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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17
Tytuł:
Biomechanical properties of the thin PVD coatings defined by red blood cells
Autorzy:
Trembecka-Wojciga, K.
Major, R.
Lackner, J. M.
Bruckert, F.
Jasek, E.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biomechanical properties
thin PVD coatings
red blood cells
właściwości biomechaniczne
cienkie powłoki PVD
krwinki czerwone
Opis:
The measurement of the strength of bonds between biomaterials and cells is a major challenge in biotribology since it allows for the identification of different species in adhesion phenomena. Biomaterials, such as diamond-like carbon (DLC), titanium, and titanium nitride, seem to be good candidates for future blood-contact applications. These materials were deposited as thin films by the hybrid pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique to examine the influence of such surfaces on cell behavior. The biomaterial examinations were performed in static conditions with red blood cells and then subjected to a dynamical test to observe the cell detachment kinetics. The tests revealed differences in behavior with respect to the applied coating material. The strongest cell-biomaterial interaction was observed for the carbon-based materials compared to the titanium and titanium nitride. Among many tests, a radial flow interaction analysis gives the opportunity to analyze cell adhesion to the applied material with the high accuracy. Analysis of concentrates helped to select materials for further dynamic tests on blood using an aortic flow simulator. In this case, the platelet adhesion to the surface and their degree of activation was analyzed. The quality of the selected coating was tested using a scratch test. The analyses of the microstructure were done using high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The phase composition and the residual stress were analyzed using X-ray diffraction methods.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 3; 697-705
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of TiN/Ti/a-C:H multilayers architecture to biological and mechanical properties
Autorzy:
Major, L.
Lackner, J. M.
Kot, M.
Janusz, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
smooth muscle cells adhesion
cracking
Opis:
Complex microstructure analysis of TiN/Ti/a-C:H multilayer coatings, subjected to mechanical and biological tests, were performed by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM), respectively. Influence of interface numbers and phase ratios on coating properties was studied. Thin films were fabricated by a hybrid PLD technique (PLD supported by magnetron sputtering). The a-C:H phase was characterized by an amorphous structure, while TiN was built of columnar crystallites. Multilayer coatings contained sequentially deposited TiN and a-C:H layers with thin metallic Ti inter- layers deposited at each interface. Mechanisms of mechanical wear of analyzed systems were presented focusing on the cracking propagation revealed in the scratch test. Biological tests were done basing on smooth muscle cells adhesion to coating surfaces. An increase of TiN phase in the coating led to improvement of mechanical properties, while the carbon phase improved the biological behavior. Coatings comprising a higher rate of the carbon (a-C:H) revealed brittleness and were prone to delaminating. Optimal properties from the mechanical and biological point of view were stated for 8xTiN/Ti/a-C:H coating with 1:1 phase ratio (TiN to a-C:H).
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 3; 565-570
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of titanium, chromium and carbon buffer interlayers to bio-tribological properties of multilayer composites
Autorzy:
Major, Ł.
Janusz, M.
Lackner, J. M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bio-tribological coatings
wear mechanism
microstructure
Opis:
Research studies on bio-tribological protective coatings of titanium, chromium and carbon based have been performed. Thin films were fabricated by hybrid PLD technique (PLD supported by magnetron sputtering). Coatings consisted of two parts; the inner part (first from the substrate) in each case was formed by titanium or chromium/titanium nitride or chromium nitride (Ti/TiN or Cr/Cr2N). The outer part was formed by pure DLC or multilayer DLC'Ti or Cr. No delamination was found at the interface. Titanium or chromium metallic layer was deposited as a first layer directly on the metallic substrate to avoid delamination. All individual layers were built of columnar nano- crystallites. Mechanisms of the mechanical wear of analyzed systems were presented, focusing on the cracking propagation in ball-on-disc tests using an 1 N and 5 N applied loads for 5 000 cycles. Complex microstmcture analysis of presented nano-multilayer coatings, before and after mechanical tests, were performed by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The highest stress concentration during mechanical uploading was moved through the multilayer coating by breaking only one layer at the time. The microstructure characterization revealed that cracking propagating in the outer part of the coating was stopped at the interface. In the case of the inner part of the coating Ti/TiN; Cr/Cr2N, ceramic layers showed brittle cracking, while metallic (Ti or Cr) ones deformed plastically. Fabricated coatings were subjected under the analysis in the biomechanical system optimized to test for the direct contact with a human whole blood. The study considered physiological conditions mainly related to the temperature and humidity and the frequency of cyclic deformation of the artificial vessel into which the tested sample was introduced.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1391-1398
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of surface modification methods for ReligaHeart® cardiac support system
Autorzy:
Major, R.
Kustosz, R.
Trembecka-Wójciga, K.
Lackner, J. M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ReligaHeart® cardiac support system
pneumatic heart
blood-polymer barrier
proangiogenic effect
Opis:
The work is a review of the methods of the surface modification performed by the authors dedicated for for cardiac support system. It presents the evolution of designing the surface dedicated to direct contact with blood. Initially thin and ultrathin coatings were developed. They were designed as a blood-polymer barrier. The pneumatic heart assist devices are made of a medical grade polyurethane. A major milestone was to create advanced ceramic thin films expressing the flexible effects deposited by physical techniques. Coatings have evolved. Another milestone was the surface reproducing the microenvironment to capture progenitor cells from the bloodstream. Thin coatings were prepared, using methods of ion been, controlled residual stresses were introduced. Wrinkles appeared without cracking. This enabled taking control over the process of cell differentiation. Alternatively, the tissue inspired structure resulted of the coating in the form of extracellular matrix. The outer surface was modified with synthetic materials. This enabled the effective proteins docking to induce cell growth, recreating the luminal side of the blood vessel. Coagulation processes have been slowed down. In addition, it was found pro-angiogenic effect.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1399-1404
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dry And Ringer Solution Lubricated Tribology Of Thin Osseoconductive Metal Oxides And Diamond-Like Carbon Films
Tribologia suchych i smarowanych roztworem Ringera cienkich filmów na bazie tlenków metali i diamentopodobnych promujących procesy ostointegracyjne
Autorzy:
Waldhauser, W.
Lackner, J. M.
Kot, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biotribology
thin films
lubrication
tribologia
cienki film
smarowanie
Opis:
Achieving fast and strong adhesion to jawbone is essential for dental implants. Thin deposited films may improve osseointegration, but they are prone to cohesive and adhesive fracture due to high stresses while screwing the implant into the bone, leading to bared, less osteoconductive substrate surfaces and nano- and micro-particles in the bone. Aim of this work is the investigation of the cohesion and adhesion failure stresses of osteoconductive tantalum, titanium, silicon, zirconium and aluminium oxide and diamond-like carbon films. The tribological behaviour under dry and lubricated conditions (Ringer solution) reveals best results for diamond-like carbon, while cohesion and adhesion of zirconium oxide films is highest.
Osiągnięcie szybkiego i trwałego przylegania powierzchni biomateriału do kości szczęki ma zasadnicze znaczenie dla implantów dentystycznych. Cienkie osadzone filmy mogą poprawić osteointegrację ale są podatne na kohezyjne i adhezyjne pękanie podczas wkręcania implantu do kości, prowadząc do odsłoniecia mniej osteokonduktywnych powierzchni podłoża oraz powodując tworzenie się nano- i mikro cząstek. Celem niniejszej pracy są badania naprężeń wywołujących defekty w osteointegracyjnych filmach na bazie tantalu, tytanu, cyrkonu oraz tlenku aluminium i diamentopodobnych. Tribologiczne najlepsze właściwości w warunkach suchych i smarowania (roztwór Ringera) wykazały powłoki diamentopodobne, natomiast spójność i przyczepność filmy z tlenku cyrkonu.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 3; 2139-2144
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Initial in vivo biocompatybility evaluation of biomaterials used in the new biomimetic heart valve
Autorzy:
Gonsior, M.
Zawidlak-Węgrzyńska, B.
Janiczak, K.
Gonsior, D.
Kustosz, R.
Major, R.
Lackner, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/283829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
biomaterials
polyurethane
biocompatibility
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2018, 21, 148; 81
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laser Microstructure Modification of Metallic Materials
Autorzy:
Major, B.
Ciach, R.
Ebner, R.
Jeglitsch, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945160.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.50.Jm
64.70.Dv
Opis:
Structure changes in laser constituted surface layers of aluminium alloys of the systems: Al-Zn, Al-Fe, Al-Fe-Ni, Al-Si were examined. Significant structure refinements and even formation of characteristic precipitates for rapidly quenched microstructure were found. Fine martensitic microstructure was observed in constructional steels of the types: X45CrSi92 (H9S2) and C50 (50G) subject to a laser modification. The study of influence of the chemical composition on the solidification structure and hardness was carried out on a steel 45, as well as on a high speed steel M2 (SW7M), by laser alloying using carbides of the types: VC, Mo$\text{}_{2}$C and the borides of the types: CrB, VB$\text{}_{2}$, B$\text{}_{4}$C. Thermodynamic calculations of phase diagrams were made to predict the changes of the constitution due to laser alloying. A comparison of the solidification structures and the calculated phase diagrams revealed a good agreement, especially for carbides. Boride alloying led to very complex microstructures consisting of various metallic and intermetallic phases.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 2; 171-182
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laser modification of the materials surface layer - a review paper
Autorzy:
Kusiński, J.
Kac, S.
Kopia, A.
Radziszewska, A.
Rozmus-Górnikowska, M.
Major, B.
Major, L.
Marczak, J.
Lisiecki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lasers in Poland
laser surface heat treatment
laser melting
alloying
cladding
laser ablation
laser cleaning
laser shock processing (LSP)
laser texturing
multilayer coatings
Opis:
The state of laser processing in surface materials modification in Poland is reported, based on own experience, coworkers and coauthors results, as well the literature review. The curriculum concerning historical development of lasers and laser technology in Poland, laser-matter interaction, as well basis of different laser techniques applied in materials surface engineering (solid state hardening, melting, alloying, cladding, ablation, shot peening, cleaning and texturing) are reviewed, and compared with results of coauthors, as well with a wide range of Polish authors papers. Finally, it is concluded that overall state of research on laser application in surface engineering in Poland is well developed and still growing industrial application is observed.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2012, 60, 4; 711-728
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanisms for self-assembling topography formation in low-temperature vacuum deposition of inorganic coatings on polymer surfaces
Autorzy:
Lackner, J.
Waldhauser, W.
Alamanou, A.
Teichert, C.
Schmied, F.
Major, L.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
topography
roughness
coatings
pulsed laser deposition
magnetron sputtering
polymers
Opis:
Functionalization of surfaces is an important task for nanotechnology to add specially designed physico-chemical properties to materials. Besides chemical modification of surfaces, physical adaptations gain increasing interest. Thus, understanding the influences of film deposition on surface topography formation is the basis for future developments. For physical or chemical vapour deposited (PVD, CVD) films, structure zone models were developed, clearly showing the influences of temperature and vapour energy and, thus, surface and bulk diffusion on film structures based on four different structure zones. Generally, similar zones are also found in PVD coatings on polymeric substrates; However, due to restrictions in coating temperatures due to the thermal resistance of most polymers, the coating temperature is restricted to mostly 50°C, excluding thermal activation of at least surface diffusion of inorganic materials (metals and their nitrides, oxides, carbides, etc.) and resulting in columnar growth with dome-shaped column tops. Additionally, the high difference in mechanical properties between “stiff” inorganic coatings and “flexible” polymers implicates stress-induced growth phenomena, resulting in wrinkling, cracking and finally the formation of a superseding structure, depending on substrate and film materials and the vapour energy of the deposition method.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2010, 58, 2; 281-294
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure characterization of localized corrosion wear of Cr/Cr2N+ a-C:H/a-C:H:Cr multilayer coatings on carbon fiber composites
Autorzy:
Janusz, M.
Major, L.
Lackner, J. M.
Grysakowski, B.
Krawiec, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nano-composite multilayer coatings
micro-corrosion
carbon fiber composite
microstructure characterization
TEM
charakterystyka mikrostruktury
nanokompozyty wielowarstwowe
kompozyt z włóknami węglowymi
Opis:
The use of carbon fiber composites (CFC) for different applications is widespread. Carbon-based materials show, however, significant oxidative degradation in air. Modern materials are subjected to aggressive, corrosive environment. This type of environment may strongly reduce their mechanical properties. For the protection of CFC, it was necessary to apply coatings to the composite surface. In the presented paper, a chromium/chromium nitride (Cr/Cr2N) multilayer structure has been selected as the inner part. The outer part of the coating was a hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H), gradually implanted by Cr nanocrystals. The application of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) indicated that the proposed deposition method allowed the formation of a Cr/Cr2N multilayer of Λ = 150 nm, topped with a-C:H+ Cr23C6 composite of a varied carbides density. The micro-hardness of the deposited coatings was up to 14 GPa (at a load of 2 and 5 mN). The microstructure of the deposited coatings was described in detail by means of TEM in the authors’ recently published paper [1]. This paper is a continuation thereof, aimed at describing microstructure changes after a localized corrosion process. In order to study localized corrosion in coatings, particularly in metallic (Cr) interlayers, the potential measurements and voltammetry experiments were performed in a Ringer solution. The open-circuit potential reaches stable values after a sufficient time period. The results indicated that the presence of a-C:H+Cr23C6, the outer part of the coating, speeds up the localized corrosion process in Cr interlayers in the inner part of a coating.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2017, 65, 2; 171-177
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration channels produced by laser ablation for substrate endothelialization
Autorzy:
Major, R.
Maksymow, K.
Marczak, J.
Lackner, J.
Kot, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inorganic coatings
pulsed laser ablation
tissue scaffold
endothelial cells migration
Opis:
Seeding of cells on functional, biocompatible scaffolds is a crucial step in achievement the desired engineered tissue. In the present study, a pulsed laser modification onto inorganic substrate was made to promote endothelium cells migration and spread. Presented scaffolds were fabricated on carbon and titanium based coatings. Fabricated films provided very good mechanical properties together with a chemical stability preservation. The substrate modification consisted of grid-like template fabrication of micrometer size meshes. The microstructure analysis of laser traces revealed the grain size increase in the zone of laser beam interaction, which exerts an influence on a surface topography. Endothelium cells locomotion was observed within 10 day time period. As a result it was shown that the modified area enhanced cells adhesion with a preferred static behavior. The performed research work improved our understanding on the pulsed laser ablation process and template size influence on cells spatial arrangement. It constituted an important step towards fabrication of inorganic, biocompatible scaffolds for successful substrate endothelialization.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2012, 60, 2; 337-342
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mikrostrukturalna analiza mechanizmów zużycia powłok mono- i wielowarstwowych bazujących na składzie TiN i a-C:H
Microstructural analysis of wear mechanisms of single-and multi-layer coatings based on the tin and a-C:H composition
Autorzy:
Major, Ł.
Kot, M.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/256910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
powłoki wielowarstwowe
PLD
zużycie
mikrostruktura
TEM
multilayer coatings
wear
microstructure
Opis:
Przedmiotem pracy była analiza mechanizmów zużycia monowarstwowych powłok azotku tytanu (TiN) i amorficznego węgla (a-C-H) i wielowarstwowych powłok bazujących na składzie TiN/a-C-H. Powłoki wytworzone zostały za pomocą techniki ablacji laserowej (PLD- Pulsem Laser Deposition). Materiały zostały poddane dwóm rodzajom testów na zużycie: standardowy test kula-tarcza (na urządzeniu T01) i test statyczny na wciskanie kulistego penetratora z siłą 1N (na urządzeniu micro-combi tester CSM), który symulował ich rzeczywiste warunki pracy w zastosowaniu na elementy pomp wspomagania serca. Diagnostyka mikrostrukturalna powłok przed, jak i po procesie zużycia wykonana została z wykorzystaniem transmisyjnej mikroskopii elektronowej (TEM) na mikroskopie TECNAI G2 F20 (200 kV FEG). Analiza fazowa i skład chemiczny przeprowadzone zostały za pomocą technik, odpowiednio dyfrakcji elektronowej i spektralnej analizy rentgenowskiej (EDS - Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy). Oddziaływanie siły zewnętrznej podczas procesu zużycia na monowarstwową powłokę TiN spowodowało powstanie pęknięć propagujących się wzdłuż płaszczyzn najgęstszego ułożenia atomów dla struktury regularnej ściennie centrowanej, czyli wzdłuż {111}. Powłoki amorficznego węgla charakteryzowały się wyjątkowo niskim współczynnikiem tarcia (najniższym spośród analizowanych powłok). Zużycie powłok wielowarstwowych różni się od monowarstwowych. Monowarstwy zużywają się gwałtownie. Ideą zastosowania wielowarstw TiN/a-C-H była w większym stopniu możliwość kontrolowania procesów zużycia. Tego typu powłoki zużywają się warstwa po warstwie [1].
Single layered TiN coating was characterized by a columnar structure with a large number of dislocations. a-C: H coating was completely amorphous. Multi-layer TiN/a-C:H coating was built of TiN and a-C:H layers placed in a sequence way. Wear test (ball-on-disc) showed that the multilayer coating was characterized by a low friction coefficient, similar to single-layered a-C:H coating. Cracks in the single TiN coating and in individual TiN layers in the multilayer coating propagated on {111}planes. Thin metal layers in a multilayer coating plastically deformed. Deformation realized at an angle of 45° to the crystallites growth direction. The presence of the metallic phase in the coating increased the energetic cost of propagating crack and the increase of brittle fracture resistance in comparison to single layered TiN coating.
Źródło:
Problemy Eksploatacji; 2011, 4; 19-26
1232-9312
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Eksploatacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanoskalowa funkcjonalizacja powierzchni biomateriałów do kontaktu z krwią
Autorzy:
Major, B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/273885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Roble
Tematy:
funkcjonalizacja powierzchni
biomateriały
powłoka przeciwskrzeplinowa
inżynieria biomedyczna
surface functionalization
biomaterials
anticoagulation layer
biomedical engineering
Źródło:
LAB Laboratoria, Aparatura, Badania; 2013, 18, 4; 14-24
1427-5619
Pojawia się w:
LAB Laboratoria, Aparatura, Badania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Artificial Heart - new coatings, technology, diagnostics
Autorzy:
Sarna, J.
Kustosz, R.
Major, R.
Lackner, J.
Major, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pulsed laser deposition
microstructure
cell adhesion
Opis:
Since 1991, the Foundation for Cardiac Surgery Development in Zabrze has been implementing research on the artificial heart. In 1995, an artificial ventricle, POLVAD, was implanted to a patient, and in 1998, the prototype of a clinical controller, POLPDU-401, was created. A further development of the studies on an implantable artificial heart requires an integrated approach and an application of advanced methods of materials sciences in order to develop new materials suitable for the contact with blood, as well as to apply a multilateral biomedical diagnostics in hydrodynamic conditions. The estimation of the cell–material interaction plays an important role in the biomaterial design. An analysis of the influence of the carbon content in titanium nitride on the biological and biophysical properties of biomaterial coatings was studied. The cell-material reactions were considered in dynamic and static conditions. Three groups of materials were under examinations – titanium nitride (TiN), as well as titanium carbonitride with a low and high carbon content – of which the best properties were observed for TiN. We found a strong influence of the stoichiometry of TiN (atomic ratio of Ti/N) on the biocompatibility. A non-stoichiometric TiN could have a negative influence on the surrounding tissue.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2010, 58, 2; 329-335
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positron and Positronium Trapping in Heat Treated Zeolites (Ceramics), the Effect of Swift Heavy Ion Irradiation
Autorzy:
Major, P.
Kajcsos, Zs.
Liszkay, L.
Zalán, P.
Kosanović, C.
Bosnar, S.
Subotić, B.
Lázár, K.
Skuratov, V.
Havancsák, K.
Gordo, P.
Ferreira Marques, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
61.43.Gt
36.10.Dr
61.80.Jh
Opis:
A systematic study of zeolite precursor gels, zeolites, and products of their recrystallization to ceramics was carried out in presence of various alkali ions. The investigation of radiation damage induced by high-energy ion beam irradiation with swift heavy ions (Bi ions at 670 MeV energy with $4×10^{12}$ ion/$cm^2$ fluence) was also included. The shortening of lifetimes found after irradiation in ceramics might probably be ascribed to interactions of o-Ps with free radicals and other quenching agents created through the ion irradiation. These lifetime-shortening interactions probably partly hide the o-Ps trapping in free volume sites.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 5; 1441-1446
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17

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