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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Grzyby towarzyszące ryzomorfom Armillaria spp. na Populus tremula L.
    Fungi associated with Armillaria spp. rhizomorphs on Populus tremula L.
    Autorzy:
    Damszel, M.
    Przemieniecki, S.
    Dyczewska, K.
    Mastalerz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142634.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    Common Aspen
    Armillaria cepistipes
    Armillaria ostoyae
    topola osika
    Opis:
    The economic significance of aspen Populus tremula L. is only marginal, which is the main reason for its low share in the structure of stands. However, aspen can play a decisive ecological role as a pioneer tree in the succession of forest communities and may decrease the occurrence of pathogenic fungi. Aspen is also dying out and in order to determine possible biotic causes, we examined taxa of fungi using classical and mo- lecular methods in the area of the Czerwony Dwór Forest District, Subdistrict Rogale, compartments 74b and 75j. The health of aspen trees and the quantitative and qualitative structure of microorganisms associated with Armillaria spp. was evaluated. Based on our health assessment of the aspen, we conclude that the main reason for its dying out is the intensification of root rot, which is a result of Armillaria spp weakening the trees. In the general pool of Armillaria-associated microorganisms, sapro- trophs were dominating, and the fungus Fomitopsis pinicola commonly inhabited the poplar stems, whereas pathogen antagonists comprised the lowest proportion. In the quantitative and qualitative structure of fungi found in rhizomorphs, the composition of ecological groups inhabiting stumps was found to be favourable nevertheless. The increasing frequency of pathogens on the logs is a major premise for removing trees affected by Armillaria, because aspen stumps are a good food base for A. cepistipes and A. ostoyae which ultimately spread within the stand. Treatment of stumps with preparations stimulating the decomposition of wood is not recommended for logs that form the food base for pathogenic fungi.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2020, 81, 3; 115-122
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Szczepienia pracowników medycznych przeciw grypie – poziom zaszczepienia, determinanty, możliwości interwencji
    Influenza vaccination in healthcare workers – vaccination coverage, determinants, possible interventions
    Autorzy:
    Jędrzejek, Michał J.
    Mastalerz-Migas, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    grypa
    szczepienia
    personel medyczny
    bariery
    motywy
    postawy
    influenza
    vaccination
    healthcare workers
    barriers
    motivators
    attitudes
    Opis:
    Szczepienia przeciw grypie są zalecane każdego roku wszystkim pracownikom medycznym jako kluczowy element działań mających na celu m.in. zapobieganie transmisji grypy w placówkach opieki zdrowotnej. Biorąc pod uwagę to zalecenie oraz znaczenie takich szczepień, dokonano przeglądu niesystematycznego literatury, by ocenić kwestie związane z poziomem zaszczepienia, deklarowanymi motywami oraz barierami dotyczącymi szczepień, a także interwencjami, których celem jest zwiększenie wskaźnika szczepień w tej grupie zawodowej. Dane z dostępnych publikacji wskazują, że wskaźnik realizacji szczepień przeciw grypie wśród pracowników medycznych jest ogólnie niski i zróżnicowany w czasie, lokalnie, a także wśród poszczególnych zawodów medycznych. Głównym motywem szczepienia przeciw grypie jest chęć ochrony siebie i rodziny. Wśród licznych barier wymienia się najczęściej błędne przekonania dotyczące bezpieczeństwa i skuteczności szczepień oraz bariery organizacyjne. Wskazuje się, że jest duża potrzeba prowadzenia działań edukacyjnych oraz promocyjnych będących kluczowymi elementami zwiększania poziomu zaszczepienia w strategii dobrowolnych szczepień.
    Influenza vaccination, as a key element of control activities intended, inter alia, to prevent nosocomial influenza transmission, is recommended each year for all healthcare workers (HCWs). Due to these recommendations and the importance of influenza vaccination among HCWs, a targeted literature review was conducted to assess issues related to vaccination coverage, declared motivators and barriers, as well as interventions to increase vaccination coverage in this professional group. Data obtained from the available publications implies that influenza vaccination rates among WHCs are universally low and vary over time as well as between regions and different types of healthcare professionals (physicians/nurses). One of the main determinants of influenza vaccine uptake is the desire to protect oneself and one’s family. On the other hand, practical considerations and misconceptions about the safety and effectiveness of vaccines are the most frequently mentioned preventative causes. There is an urgent need to implement well-organized educational campaigns as this is key to increasing vaccination rates as part of a non-mandatory vaccination strategy. Med Pr. 2021;72(3):305–19
    Źródło:
    Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 3; 305-319
    0465-5893
    2353-1339
    Pojawia się w:
    Medycyna Pracy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seasonal influenza vaccination of healthcare workers: a narrative review
    Autorzy:
    Jędrzejek, Michał J.
    Mastalerz-Migas, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084883.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-11
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    infection control
    influenza
    healthcare facilities
    healthcare workers
    healthcare personnel
    influenza vaccination
    Opis:
    Influenza is an acute respiratory disease caused by the influenza virus which often occurs in outbreaks and epidemics worldwide. The World Health Organization recommends annual vaccination of healthcare workers (HCWs) against influenza, because most of them are involved in the direct care of patients with a high risk of influenza-related complications. Given the significance of the disease burden, a targeted literature review was conducted to assess issues related to influenza vaccination among HCWs. The primary aim of this review was to assess the incidence of influenza among medical personnel and healthcare-associated influenza, and to outline the benefits of influenza vaccination for patients and HCWs themselves. Vaccination of HCWs seems to be an important strategy for reducing the transmission of influenza from healthcare personnel to their patients and, therefore, for reducing patient morbidity and mortality, increasing patient safety, and reducing work absenteeism among HCWs. The benefits of influenza vaccination for their patients and for HCWs themselves are addressed in literature, but the evidence is mixed and often of low-quality.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 2; 127-139
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    1-Amino-2-phenylethylsulphonic acid: an inhibitor of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in vitro
    Autorzy:
    Janas, Krystyna
    Filipiak, Arleta
    Kowalik, Jan
    Mastalerz, Przemysław
    Knypl, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045994.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1985
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
    Źródło:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica; 1985, 32, 2; 131-143
    0001-527X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Budowa geologiczna i geneza mioceńskiego zrębu Ryszkowej Woli w rejonie Sieniawy-Rudki (wschodnia część zapadliska przedkarpackiego) : wyniki interpretacji danych sejsmiki 3D
    Geological structure and origin of the Miocene Ryszkowa Wola Horst (Sieniawa-Rudka area, eastern part of the Carpathian Foredeep Basin) : Results of 3D seismic data interpretation
    Autorzy:
    Krzywiec, P.
    Aleksandrowski, P.
    Ryzner-Siupik, B.
    Papiernik, B.
    Siupik, J.
    Mastalerz, K.
    Wysocka, A.
    Kasiński, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074352.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    zapadlisko przedkarpackie
    miocen
    dane sejsmiczne 3D
    złoża gazu ziemnego
    budowa geologiczna
    Carpathian Foredeep
    Miocene
    strike-slip faults
    3D seismic data
    natural gas reservoirs
    Opis:
    The Miocene Carpathian Foredeep Basin in Poland (CFB) developed in front of the Outer Carpathian fold-and-thrust belt, at the junction of the East European craton and the Palaeozoic platform. Within the upper Badenian through Sarmatian deposits of its eastern part, the CFB hosts numerous gas fields. The gas-bearing Miocene succession is characterised by a shallowing-upward trend of sedimentation and consists of offshore hemipelagic, turbiditic and deltaic and nearshore-to-estuarine facies associa-tions. The foredeep basin formation was largely controlled by the structure of its Neoproterozoic–Early Cambrian basement, especially by NW–SE trending faults inherited from Mesozoic tectonic history of SE Poland (subsidence and inversion of the Mid-Polish Trough). Several NW–SE-elongated, narrow basement pop-up structures developed in the northeasternmost part of the CFB, one of them being the Ryszkowa Wola block. The uplift of the pop-up basement block involved Miocene reactivation of older fault zones and resulted in the formation of a narrow, NW–SE elongated Ryszkowa Wola horst (RWH) above it, within the Miocene strata. A complex system of right-stepping, en-echelon, mainly normal faults of predominantly E–W trend, branching off from the NW–SE-striking boundaries of the RWH, has developed around and above the horst, leading to compartmentalisation of the Miocene succession into numerous, mutually displaced and rotated fault blocks. Such an association of deformation structures recognised from the 3D seismics was interpreted in terms of transpressive conditions with the horizontal maximum tectonic compression axis directed š E–W and a sinistral strike-slip displacements on NW–SE striking faults in the basement. The structural interpretation of the Ryszkowa Wola structure proposed here is in line with published results of analogue modelling of fault patterns in sediments overlying active strike-slip discontinuities in a rigid basement. The basement-cover interaction within the Ryszkowa Wola structure in the area of Sieniawa–Rudka was partly coeval with the Miocene deposition of the CFB infill. The uplift and horizontal displacements of the Ryszkowa Wola basement block modified the local subsidence pattern and the organisation of Miocene depositional systems. The syn-depositional strike-slip fault activity in the basement of the CFB resulted in differential movements and rotations of kinematically linked fault-blocks in the Miocene succession around and above the RWH, leading to the formation of numerous gas traps.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2005, 53, 8; 656--663
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sukcesja osadowa miocenu w rejonie zrębu Ryszkowej Woli (obszar Sieniawa-Rudka), zapadlisko przedkarpackie: wyniki facjalnej i stratygraficznej interpretacji danych wiertniczych oraz sejsmiki 3D
    Miocene succession at the Ryszkowa Wola high (Sieniawa-Rudka area), Carpathian Foredeep Basin: facies and stratigraphic interpretation of wellbore and 3D seismic data
    Autorzy:
    Mastalerz, K.
    Wysocka, A.
    Krzywiec, P.
    Kasiński, J.
    Aleksandrowski, P.
    Papiernik, B.
    Ryzner-Siupik, B.
    Siupik, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074444.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    miocen
    zapadlisko przedkarpackie
    sedymentacja
    analiza stratygraficzna
    analiza facjalna
    dane wiertnicze
    dane sejsmiczne 3D
    Carpathian Foredeep
    Miocene
    sedimentation
    sequence stratigraphy
    facies analysis
    well log interpretation
    3D seismic data
    Opis:
    The Polish Carpathian Foredeep Basin (PCFB) is the northern compartment of a foreland basin system that surrounds the Carpathian orogenic belt. The axis of the eastern part of the PCFB plunges gently towards SE, where the Miocene basin-fill succession exceeds 2000 metres in thickness. The Miocene succession developed in shallow marine ramp settings and is subdivided into 3 lithostratigraphic units: sub-evaporitic (onshore-to-nearshore), evaporitic, and supra-evaporitic (offshore-to-estuarine). The upper unit includes a siliciclastic series (Upper Badenian–Sarmatian), which constitutes the main segment of the succession. It displays an asymmetric, shallowing-up trend, expressed by the following sequence: hemipelagic-turbiditic-deltaic-low-energy nearshore-to-estuarine facies associations. Sediment accummulation in the basin has been significantly overprinted by higher-frequency cyclicity and encloses several genetic stratigraphic sequences bounded by MFS surfaces. An early phase of the basin development was characterised by high-rate subsidence and slow-rate sedimentation (hemipelagic facies). The turbiditic facies association identified within the Sieniawa–Rudka area resulted from southward progradation of a submarine fan/prodeltaic depositional system, mainly fed from the northern and north–western continental margins of the basin. An overall SE–ward palaeoslope inclination controlled the main phase of the deltaic progradation, which had gradually replaced the turbiditic systems. The late deltaic phase was characterised by ENE palaeotransport directions. The final phase of the basin filling took place in shallow-water, low-energy, nearshore-to-estuarine environments. In the early stage of the basin development, a complex system of NW–SE elongated basement pop-ups and flower structures in the Miocene succession were produced by reactivation and inversion of Mesozoic basement faults. The growth of these positive structures modified local subsidence patterns and affected the organisation of depositional systems of the siliciclastic series. A narrow elevation of the RyszkowaWola High (RWH) gradually grew above one of the pop-up structures. Complex structural-stratigraphic hydrocarbon traps developed along the RWH, due to interaction between the growth of local faults and the development of the successive depositional systems. Tidally-modified delta-top and estuarine facies are the most common hydrocarbon hosts within individual sequences of the „deltaic” segment of the succession..
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2006, 54, 4; 333-342
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of the effectiveness of training on a machine with a variable-cam
    Autorzy:
    Urbanik, C.
    Staniszewski, M.
    Mastalerz, A.
    Karczewska, M.
    Lutosławska, G.
    Iwańska, D.
    Madej, A.
    Ostrowska, E.
    Gwarek, L.
    Tkaczyk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307428.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    resistance training
    elbow flexors
    variable-cam
    creatine kinase
    trening
    łokieć
    mięśnie
    kreatyna
    kinaza
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the training of elbow flexors through the use of 2 machines, one of which was equipped with a disc plate of constant radius, the other one with a variable-cam having a radius adjustable to muscle strength. The experiment included 45 men divided into 3 equal groups: training group A (variable-cam), training group B (circle), and control group C. The training lasted for 8 weeks, 3 times a week. In order to control the effects, the values of peak torque and power of the flexor muscles of the elbow were isokinetically measured for the angular velocities of 30°/s and 60°/s. Also taken were anthropometric measurements of the arm and the creatine kinase (CK) activity in the blood plasma. As a result of the training, significant increases of biomechanical values were noted only in group A: power increased over 20%, the peak torque over 14%. After the training, significant increases of arm circumference in the relaxed position were noted in group A (17 mm), as well as in group B (11 mm). Also, some changes in CK activity were observed between Monday and Friday in a training week. On the basis of the experimental measurements, it may be ascertained that training elbow flexor muscles on a machine with a variable-cam is more efficient for increases in strength and power, as well as for some anthropometric parameters, than training on a machine with a disc plate.
    Źródło:
    Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2013, 15, 4; 93-102
    1509-409X
    2450-6303
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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