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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 26
Tytuł:
Forbidden Subgraphs for Collapsible Graphs and Supereulerian Graphs
Autorzy:
Liu, Xia
Xiong, Liming
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32361726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
forbidden subgraph
supereulerian
collapsible
Opis:
In this paper, we completely characterize the connected forbidden subgraphs and pairs of connected forbidden subgraphs that force a 2-edge-connected (2-connected) graph to be collapsible. In addition, the characterization of pairs of connected forbidden subgraphs that imply a 2-edge-connected graph of minimum degree at least three is supereulerian will be considered. We have given all possible forbidden pairs. In particular, we prove that every 2-edge-connected noncollapsible (or nonsupereulerian) graph of minimum degree at least three is Z3-free if and only if it is K3-free, where Zi is a graph obtained by identifying a vertex of a K3 with an end-vertex of a Pi+1.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2022, 42, 2; 417-442
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the Impact of OBE-Based Teaching Reform on Students’ Learning Experiences : From the Perspective of Self-Determination Theory
Autorzy:
Liu, Xia’nan
Somasundram, Piriya A/P
He, Yanbin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
outcome-based education
self-determination theory
academic
achievement
learning satisfaction
Opis:
This study employed a questionnaire survey method and utilised the Self-Determination Theory as a theoretical framework to simulate students’ “needs”. The aim was to investigate the impact of OBE-based teaching reform on students’ academic achievement, satisfaction, autonomy, competence, and relatedness. The study used a quasi-experimental research design with 80 students from Changzhi Medical College as the sample and found that OBE teaching can improve students’ academic achievement, especially for middle and low-performance students. It can improve students’ satisfaction with the course and relatedness experience.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 108-121
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of broadband power line communication module for automatic meter reading
Autorzy:
Chen, Xia
Liu, Ling
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
automatic meter reading
low-power consumption
long-distance transmission
power line communication
Opis:
Low-power consumption and long-distance transmission are two problems that have to be solved by the application of broadband power line communication for the automatic meter reading system. To reduce the power consumption of the communication module, based on the analysis of the composition of the power consumption, some methods are proposed. From the communication chip level and the module circuit level, the design scheme of low-power consumption is given. To solve the problem of transmission distance, a frequency band of 2.44 MHz~5.6 MHz is used as the main working frequency band. The communication module supports multiple frequency bands. Using this feature, the optimal frequency band is adaptively selected for communication and automatic switching, which further improve the transmission distance. Field application shows that the above methods effectively decrease the power consumption of the communication module and extend the transmission distance.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 4; 771-780
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uncertainty evaluation of multilateration-based geometric error measurement considering the repeatibility of positioning of the machine tool
Autorzy:
Liu, Xingbao
Xia, Yangqiu
Rui, Xiaoting
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sequential-multilateration
laser tracker
machine tool
geometric error
measurement uncertainty
Opis:
The sequential multilateration principle is often adopted in geometric error measurement of CNC machine tools. To identify the geometric errors, a single laser tracker is placed at different positions to measure the length between the target point and the laser tracker. However, the measurement of each laser tracker position is not simultaneous and measurement accuracy is mainly subject to positioning repeatability of the machine tool. This paper attempts to evaluate the measurement uncertainty of geometric errors caused by the positioning repeatability of the machine tool and the laser tracker spatial length measurement error based on the Monte Carlo method. Firstly, a direct identification method for geometric errors of CNC machine tools based on geometric error evaluation constraints is introduced, combined with the geometric error model of a three-axis machine tool. Moreover, uncertainty contributors caused by the repeatability of positioning of numerically controlled axes of the machine tool and the laser length measurement error are analyzed. The measurement uncertainty of the geometric error and the volumetric positioning error is evaluated with the Monte Carlo method. Finally, geometric error measurement and verification experiments are conducted. The results show that the maximum volumetric positioning error of the machine tool is 84.1 μm and the expanded uncertainty is 5.8 μm ( = 2). The correctness of the geometric error measurement and uncertainty evaluation method proposed in this paper is verified compared with the direct geometric error measurement methods.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 1; 49--63
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smart Substation Network Fault Classification Based on a Hybrid Optimization Algorithm
Autorzy:
Xia, Xin
Liu, Xiaofeng
Lou, Jichao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
smart substation
network fault classification
improved separation interval method (ISIM)
support vector
machine (SVM)
Anti-noise processing (ANP)
Opis:
Accurate network fault diagnosis in smart substations is key to strengthening grid security. To solve fault classification problems and enhance classification accuracy, we propose a hybrid optimization algorithm consisting of three parts: anti-noise processing (ANP), an improved separation interval method (ISIM), and a genetic algorithm-particle swarm optimization (GA-PSO) method. ANP cleans out the outliers and noise in the dataset. ISIM uses a support vector machine (SVM) architecture to optimize SVM kernel parameters. Finally, we propose the GA-PSO algorithm, which combines the advantages of both genetic and particle swarm optimization algorithms to optimize the penalty parameter. The experimental results show that our proposed hybrid optimization algorithm enhances the classification accuracy of smart substation network faults and shows stronger performance compared with existing methods.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 4; 657-663
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new method for decision making problems with redundant and incomplete information based on incomplete soft sets: From crisp to fuzzy
Autorzy:
Xia, Sisi
Chen, Lin
Liu, Siya
Yang, Haoran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
decision-making
soft set
incomplete fuzzy soft set
incomplete information
redundant information
podejmowanie decyzji
zbiór miękki
informacja niepełna
informacja zbędna
Opis:
This research is focused on decision-making problems with redundant and incomplete information under a fuzzy environment. Firstly, we present the definition of incomplete fuzzy soft sets and analyze their data structures. Based on that, binary relationships between each pair of objects and the “restricted/relaxed AND” operations in the incomplete fuzzy soft set are discussed. After that, the definition of incomplete fuzzy soft decision systems is proposed. To reduce the inconsistency caused by the redundant information in decision making, the significance of the attribute subset, the reduct attribute set, the optimal reduct attribute set and the core attribute in incomplete fuzzy soft decision systems is also discussed. These definitions can be applied in an incomplete fuzzy soft set directly, so there is no need to convert incomplete data into complete one in the process of reduction. Then a new decision-making algorithm based on the above definitions can be developed, which can deal with redundant information and incomplete information simultaneously, and is independent of some unreliable assumptions about the data generating mechanism to forecast the incomplete information. Lastly, the algorithm is applied in the problem of regional food safety evaluation in Chongqing, China, and the corresponding comparison analysis demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2022, 32, 4; 657--669
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on a novel hybrid shielding structure of magnetic coupler for inductive power transfer system
Autorzy:
Liu, Yun Rui
Wang, Chunfang
Xia, Dongwei
Yue, Rui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coupling coefficient
electromagnetic shielding
finite element simulation
optimization design
wireless power transfer
współczynnik sprzężenia
ekranowanie elektromagnetyczne
symulacja elementów skończonych
optymalizacja projektu
bezprzewodowy transfer mocy
Opis:
With the development of wireless power transfer technology, more and more attention has been paid to its electromagnetic safety. In this paper, a novel hybrid shielding structure composed of the innermost fan-shaped ferrite, the interlayer nanocrystalline stripand the outermost aluminum foil is proposed to shield the electromagnetic field of the inductive power transfer system. Eight structure parameters of the proposed shielding areoptimized by finite element simulation, in order to reduce the magnetic leakage of the system and improve the utilization rate of shielding materials. In addition, the proposed structure is compared with two types of typical double-layer hybrid shielding from the perspectives of the weight, the coupling coefficient and the magnetic flux leakage. Both simulation and experiment results show that the cost and weight of the proposed shield are about 60% lower than the traditional disk shield. More over, the shielding layer proposed in this paper can not only effectively reduce the magnetic flux leakage of the system, but also maintain a high coupling coefficient.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 1; 129-143
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noether Theorems and Discrete Variational Integrators in Field Theory
Autorzy:
Xia, Li-Li
Chen, Li-Qun
Liu, Chang-Xin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Sv
11.30.-j
Opis:
The discrete analogue of the Noether-type identities in field theory is investigated by means of the difference discrete variational principle in which the difference is regarded as an entire geometric object. The discrete counterparts of the Noether theorems are obtained. It is proved that there exists the discrete version of the Noether conservation law in field theory. The discretization for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation is presented to illustrate the results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 669-673
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on Irreversible Expansion of 1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene Cylinder
Autorzy:
Sun, J.
Kang, B.
Zhang, H.
Liu, Y.
Xia, Y.
Yao, Y.
Liu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/357936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
TATB
irreversible expansion
XRD
lattice parameters
Opis:
In this study, the irreversible expansion of TATB cylinder is investigated. No evident variation of the lattice parameters is observed on TATB crystal. The density of TATB powder decreases by only about 0.02% after it suffered from thermal cycling process at the range from -54 C to 74 C, while the density of TATB cylinder decreases by about 1.0%. It is suggested that the density variation of TATB powder has little contribution to the density decrease of TATB cylinder. Therefore, the increasing interstices between TATB powder originated from the thermal cycling should be responsible to the irreversible expansion of TATB cylinder.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2011, 8, 1; 69-79
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biosorption of Pb(II) by the resistant Enterobacter sp. : Investigated by kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics
Autorzy:
Liu, Lei
Xia, Mengya
Hao, Jianwen
Xu, Haoxi
Song, Wencheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Pb(II)
biosorption
enterobacter sp.
kinetics
thermodynamics
Opis:
The Pb(II)-resistant bacterium was isolated from heavy metal-contained soils and used as a biosorbent to remove Pb(II). The strain was identified as Enterobacter sp. based on the 16S rRNA sequence analysis. The effect of biosorption properties (pH value, Pb(II) concentration, bacterial concentration and temperature) on Pb(II) was investigated by batch experiments. Results of FTIR and XPS showed that the biosorption process mainly involved some oxygen-containing groups (-OH and -COOH groups). The experimental results and equilibrium data were fitted by pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model, respectively. The experimental biosorption isotherms fitted the Langmuir model, and the maximum biosorption capacity was 40.75 mg/g at 298 K. The calculated ΔGо and ΔHо were –4.06 and 14.91(kJ/mol), respectively, which indicated that biosorption process was spontaneous and endothermic. Results show that Enterobacter sp. will be an efficient biosorbent for Pb(II) removal.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2021, 47, 3; 28--36
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance analysis of the fractional-order vehicle mechatronic ISD suspension with parameter perturbation
Autorzy:
Shen, Yujie
Hua, Jie
Xia, Xiaohua
Liu, Yanling
Yang, Xiaofeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
vehicle suspension
mechatronic inerter
fractional order
parameter perturbations
Opis:
This paper concerns the performance analysis of a fractional-order vehicle mechatronic ISD suspension with parameter perturbation. A dynamic model of the vehicle mechatronic ISD suspension based on a fractional-order electrical network is constructed. The superiority of the vibration isolation performance of the fractional-order ISD suspension is demonstrated, and the dynamic performance of the suspension is analyzed considering perturbation of parameters. Results show that the inertance has an important role when the frequency is above 103 Hz, and the fractional inductance order and fractional capacitance order have significant impact in the frequency range of 10−2 Hz to 102 Hz.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 1; 141--152
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of pick layouts on the performance of bolter miner cutting head
Autorzy:
Qiao, S.
Wang, A. L.
Xia, Y. M.
Liu, Z. Z.
Liu, J. S.
Yang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
optimum
pick layout
bolter miner
FEM
coal-rock cutting
load fluctuation
Opis:
A bolter miner is a new type of mining machinery with cutting and anchoring functions. In order to study the best pick layout of bolter miner cutting head. Based on the constitutive relation of Holmquist-Johnson-Cook (HJC), three simulation models of different cutting heads were established, and the whole crushing process of coal-rock was simulated by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the cutting head on the cutting performance under the condition of different rotational speeds and pick layouts was intensively studied. The results show that the relationship of load fluctuation coefficient among the three pick layouts is as follows: sequential type > hybrid type I > checkerboard type. The circumferential pick layouts can reduce the load fluctuation coefficient of cutting head. The rotational speed from 20 to 40 r/min, the torque linearly decreases with the increase of rotational speed. The rota-tional speed increases from 40 to 50 r/min, the cutting torque is relatively stable. The specific energy of chessboard type is relatively higher than the other three cutting heads. The difference of specific energy between sequential type and hybrid type I is not more than 5.5%, and the reality of the simulation is verified by cutting experiments. The results were successfully applied to the first shield type bolter miner in China.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2018, 25; 147-160
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finite element analysis of load characteristic of shield bolter miner cutting head under complex coal seam condition
Autorzy:
Qiao, S.
Xia, Y. M.
Liu, Z. Z.
Liu, J. S.
Ning, B.
Wang, A. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
complex coal seam
shield bolter miner
load characteristic
specific energy
load fluctuation
Opis:
Aiming at the complex conditions of the first shielded bolter miner in the actual work, the mechanical model of bolter miner cutting head was established. Based on cutting mechanism of the conical pick and the cutting head, the cutting head load and torque analysis model under complex coal seam were established. The dynamic characteristics of load and torque in the process of cutting head are analyzed under three different working conditions of cutting roof-coal layers, coal-floor layers and coal seam by finite element method. The results show that when the damage variable D=1, the coal-rock completely lacks the bearing capacity, and it forms arc-shaped crushing groove on the coal-rock. The large difference of torque between roof-coal layers and the roof-coal layers in the conical pick is 112 Nm, which indicates that the cutting head has the best performance with cutting the coal seam first and then cutting the rock. In the process of excavation, the load fluctuation coefficient of cutting the coal-floor layers and roof-coal layers is about 1.2 times of that of the coal seam. The results can provide a reference for the efficient cutting and performance evaluation of the bolter miner.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2017, 24; 85-97
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification and tissue distribution of a novel rat glucocorticoid receptor splice variant
Autorzy:
Ju, Huiming
Wang, Xia
Liu, Zongping
Liu, Ping
Zhao, Yan
Xiong, Renping
Zhou, Yuanguo
Chen, Xingyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glucocorticoid
glucocorticoid receptor
receptor isoform
splice variant
Opis:
Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a steroid hormone receptor that has been shown to play important roles in diverse cellular and physiological processes. More and more evidence has revealed that the effects of glucocorticoids are mediated by the glucocorticoid receptor through genomic or nongenomic mechanisms. A growing number of glucocorticoid receptor splice variants have been identified in human tissues, but few are known in rat tissues. In this work, a novel rGR cDNA, called rGRβ, was cloned from Sprague Dawlay (SD) rat liver. Sequence analysis revealed that the rGRβ mRNA was 39 base pairs (bp) shorter than the rGR mRNA reported earlier. The deleted segment is located in exon 1 and encodes 13 repeated glutamine residues. Both the rGR and rGRβ mRNAs were quantitated by Northern blot hybridization using non-homologous glucocorticoid cDNA probes. Results showed that the rGR and rGRβ mRNAs were most abundant in the lung, the least abundant in the heart, and there were more rGR and rGRβ mRNAs in the kidney than in the liver. The identification of rGRβ may contribute to the understanding of the genomic or nongenomic effects of glucocorticoids.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 1; 109-113
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of velvet antler polypeptides on the phenotype and related biological indicators of osteoarthritic rabbit chondrocytes
Autorzy:
Zhang, Zhengyao
Liu, Xiaofeng
Duan, Lengxin
Li, Xia
Zhang, Yang
Zhou, Qiuli
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
velvet antler polypeptides
MMP
osteoarthritic chondrocytes
apoptosis
Opis:
Objective: To study the effects of velvet antler polypeptides (VAPs) on osteoarthritic chondrocytes (OCs) in rabbits. Methods: An osteoarthritic rabbit model was established according to Hulth's method. OCs were isolated and cultured for observation of the cell cycle. Cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay and the cell cycle was monitored by flow cytometry. The phenotype was determined by toluidine blue staining as well as immunohistochemical staining for collagen type II. The expression of MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-13, TIMP-1, and collagen I and X mRNA by chondrocytes was assayed by RT-PCR. Results: The VAPs had no obvious proliferative effect on OCs and did not affect the cell cycle. However, they significantly reduced the proportion of early apoptotic cells in a dose-dependent manner. Further, VAPs inhibited the expression of collagen I and X mRNA and induced abnormal expression of MMP-1 and MMP-13 mRNA. VAPs had no significant effect on MMP-3 and TIMP-1 mRNA levels. The toluidine blue and collagen type II immunohistochemical staining intensities of VAP-treated chondrocytes were positively correlated with the concentration of VAPs used. Conclusion: VAPs had no significant effect on OC proliferation and the cell cycle, but did increase the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) and collagen type II expression levels in the extracellular matrix, and down-regulated collagen I and X mRNA expression. Treatment of cartilage cells with VAPs maintained their normal phenotype, inhibited matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) secretion, kept the balance of cartilage matrix metabolism, and sustained an external environment where the cartilage cells could survive. Moreover, VAPs reduced the proportion of early apoptotic cells, suggesting that they may block the apoptotic pathway in OCs.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2011, 58, 3; 297-302
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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