is plain to see in the case of coins. Two groups of beliefs may be specified: coins carry a certain magic message meant to touch off definite results in the physical world, or they themselves are the objects of sorcery and spells. The phenomenon of coins being deposited in graves, laid under buildings as corner stone offerings, buried in the fields to yield better crops, etc., might be inter alia classified as examples of the first case. In the latter case the coins themselves undergo certain practices meant to bestow apotropaic properties upon them, or to diminish the possible harmful influence. This might be by means of tossing, pressing with a hand, putting them in a certain place in the case of trading bids, etc. This includes also such practices that left upon them traces recognisable by researchers: piercing, incising, marking, bending. Both belief in apotropaic power and the power harmful to the owner are connected with the foregoing practice. The latter group of practices is subject to a thorough analysis in this text. Information on the issue is provided chiefly by ethnographic sources, to a lesser extent - archaeological and historical materials. Of considerable interest are the intentional incisions to be found upon coins and early medieval silver, the so called graffiti, nicks and pecks, along with traces of bending. The latter are to be seen on late medieval and modern coins. Usually they are interpreted as traces of practices meant to detect possible counterfeits. Ethnographic sources and - to a lesser extent - historical ones point out possibly different origins of those marks, i.e. magic measures. West European late medieval and modern written sources testify appropriately marked or bent coins being worn as lucky charms protecting against the so called evil eye. Analogous information is included in the 19th century ethnographic records from Poland. According to common beliefs, a coin having been pierced or bent added to its apotropaic value. Traces of practice connected with folk medicine are also to be found upon coins. Quite often the material from which coins had been struck was of significant importance in such measures. Similarly common was the belief in the harmful power of money, e.g. the so called inclusae, enchanted money, which - once having been spent - would always return to the owner together with the property of the person it had been passed to. The origin of this belief, extensively testified in ethnographic sources, dates much further back than the 10th century, which is testified in west European and Arab sources. The protecting measures against such enchanted coins known from ethnography suggest that incising might have been one of them. This is also confirmed by the so called trading magic, i.e. a number of rites observed while concluding commercial bids, meant to prevent property being lost by the buyer or seller. According to the belief money could have made the remaining property "follow" it. Thus this invisible bond had to be symbolically cut. Possibly the incisions and markings upon early medieval silver are of a similar origin.
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2006, 50, 2(182); 147-158
    0043-5155
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Dom zmarłych” z Chodlika, gm. Karczmiska, woj. lubelskie. przyczynek do studiów nad grobami typu alt käbelich
    The “house of the dead” from Chodlik, Karczmiska county, Lublin province. A contribution to studies of the Alt Käbelich type of graves
    Autorzy:
    Miechowicz, Łukasz
    Piątkowska-Małecka, Joanna
    Stanaszek, Łukasz Maurycy
    Stępnik, Jakub
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15811777.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-10-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    archaeology
    Slavs
    the early Middle Ages
    burial rites
    Alt Käbelich
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of archaeological research into an Alt Käbelich-type grave discovered in Chodlik, Karczmiska county, Lublin province. The pit contained layer burials of five individuals. The bone material included also horse remains. Other archaeological material contained fragments of clay utensils as well as pieces of metal and bone artefacts destroyed in fire. On the basis of 3D documentation, at attempt has been made to reconstruct the object by means of digital technology. The Chodlik discovery is a ontribution to the research into the occurrence of the Alt Käbelich type of graves and the concept of the so-called “house of the dead” in the Western Slavic Dominion.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2022, 63; 153-178
    0080-9993
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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