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Tytuł:
Changes in storm frequency in the Mediterranean Sea region
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Katarzyna
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
storms
Southern Europe
Mediterranean Sea
year
seasons
change trends in time
Opis:
Storms in the European part of the Mediterranean Sea Basin are characterized in the paper. Data on storm days comes from the years 1986-2008, from fourteen stations located on the coast and on islands of the Mediterranean Sea (Gibraltar, Valencia, Palma de Majorca, Marseille, Ajaccio - Corsica, Cagliari - Sardinia, Palermo - Sicily, Naples, Luqa Malta, Thessaloniki, Athens, Souda - Crete, Rhodes Airport - Rhodes and Larnaca - Cyprus). The greatest number of storm days was noted in Corsica (870 - on the average 37,8 per year) and the least in Gibraltar (371 - 16,1). In most of the examined stations storms took place most frequently in the fall (from 19 to 46%). The smallest number of storm days was observed in winter (western and central part of the region) and in summer (eastern part). From a year-to-year analysis of storm days, it was found that their trend, at almost at all the stations, is negative. The strongest negative trend was observed in Valencia, Naples and Cagliari (-8,5 days/10 years). A growing trend, reaching 3 storm days/10 years, was only found in Cyprus.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 71-78
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choropleth map and diagram map - about merging methods of cartographic presentation
Autorzy:
Korycka-Skorupa, Jolanta
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
cartographic presentation methods
choropleth map
diagram map
Opis:
Various aspects of merging the chosen presentation methods (choropleth and diagram) on one map are discussed in the article. Attention is focused on the graphic match of both methods, on the character and reference of data presented in this manner. Examples of such matches are shown, from the simplest application to complicated anamorphic presentations.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 349-361
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colluvic umbrisols as a result of the erosion process of rolling and hilly country in agricultural area
Autorzy:
Braun, Barbara
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Colluvic Umbrisols
thickness of the humus horizon
fractional composition of humus
reaction
dehydration of the sorption complex by alkaline ions
Opis:
Agricultural activity, especially agricultural mechanization, leads to acceleration of erosion in rolling and hilly country. The level of the erosion process, already during territorial observations, may be assessed by the thickness of the humus horizon. In the vicinity of Bytów, the deluvial humus horizons have even achieved thickness of 100 cm. These horizons are also richer in organic matter than humus horizons located on flat-topped mountains and mountain sides. Deluvial horizons are characterized by a somewhat less acid reaction, sometimes even neutral, and somewhat greater dehydration of the sorption complex by alkaline cations.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 213-219
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooling and warming of climate of the Earths Northern Hemisphere (on the basis of fluctuations of the oxygen isotope δ18O and dendrological data)
Autorzy:
Boryczka, Jerzy
Stopa-Boryczka, Maria
Unton-Pyziołek, Arleta
Gieszcz, Piotr
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
isotope δ18O
Devon Island
Pinus sylvestris
Picea abies
tree the ring widths
solar radiation
periods
moment of inertia of planets
mass momentum of largest planets
forecast
Opis:
Content fluctuations of the oxygen isotope δ18O in the Devon Island ice core during the last 100 000 years are a measure of climate fluctuations in the Northern Hemisphere. The course of content of the oxygen isotope δ18O and the sums of solar radiation reaching the upper edge of the atmosphere are characterized by approximate minima and maxima (by positive correlation). This proves that, during the last hundred thousand years, climate fluctuations (cooling and warming) in the Northern Hemisphere were conditioned by long-term changes of the orbit and altitude of the Earth's axis. Climate fluctuation forecasts for the Northern Hemisphere were developed for the next 40 000 years on the basis of the established periods of change of the oxygen isotope δ18O and the known solar radiation periodicity. Climate changes in Europe during the last 25000 years were presented together with a forecast for 1000 years (according to organic substances in deposits and radiation) as well as climate changes in Europe in the period from -500 years BP to 2100 AD (according to δ18O and pine tree-rings). It showed that climate changes depended on the concentration of planet mass in relation to the ecliptic plane (from the gravitational impact of planets on the Sun). Concentration courses of planet mass in the Solar System and climate fluctuations in the Northern Hemisphere were compared. Of interest are examples of synchronic fluctuations, i.e. dispersal of planet mass in the Solar System, the widths of pine and spruce tree rings and air temperatures in Europe.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 47-58
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of build-up areas and housing estate vegetation on diversity of the local climate in Warsaw
Autorzy:
Stopa-Boryczka, Maria
Boryczka, Jerzy
Wawer, Jolanta
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Intensity of heat island
diurnal changes
annual changes
air temperature
latitudinal profiles
town
Opis:
The more important research results on the impact of building development and vegetation on the local climate, conducted in Warsaw in the years 1959-2009 by the Department of Climatology, are presented. Majority of the issues associated with determining the deformation of air temperature limits (urban heat islands), humidity and wind vector areas, because of buildings in housing estates, located in various parts of the city, were resolved in master's thesis. Areas with high building density are characterized by slow cooling and warming pace, especially during the summer months. Spatial changes in the urban heat islands in the east-west direction well describe the latitudinal profiles (W-E) of air temperature differences (∆T ≥ 0) between the city and its urban fringe. The urban heat island ∆T does not appears till 5PM, initially in the Central City District. Spatial diversity of effective temperature and catathermal cooling allowed to mark off in housing estates ( „Stawki”, „Służew nad Dolinką”, „Sady Żoliborskie”) places with perceptible conditions, e.g. heat, warmth, comfort, cold.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 121-134
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The geochemical landscape concept and its usefulness in physical geography
Autorzy:
Ostawszewska, Katarzyna
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Polynov
landscape geochemistry
complex physical geography
methodology of geography
Opis:
The article describes the theoretical foundations of the “geochemical school” of landscape studies and analyses its methodology. The scope of its usefulness in contemporary landscape research, both cognitive (pure) and focused on practice, is discussed.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 5-12
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The peripheral housing estate as a form of urban spatial development. The status quo and perspectives
Autorzy:
Pieniążek, Marek
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
housing estate
peripheral housing estate
Warsaw
spatial planning
developers
urban spatial development
Opis:
Presentation of contemporary trends in development of such residential units as peripheral housing estates in large Polish cities, as exemplified by Warsaw, is the objective of the paper. Such units are compared with their counterparts being built in Berlin. Research was carried out in three housing estates in the western part of the Bemowo District of Warsaw, i.e. Lazurowa (developer J.W. Construction), Nad Jeziorem (developer DoR Group) and Villa L'Azur (developer Bouygues Immobilier Polska). The first two were completed at the turn of 2008/2009. The third is in the final stage of construction. All three are located inside immediate city borders. Within framework of research were carried out analysis of developers' materials, cartographic materials from the City Hall as well as field research. The results were juxtaposed with research made in 2008 in Berlin.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 273-281
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relations between man and the natural environment as the methodological basis for delimitation of regions
Autorzy:
Walewski, Andrzej
Kantowicz, Ewelina
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
regional geography
region
delimitation of regions
relations between man and the natural environment
Opis:
The concept of regional geography as a science examining the relations between man and the natural environment is presented. Spatial coexistence of natural and socio-economic phenomena is a premise to search for causative relations. Their theoretic fundaments are described by the principle of factors limiting human activity, diversification as the general characteristic of the natural environment having impact on man and his activity, the principle of indirect chain links, changeability of relations in time and their interactions. Among others, correlation and regression analysis, the class differences method and tests of independence are used in research on the concordance of spatial coexistence of characteristics of the natural environment and socio-economic characteristics. The issue of the relations between man and the environment, examined on different scales, is associated with issues of the geographic region. A region may be perceived as an area characterized by a similarity of relations between the natural environment and human activity.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2010, 14; 295-301
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyclic changes of climate in Europe during the last millenium according to dendrological data
Autorzy:
Boryczka, Jerzy
Stopa-Boryczka, Maria
Bijak, Szymon
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
air temperature
NAO
solar activity
spectrum
periods
tendencies
forecast
tree-rings
Opis:
The paper discusses periodic climate changes in Europe determined on the basis of dendrochronological data dating back one thousand years. In tree-ring width sequences of trees growing in Poland there are approximately 8-, 11-, 100- and 180- year periods. The tree-ring widths of oaks growing in Poland for the last centuries are characterised, without any significant amplitude, by 8- and 11-year periods (Tab. 1). In turn, chronologies of pine, spruce, larch, oak and fir growing in Europe are characterised by 100- and 180-year periods (Tab. 2). Cycles of dendrochronological variables approximate cycles of air temperature and North Atlantic Oscillation NAO as well as those of solar activity. The forecast of annual growth (ring width) for 2001-2100 was calculated by interference of the tree-ring width cycles determined by the sinusoidal regression method. Because of much longer empirical sequences of specific periods, the credibility of forecasts for treering widths is greater than that for air temperature.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 57-66
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Storms in Europe (1994-2005) - their relationship with continentality of climate
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Katarzyna
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
storm
Gorczyński continentality index
number of days with thunderstorms
annually
Europe
Opis:
The objective of the paper is to determine the influence of continentality of Europe's climate, increasing to the east, on the number of days with thunderstorms during the years 1994-2005 in ten chosen European cities. In Europe, days with thunderstorms come from cities located in zones from the west to the east, beginning from Dublin, through London, Paris, Munich, Prague, Minsk, Kiev, Kharkov and up to Moscow. The well matched stations show the gradually increasing continentality of Europe's climate. From an analysis of the number of days with thunderstorms, the Gorczyński continentality index and the long-term mean annual amplitude of air temperature it may be concluded that, in as much as the values of the amplitude and index increase with distance from the ocean, it is not always so with the number of days with thunderstorms. Despite greater climate continentality, Minsk, Kiev and Moscow have much fewer storm days than Warsaw or Prague.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 67-75
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tendencies in climate changes in Poland and Ukraine during the last centuries and their causes
Autorzy:
Boryczka, Jerzy
Stopa-Boryczka, Maria
Mucha, Bohdan
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
air temperature
NAO
solar activity
spectrum
periods
tendencies
forecast
Opis:
The paper describes tendencies in changes of air temperature in Poland and Ukraine on the basis of a long series of measurements made in Warsaw (1779-2000), Cracow (1826-2000), Lviv (1824-2002) and Kiev (1812-2002). Air temperature in these cities in the years 1825-2002 is positively correlated with the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) Index. Values of the r correlation coefficient are much higher in winter months than during the summer and they decrease with distance from the Atlantic Ocean. Of interest are air temperature changes in Warsaw, Cracow, Lviv and Kiev in the XIXth -XXth centuries together with forecasts until the year 2100. Significant dependence of the climate of Poland and Ukraine on the NAO index stems from similar temperature cycles and the eight-year, eleven-year and one-hundred-year NAO index. Forecast credibility results from the similar periodicity of air temperature, the NAO index and solar activity. The forecast mean annual temperature values for 2001-2100 were obtained from the interference of statistically important temperature cycles, determined by the sinusoidal regression method.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 77-88
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tourism in rural areas of Castilla-la Mancha
Autorzy:
Zwierzchowska, Joanna
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Rural tourism
Castilla La-Mancha
Spain
rural area
rural accommodation
Opis:
The rural areas of Castilla-La Mancha have managed to preserve a unique natural and cultural character. A great diversity of touristic qualities makes the region especially attractive for development of rural tourism. For many years, the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha had to cope with numerous socio-economic difficulties. Development of the tourist industry resulted in diversification of income sources and higher level of employment. Another positive effect of the process was activation of female members of the community. The principle aim of this article is to underline the complementary role of tourism in rural areas in relation to agriculture and urban tourism.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 231-237
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unusual graphic solutions and their place in classification of cartographic presentation methods
Autorzy:
Korycka-Skorupa, Jolanta
Kacprzyk, Izabela
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
visualisation
cartographic presentation methods
ordinal methods
choropleth map
Opis:
Examples of unusual and unconventional graphic solutions which we can often find in the times of fast developing computer technology are discussed in the article. Many of them are suggested by various GIS programs, few of them may be found in the press or on the Internet. This means that their users are people who are not associated with cartography and who are not familiar with the framework of cartographic methods.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 289-298
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Desertification: on significance of the term and research of the phenomenon
Autorzy:
Plit, Florian
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
desertification
definitions
regional analysis
Opis:
First elaborations on desertification come from the Renaissance, but the term was used for the first time by Aubreville in 1949. In later years, many significantly varying in meaning definitions were elaborated. In later periods, researchers' attention concentrated on different areas. At the turn of the XIXth century, interest was mainly focused on Asia, later on the peripheries of the Sahara, in recent years on desertification in post-soviet Central Asia, China and Mongolia.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2006, 12; 147-153
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development and distribution of private microfirms in mid-size Polish towns during the transformation period
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Wioletta
Mularczyk, Mirosław
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
microfirms
mid-size towns
economic transformation
ownership and size structure of economic entities
Opis:
The objective of the paper is to present the development and distribution of microfirms in mid-size Polish towns during the years of transformation of the political system. Research comprised towns with a population numbering from 20 thousand to 100 thousand inhabitants. According to the Central Office of Statistics reporting standards it is recognized that micro enterprises are economic entities employing up to nine people. Research has shown that a dynamie growth of microfirms took place during the transformation period in mid-size Polish towns. Majority of them came into being in towns with high tourism values located near border Crossing points, along the main communication routes, on the edge of great urbanindustrial agglomerations and towns located within special economic zones. On the other hand, the least number of microfirms were recorded in towns with less than 50 thousand inhabitants, usually peripherally located in a given voivodship.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2006, 12; 175-184
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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