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Wyszukujesz frazę "Mansouri, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Effects of Vacancy-Defected, Dopant and the Adsorption of Water upon $Mn_{2}O_{3}$ and $Mn_{3}O_{4}$ (001) Surfaces: A First-Principles Study
Autorzy:
Mansouri, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
manganese oxides
surface
vacancy
substitutional doping
adsorption
Opis:
In this study, a first-principles study using the spin-polarized density functional theory approach within corrected functional was carried out to investigate the electronic features of manganese oxide surfaces under three situations of (a) cation vacancy, (b) intercalation of multi- and univalent ions, and (c) adsorption of a water molecule upon the surface as catalytic performance. The possibility of obtaining the significant absolute magnetic momentum phases from native defects in orthorhombic structures of $Mn_{2}O_{3}$ and $Mn_{3}O_{4}$ (001) surface is explored, whereas Mn vacancy provides a transition from the insulating phase into a metal-like nature and modifies the electronic transport. Moreover, bandgap engineering via impurity intercalation has been explored. $Ca^{+2}$ and $Al^{+3}$ intercalations have manifested substantial attributes and explain the experimental results as efficient conducting system and catalytic activity. Furthermore, the adsorption of one water molecule and the most stable configuration, adsorption energies and electronic properties were thoroughly discussed. Accordingly, it was explored that $H_{2}O$: $Mn_{2}O_{3}$ and $Mn_{3}O_{4}$ exhibit suitable parameters as efficient catalytic synthesis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1178-1185
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ab Initio Investigation on the Effect of Transition Metals Doping and Vacancies in WO₃
Autorzy:
Mansouri, M.
Mahmoodi, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.A-
61.72.-y
71.15.Mb
71.15.Dx
Opis:
We did a density functional theory spin-polarized calculation based on pseudopotential method on the effect of both vacancy and substitutional impurity in the tungsten tri-oxide lattice. We investigated oxygen and tungsten vacancies and for substitutional dopants we used palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt) and gold (Au) atoms with the formula $A_xW_{1-x}O_3$ and x=0.125, 0.25, 0.375, 0.5. We obtained electronic band structure, density of states and magnetization of defected and doped WO₃. The results show that in the presence of tungsten vacancy, WO₃ acts as a semiconductor with an indirect band gap while oxygen vacancy induces a metallic behavior for WO₃. Besides, for Pt and Pd the location of trap states lead to photoexcited hole capturing, which can improve photocurrent but for Au dopant, the trap states occur in the middle of the band gap as active recombination centers. Furthermore, both kind of vacancies and Pt dopant can induce magnetization in all values of x, while Pd and Au are less efficient in inducing magnetization.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1; 8-14
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical control of broadleaf weeds in autumn-sown rainfed chickpea
Autorzy:
Veisi, M.
Mansouri, M.S.
Ghiasvand, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cicer arietinum L.
imazethapyr
isoxaflutole
pyridate
Opis:
Weed control is the most important constraint of autumn-sown chickpea production. Field experiments were conducted at three sites to evaluate the yield response of autumn-sown rainfed chickpea and weed control with PRE pendimethalin, POST pyridate, PRE isoxaflutole, preemergence (PRE) and postemergence (POST) of imazethapyr through hand-weeded, untreated and weed free checks. The results showed that pyridate was the safest option for weed control in chickpea. The highest grain yield of chickpea was obtained with application of pyridate followed by isoxaflutolein three sites. Imazethapyr and metribuzin caused higher visual injuries than the other treatments. Furthermore, the applications of pyridate, isoxaflutole, metribuzin, and pendimethalin, as well as PRE and POST imazethapyr were found to reduce the total weed densities (averaged for three locations) by as much as 76, 75, 75.4, 43, 64, and 64.5% within 30 days after treatments, respectively.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 4; 552-560
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular characterization and seroprevalence of Echinococcus granulosus in wild boars (Sus scrofa) in south-western Iran
Autorzy:
Sarkari, B.
Mansouri, M.
Khabisi, S.A.
Mowlavi, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
molecular characteristics
seroprevalence
Echinococcus granulosus
wild boar
genotype
Sus scrofa
Iran
Opis:
This study presents the first molecular and serological evaluation of Echinococcus granulosus infections in wild boars in Iran. Twenty five wild boars were collected in south-western Iran, during authorized hunting program, from March to October 2013, necropsied and examined for E. granulosus infection. Furthermore, seroprevalence of cystic echinococcosis in hunted boars was evaluated by an ELISA system. A fertile hydatid cyst due to E. granulosus was detected in the lung of one of the animals. Genotype analysis of the isolate was determined by analyzing a mitochondrial gene, cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1 (co1). DNA was extracted from the cyst sample and polymerase chain reaction amplification and DNA sequencing of the specific region of the co1 gene was performed. Molecular evaluation confirmed the presence of a sheep strain, the G1 genotype, in the wild boar in south-western Iran. This is the first report of the presence of G1 genotype of E. granulosus in wild boar in Iran. Serological evaluation of hydatid cyst by antigen-B ELISA revealed E. granulosus antibodies in 5 (20%) of 25 wild boars. A statistically significant difference was observed between the prevalence of E. granulosus antibodies and gender while the difference between the seroprevalence of E. granulosus and age was insignificant. Findings of this study might have important implications for the prevention and control of cystic echinococcosis.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2015, 61, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temporal Trend of Occupational Injuries; First Versus Second Half of a Working Shift
Autorzy:
Sanati, K. A.
Yadegarfar, G.
Naghavi, H.
Mansouri, M.
Sanati, J. G. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational injury
temporal trend
hospital referral
shift work
external causes of injury
synthetic fibre factory
Iran
Opis:
Objectives. To assess occupational injuries in the 1st versus 2nd half of a working shift in terms of (a) the likelihood of hospital referral following an injury event; (b) the external causes of injuries. Methods. Logistic regression analyses of data from a 16-year (1991–2007) experience of ongoing surveillance of occupational injuries in a synthetic fiber factory in Iran. Results. The likelihood of a hospital referral following an injury in the 1st half of a shift was higher than in the 2nd half (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 1.50, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.10–2.00). Comparing the 2 halves of the shift, an injury occurring in the 2nd half was more likely to be due to exposure to smoke, fire and flames (OR 2.34, 95% CI 1.06–5.19) or transport accidents (OR 1.84, 95% CI 1.06–3.21). Conclusions. Time-specific safety interventions could be used in the risk management of occupational injuries. Further studies to investigate the effect of time-dependent interventions are recommended.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 49-54
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical Representation of Total Cross-Sections for Electron Atom Scattering: Application to Atomic Helium
Autorzy:
Mansouri, A.
Houamer, S.
Moulay, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.-p
02.70.-c
Opis:
Based on the series expansion formalism, an analytical approach is proposed to evaluate the total cross-sections induced by electron impact excitation. As an illustration, an analytical expression of the total cross-section of the double excitation of helium atom by electron impact is obtained for the 2p$\text{}^{2}$ $\text{}^{3}$P and 2p3p $\text{}^{1}$P transitions within the framework of the distorted wave Born approximation. The available experimental data are well reproduced by the obtained expression of the total cross-section which is function of the only parameter of the incident electron energy. Comparisons are also made with numerical calculations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 104, 1; 25-34
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inter-region planning and analysis of water resources by using WEAP model Seybouse (Annaba) and Coastal East of Constantine (El-Taref)
Międzyregionalne planowanie i analiza zasobów wodnych z użyciem modelu oceny i planowania (WEAP) dla rzeki Seybouse (Annaba) i przybrzeżnych obszarów na wschód od Konstantyny (El-Taref)
Autorzy:
Mansouri, S.
Ouerdachi, L.
Remaoun, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
analysis of scenarios
planning
Seybouse
water demand
WEAP
analiza scenariuszy
model WEAP
planowanie
rzeka Seybouse
zapotrzebowanie na wodę
Opis:
Water is seen as key factor for development. Its scarcity raises concerns at all scales. In regards to water resources, Annaba and El-Taref are intimately connected, the different activities (groundwater and superficial), focused on increasing supply, have been considered as a response to water demand. The actual system use of water resources is not able to sustain water needs that are more and more growing in different expansion sectors. Consequently, a strategy should therefore be sought to integrate the various sectoral needs in available water resources in order to reach the economic and ecological sustainability. We will try to respond to this problem by use of Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) model. This study is the first attempt to estimate water demand and analysis of multiple and competing uses of hydro-system in Seybouse’s Wadi basin and to make comparison with proposed water storage estimates. This model was applied according to five different scenarios which reflect the best and worst conditions of the supply and demand, not only to evaluate water demand deficit, but also to help planners to the alternative management. The model stimulation showed that the area study is sensitive to a serious water scarcity by 2030. It is possible to observe an improvement with integration of other management strategies for a best operating system.
Woda jest uznawana za kluczowy czynnik rozwoju. Jej brak rodzi problemy w wielu wymiarach. W odniesieniu do zasobów wodnych prowincje Annaba i El-Taref są ściśle powiązane. W odpowiedzi na rosnące potrzeby rozważane są różne działania (w stosunku do wód podziemnych i powierzchniowych) zmierzające do zwiększenia zasilania. Istniejące systemowe użytkowanie zasobów wodnych nie jest w stanie zaspokoić potrzeb wodnych, które ciągle rosną w rozwijających się sektorach gospodarki. Należy więc poszukiwać strategii integrowania różnych branżowych potrzeb celem osiągnięcia równowagi gospodarczej i środowiskowej. Autorzy podjęli próbę rozwiązania tego problemu, stosując model oceny i planowania zasobów wodnych (WEAP – ang. Water Evaluation and Planning). Te badania są pierwszą próbą oszacowania potrzeb wodnych oraz analizy rozlicznych i konkurujących ze sobą użytkowników zlewni rzeki Seybouse oraz próbą porównania ich z przeprowadzonym szacunkiem zasobów. Modelowanie realizowano według pięciu różnych scenariuszy, które odzwierciedlają najlepsze i najgorsze warunki dostawy i zapotrzebowania nie tylko na potrzeby oceny deficytu wody, ale także, by wspierać planistów w alternatywnych formach zarządzania. Symulacja modelu wykazała, że obszar badań będzie podatny na poważne niedobory wody do roku 2030. Można zaobserwować poprawę wynikającą z integracji innych strategii zarządzania w celu osiągnięcia najlepszego systemu operacyjnego.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2017, 33; 115-122
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powerful nonlinear observer associated with field-oriented control of an induction motor
Autorzy:
Mansouri, A.
Chenafa, M.
Bouhenna, A.
Etien, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
silnik indukcyjny
obserwator nieliniowy
rezystancja wirnika
induction motor
field-oriented control
nonlinear observer
rotor resistance
Opis:
In this paper, we associate field-oriented control with a powerful nonlinear robust flux observer for an induction motor to show the improvement made by this observer compared with the open-loop and classical estimator used in this type of control. We implement this design strategy through an extension of a special class of nonlinear multivariable systems satisfying some regularity assumptions. We show by an extensive study that this observer is completely satisfactory at low and nominal speeds and it is not sensitive to disturbances and parametric errors. It is robust to changes in load torque, rotational speed and rotor resistance. The method achieves a good performance with only one easier gain tuning obtained from an algebraic Lyapunov equation. Finally, we present results and simulations with concluding remarks on the advantages and perspectives for the observer proposed with the field-oriented control.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2004, 14, 2; 209-220
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response surface methodology (RSM) and its application for optimization of ammonium ions removal from aqueous solutions by pumice as a natural and low cost adsorbent
Autorzy:
Moradi, M.
Fazlzadehdavil, M.
Pirsaheb, M.
Mansouri, Y.
Khosravi, T.
Sharafi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pumice
ion adsorption
response surface methodology
Opis:
This research was conducted to study the adsorption of ammonium ions onto pumice as a natural and low-cost adsorbent. The physico-chemical properties of the pumice granular were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Modeling and optimization of a NH4+ sorption process was accomplished by varying four independent parameters (pumice dosage, initial ammonium ion concentration, mixing rate and contact time) using a central composite design (CCD) under response surface methodology (RSM). The optimum conditions for maximum removal of NH4+ (70.3%) were found to be 100 g, 20 mg/l, 300 rpm and 180 min, for pumice dosage, initial NH4+ ion concentration, mixing rate and contact time. It was found that the NH4+ adsorption on the pumice granular was dependent on adsorbent dosage and initial ammonium ion concentration. NH4+ was increased due to decrease the initial concentration of NH4 and increase the contact time, mixing rate and amount of adsorbent.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 2; 33-43
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Stability of Linearizing Control With a New Robust Nonlinear Observer of The Induction Motor
Autorzy:
Chenafa, M.
Mansouri, A.
Bouhenna, A.
Etien, E.
Belaidi, A.
Denai, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
obserwatory nieliniowe
sterowanie liniowe
silnik indukcyjny
stabilność globalna
nonlinear observer
linearizing control
induction motor
global stability
Opis:
This paper mainly deals with the design of an advanced control law with an observer for a special class of nonlinear systems. We design an observer with a gain as a function of speed. We study the solution to the output feedback torque and rotor flux-tracking problem for an induction motor model given in the natural frame. We propose a new robust nonlinear observer and prove the global stability of the interlaced controller-observer system. The control algorithm is studied through simulations and applied in many configurations (various set points, flux and speed profiles and torque disturbances), and is shown to be very efficient.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 2; 235-243
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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