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Tytuł:
Experimental Studies on Charging Operation of a Compact Repetitive Tesla Transformer
Autorzy:
Zhang, Z.
Zhang, J.
Yang, H.
Qian, B.
Meng, Z.
Li, D.
Wang, S.
Cao, Y.
Zhou, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
84.30.Ng
84.30.Jc
84.30.Qi
84.70.+p
Opis:
Charging operations of a compact Tesla transformer were experimentally investigated, in single-shot and rep-rate (50 pps for 1 s) modes, respectively. The charging limitations were also explored. The experimental results were compared and analyzed. The maximum secondary charging voltages of the Tesla transformer were measured to be 380 kV and 300 kV in single-shot and rep-rate modes, respectively. The RMS pulse-to-pulse instability of the secondary charging voltage is generally less than 10% but increases with the increasing initial voltage across the primary capacitor. Since the secondary capacitor of the Tesla transformer is a pulse forming line (PFL), continued operation is possible if there is breakdown in the PFL. Furthermore, operation can even be continued under occasional breakdown for some pulses, without the effects on the operations of subsequent pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 973-975
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of MoS2 Nanosheet Fillers on Poly(vinyl alcohol) Nanofibre Composites Obtained by the Electrospinning Method
Wpływ zastosowania wypełniaczy MoS2 na kompozyty z nanowłókien poli(alkoholu winylowego) otrzymane metodą elektroprzędzenia
Autorzy:
Yuan, Bin
Liu, Jun
Qiu, Lei
Hui, Qian
Chang, Meng-Jie
Li, Ya-Qing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
electrospinning
MoS2 nanosheet
poly(vinyl alcohol)
composite
nanofibre
elektroprzędzenie
nanoskładnik MoS2
poli(alkohol winylowy)
kompozyt
nanowłókno
Opis:
The graphene-like two dimensional (2D) inorganic materials have been been shown great interest for a variety of applications. In this work, polymer composite nanofibres containing molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets were obtained by electrospinning. The MoS2 nanosheets were well dispersed inside the fibres, and the nanofibres maintained the fibre morphology well with the MoS2 nanosheets embedded. The incorporation of MoS2 nanosheets changes polymer nanofibre morphology from round to ribbon-like. Moreover, through thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) measurements, it was found that the MoS2 nanosheets as an additive material led to an increase in thermal stability and in the storage modulus. This work comprises an extensive approach to producing a novel 2D inorganic-organic composite structure, which should be applicable for membrane engineering with enhanced thermal and mechanical stability.
Dwuwymiarowe nieorganiczne materiały podobne do grafenu wywołały liczne zainteresowanie w różnych zastosowaniach. W pracy otrzymano metodą elektroprzędzenia kompozytowe nanowłókna polimerowe zawierające disiarczek molibdenu (MoS2). Nanoskładniki MoS2 były dobrze rozproszone we włóknach, a ich morfologia była na zadowalającym poziomie. Włączenie nanoskładników MoS2 zmienia nanowłókna polimerowe z morfologii okrągłej na wstążkową. Co więcej, dzięki analizie termograwimetrycznej (TG) i pomiarom dynamicznej mechanicznej analizy termicznej (DMTA) stwierdzono, że dodatek MoS2 może zapewnić wzrost stabilności termicznej i zwiększyć moduł przechowywania. Praca prezentuje rozszerzone podejście do produkcji nowej dwuwymiarowo nieorganiczno-organicznej struktury kompozytowej, która może mieć zastosowanie w wytwarzaniu membran o podwyższonej stabilności termicznej i mechanicznej.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2020, 3 (141); 62-67
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and dynamics of water adsorbed on the lignite surface: Molecular dynamics simulation
Autorzy:
You, Xiaofang
He, Meng
Cao, Xiaoqiang
Lyu, Xianjun
Li, Lin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
low rank coal
water molecule
oxygen-containing functional groups
molecular dynamics
Opis:
The effects of oxygen-containing functional groups on the structure and dynamic properties of water molecules near a lignite surface were investigated through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Because of its complex composition and structure, a graphite surface containing hydroxyl, carboxyl, and carbonyl groups was used to represent the lignite surface model. According to X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) results, the composing proportion of hydroxyl, carbonyl and carboxyl is 21:13:6. The density profiles of oxygen and hydrogen atoms indicate that the brown coal surface characteristics influence the structural and dynamic properties of water molecules. The interfacial water is much more ordered than bulk water. The results of the radial distribution functions, mean square displacements, and local self-diffusion coefficients for the water molecules in the vicinity of three oxygen-containing functional groups confirmed that carboxyl groups are the preferential adsorption sites.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 10-20
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The mediating effect of psychological flexibility on fatigue and depressive symptoms among nursing staff
Autorzy:
Yao, Yongcheng
Tang, Jie
Meng, Hongling
Li, Yuping
Du, Haixia
Li, Zhenzhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
fatigue
depressive symptoms
nurses
bootstrap
psychological flexibility
mediating effect
Opis:
Objectives To explore the relationship between depressive symptoms, fatigue and psychological flexibility, as well as their interactions on depression in Chinese nurses. Material and Methods Using convenience sampling, a cross-sectional survey of 796 nurses in municipal hospitals of Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China, was conducted. The questionnaires of Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and Fatigue Assessment Instrument were used. Hierarchical regression and bootstrap methods were used to examine the mediating effect of psychological flexibility between fatigue and depression. Results More than 51.8% of the nurses were at risk of depression and 62.3% were at risk of fatigue. There was a significantly positive and moderate correlation between depression and fatigue severity, situation specificity, and consequences (r = 0.43, r = 0.24 and r = 0.31, respectively, p < 0.01). Depression was negatively correlated with psychological flexibility (r = –0.28, p < 0.01). Psychological flexibility had a negative impact on depression with the explained variance increased by 4.2% (β = –0.211, p < 0.001). The bootstrap method showed that the mediating effect of psychological flexibility accounting for 8.5% and 12.3% on fatigue and depressive symptoms, respectively. Conclusions Psychological flexibility plays a partial mediating role between the fatigue severity, consequences of fatigue and depressive symptoms of nurses. Hospital managers should improve medical staff work acceptance to alleviate their depressive symptoms.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 4; 563-574
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A discrete variable based methodology for topology optimization considering spatially uneven manufacturing errors
Autorzy:
Xia, Meng
Li, Jing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27309953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
interval field
manufacturing errors
morphological operations
topology optimization
Opis:
Manufacturing errors (MEs) are unavoidable in product fabrication. The omnipresence of manufacturing errors (MEs) in product engineering necessitates the development of robust optimization methodologies. In this research, a novel approach based on the morphological operations and interval field (MOIF) theory is proposed to address MEs in the discrete-variable-based topology optimization procedures. On the basis of a methodology for deterministic topology optimization (TO) based on the Min-Cut, MOIF introduces morphological operations to generate geometrical variations, while the dimension of the structuring element is dynamically set by the interval field function’s output. The effectiveness of the proposed approach as a powerful tool for accounting for spatially uneven ME in the TOs has been demonstrated.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 4; 1121--1133
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic characteristics of underframe semi-active inerter-based suspended device for high-speed train based on LQR control
Autorzy:
Wang, Yong
Li, Hao-Xuan
Meng, Hao-Dong
Wang, Yang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dynamic characteristics
high-speed train
inerter-based suspended device
LQR control
Sperling index
charakterystyka dynamiczna
pociąg dużych prędkości
aktywne zawieszenie na bazie inertera
kontrola LQR
indeks Sperlinga
Opis:
The underframe passive inerter-based suspended device, based on the inerter-spring-damper vibration attenuation structure, could improve the dynamic performance of the train body, but its parameters are fixed and cannot meet the dynamic performance requirements under different operating conditions. Therefore, a semi-active inerter-based suspended device based on the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control strategy is proposed to further enhance the dynamic performance. The rigid-flexible coupling vertical dynamic model of the train body and an underframe semi-active inerter-based suspended device are established. The structural parameters of the semi-active inerter-based suspended device are adjusted using LQR control strategy. Dynamic response of the system is obtained using the virtual excitation method. The dynamic characteristic of the system is evaluated using the Sperling index and compared with those of the passive and semi-active traditional suspended devices as well as the passive inerter-based suspended devices. The vertical vibration acceleration of the train body and Sperling index using the semi-active inerter-based suspended device is the smallest among the four suspended devices, which denotes the advantages of using the inerter and LQR control strategy. The semi-active inerter-based suspended device could decrease the vertical vibration acceleration of the train body and further suppress its elastic vibration in the lower frequency band, more effectively than the other three suspended devices. Overall, the semi-active inerter-based suspended device could significantly reduce elastic vibration of the train body and improve its dynamical performance.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 4; art. no. e141722
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation of magnesium hydroxide by modifier-directed hydration and its effect on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of polypropylene
Autorzy:
Wang, Mei Jia
Bai, Li Mei
Zhang, Meng Ting
Ma, Yu Xin
Zhao, Liu Cheng
Li, Shao Ying
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
modifier
hydration preparation
magnesium hydroxide
polypropylene
Opis:
With the rapid development of the polymer materials industry and the improvement of people's environmental awareness, magnesium hydroxide has been widely used in polymer materials due to its high decomposition temperature, non-toxic smoke suppression, and the advantages of neutralizing harmful gases produced by polymer combustion. However, the conventional preparation methods of magnesium hydroxide exhibit several issues, including high hydrophilicity, elevated polarity, and limited compatibility with polymers. This research proposes an improved method by adding sodium stearate and KH560 modifier, controlling the rate of magnesium oxide and preparing magnesium hydroxide flame retardants using a modifier-directed hydration method. Various characterizations confirmed its morphology, particle size and structure. The magnesium hydroxide exhibits low polarity, small particle size, stable structure and excellent hydrophobicity (with a contact angle of 120.32°, and a free energy of 1.34mN/m). In parallel, the magnesium hydroxide/polypropylene composites demonstrate excellent flame retardancy (LOI of 25%, V-1 grade) and simultaneously enhance the dispersion of magnesium hydroxide within the polypropylene matrix, improving the material's toughness and strength.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 6; art. no. 175706
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aging behavior of the three-proof polyurethane coating under UV radiation
Wpływ promieniowania UV na starzenie trójwarstwowej powłoki poliuretanowej
Autorzy:
Wang, Jianfa
Gu, Zheng
Zhao, Jie
Zhang, Susu
Li, Peiyao
Meng, Chao
Sui, Jinyong
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Hu, Shaokai
Pan, Jiaying
Li, Junyi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
polyurethane
ultraviolet
coating
resin
poliuretan
ultrafiolet
powłoka
żywica
Opis:
The influence of UV radiation on the gloss, structure (SEM, FTIR), thermal (TGA, DTG) and mechanical properties of polyurethane resins and the three-layer protective coating made of them was investigated. The gloss of the resins was greater than that of the protective coating. UV radiation has been proven to reduce gloss (at 1,200 hours irradiation, 81.3° to 8.9° for resins, and 61.1° to 2.8° for coating).The tensile strength of the resins decreased during aging, and the relative elongation at break after reaching the minimum was increased (at the irradiation time of 100 h). In the case of coating, both the tensile strength and elongation decreased during aging and, after reaching the minimum they increased (at the irradiation time of 800 h), reaching the maximum (at the irradiation time of 1000 h), and then decreased.
Zbadano wpływ promieniowania UV na połysk, strukturę (SEM, FTIR), właściwości termiczne (TGA, DTG) i mechaniczne żywic poliuretanowych oraz wykonanej z nich trójwarstwowej powłoki ochronnej. Połysk żywic był większy niż powłoki ochronnej. Potwierdzono, że promieniowanie UV zmniejsza połysk (przy naświetlaniu przez 1200 godzin, w przypadku żywic z 81,3° do 8,9°, a w przypadku powłok z 61,1° do 2,8°). Wytrzymałość na rozciąganie żywic zmniejszała się w trakcie starzenia, a wydłużenie względne przy zerwaniu po osiągnięciu minimum zwiększało (przy czasie naświetlania 100 h). W przypadku powłoki zarówno wytrzymałość na rozciąganie, jak i wydłużenie zmniejszały się w trakcie starzenia i po osiągnięciu minimum zwiększały (przy czasie naświetlania 800 h), osiągając maksimum (przy czasie naświetlania 1000 h), a następnie zmniejszały.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2022, 67, 9; 433--437
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitivity enhancement of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin concentration using barium titanate
Autorzy:
Shi, Zhen-Jiang
Guo, Shi-Liang
Li, Xin
Li, Zhi-Quan
Meng, Shu-Han
Li, Chong-Zhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
surface plasmon resonance
wavelength interrogation
barium titanate
sensitivity enhancement
hemoglobin concentration
Opis:
In this paper, the performances of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin (Hb) concentration is investigated by theoretical simulation. The proposed configuration incorporates optical fiber, 70 nm silver, 18 nm barium titanate (BaTiO3), and 2 nm zinc oxide. Simulation results show the sensor exhibits refractive index sensitivity of 4023 nm/RIU and concentration sensitivity of 10.0873 nm/(g∙dL), along with Hb concentration varying from 0 to 14 g/dL. This paper especially focuses on the influence of BaTiO3 on the performances of the proposed sensor with light wavelength ranging from 350 to 1000 nm. Comparison analysis indicates sandwiching 18 nm BaTiO3 between sensing layers not only enhances the concentration sensitivity by 30.14% but also decreases the nonlinear error of the sensor from 0.68% to 0.63%. For a wavelength accuracy of 0.1 nm, the proposed sensor can provide a resolution of 0.0099 g/dL for Hb concentration detection.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 2; 167--184
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of elastic wave propagation in thick beams - when guided waves prevail?
Charakterystyki propagacji fal sprężystych w belkach grubych – w jakich przypadkach fala prowadzona jest falą dominującą?
Autorzy:
Peng, H.
Ye, L.
Meng, G.
Sun, K.
Li, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
wave propagation
spectral element method
thick beam
damage detection
Opis:
Characteristics of wave propagation in thick beams are analyzed using a three-dimensional (3-D) spectral element method (SEM) for the purpose of damage detection. Analysis of wave propagation in beams of different thickness under excitations with different central frequency reveals that when the thickness of the beam is comparable to the wavelength of the elastic wave, a local wave mode, besides quasi-symmetric and quasi-anti-symmetric modes, exist simultaneously in the beam. In particular, when the wavelength is more than two times the beam thickness, the local wave modes are suppressed and the wave modes in the beam can be regarded as traditional guided waves, i.e., Lamb waves. It is demonstrated that the central frequency of wave signals can be selected according to the dimensions of the beam to obtain simple wave modes like those in thin beams. The characteristics of wave propagation in an intact beam and beams with a lateral crack are analyzed and the results are also validated by experiments, where wave propagation signals in thick steel beams are activated and captured using PZT elements.
Praca przedstawia problem detekcji uszkodzeń w belkach o znacznej grubości za pomocą trójwymiarowej metody elementów spektralnych (SEM) ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem charakterystyk propagacji fal w ośrodku. Analiza rozchodzenia się fal w belkach o różnej grubości poddanych wymuszeniom o różnej częstotliwości centralnej ujawniła, że gdy grubość belki jest porównywalna z długością fali sprężystej, to oprócz quasi-symetrycznych i quasi-antysymetrycznych postaci pojawia się lokalna postać własna fali. Gdy długość fali przekracza co najmniej dwukrotnie grubość belki, postacie lokalne zanikają i postacie fal mogą zostać uznane jako tradycyjne fale prowadzone, tj. fale Lamba. Pokazano, że centralna częstotliwość sygnałów falowych może zostać dobrana do konkretnych rozmiarów belki tak, aby otrzymać proste postacie własne fal przypominające kształt fal rozchodzących się w belkach cienkich. W pracy zbadano charakterystyki propagacji fal w belce nieuszkodzonej i belce z pęknięciem poprzecznym. Rezultaty tych badań zweryfikowano doświadczalnie poprzez generowanie i rejestrację sygnałów w grubych stalowych belkach aktuatorami i czujnikami piezoelektrycznymi.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2011, 49, 3; 807-823
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of response surface methodology to improve methane production from jerusalem artichoke straw
Autorzy:
Meng, Yan
Li, Yi
Chen, Laisheng
Han, Rui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Jerusalem artichoke straw
anaerobic digestion
response surface methodology
methane production
topinambur
słonecznik bulwiasty
fermentacja beztlenowa
produkcja metanu
RSM
Opis:
Anaerobic digestion (AD) converts organic matter and biomass waste into biogas, making it an environmentally friendly technology to improve energy resources for a wide range of applications. Jerusalem artichoke straw (JAS) has an enriched content of cellulose and exhibits a high potential for methane production. AD-based production of methane can eff ectively utilize waste JAS. This study investigated the AD performance of JAS to explore the enhancement of methane yields by employing a Box-Behnken experimental design (BBD) of response surface methodology (RSM). The overall goal was to identify the optimal levels of pretreatment factors, including HCl concentration, pretreatment time, and pretreatment temperature, for producing optimal biomethane yields from JAS. The highest value of methane production achieved was 256.33 mL g-1VS by using an optimal concentration of HCl as 0.25 M, a pretreatment time of 10 h, and a pretreatment temperature of 25°C. These results inform the future application of JAS in enhanced methane production.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2022, 48, 3; 70--79
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Life assessment of marine ethylene propylene rubber power cables based on hardness retention rate
Autorzy:
Meng, X.
Wang, Z.
Li, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)
nondestructive
hardness retention rate
elongation at break retention rate (EAB %)
termination index
Opis:
The lifetime of ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) insulated cables will decrease because of complex aging processes. From the safety perspective, insulation condition assessment of the cable is essential to maintain an efficient and reliable operation. As a nondestructive and online evaluation method, a hardness retention rate was used to estimate the lifetime of cable. First, accelerated thermal aging tests in the laboratory were performed to measure the elongation at break retention rate (EAB%) and a hardness retention rate at different temperatures. Second, the aging values were processed by the Arrhenius equation and time temperature superposition to assess aging lifetime of insulation at different temperatures and end levels. As the insulation condition assessment of the cable by hardness retention test has no approved standard, the EAB% data were correlated with hardness retention to provide an evaluation basis. The results show that when EAB% picks out the time corresponding to a certain amount of 50% degradation, 10% of hardness retention was chosen as the termination index.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 3; 475-484
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of pH value on effectiveness of biopolymer-based treatment of bauxite mine slurry
Autorzy:
Meng, Jian Ping
Li, Shanmei
Yan, Rongtao
Wei, Changfu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
pH
biopolymer
xanthan gum
bauxite mine slurry
flocculation
Opis:
Effective dehydration and flocculation of mine slurries or sludge is important for nonferrous metal industries and environmental engineering. However, the mechanisms for the flocculation of slurry remain largely unclear. This paper presents the results of a series of flocculation tests, which was conducted on the slurry suspensions treated by xanthan gum (flocculant) at different pH values. It is shown that the settlement rate of mine slurry particles can be accelerated by adding xanthan gum, and the maximum sedimentation rate was obtained at a pH value of 5.9, and the final volume of flocs is significantly increased due to the addition of the flocculant. In addition, the settlement rates of xanthan gum-treated slurry suspensions at the pH values of 3, 5 and 7 decrease slightly compared with the reference slurry suspensions with pH=5.9, and the slurries remained stable as suspensions at the pH value of 9 and 11. The zeta potential measurement and SEM image analysis show that flocculation occurs primarily due to electrostatic attraction between slurry particles and the flocculants, and the bridging effect between the carboxylic groups in the side chains of xanthan gum molecule and the suspension particles.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 3; art. no. 167949
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple fiber Bragg grating sensing system based on active mode-locking fiber laser
Autorzy:
Meng, Delong
Yu, Xiaolei
Zhao, Zhimin
Shan, Shilei
Li, Hongzhe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fibre optics
Fabry-Perot laser diode
fibre laser
active mode-locking
fibre Bragg grating
Opis:
In this paper, a new multiple fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing system based on active mode-locking fiber laser is proposed. The active mode-locking fiber laser is composed of a linear cavity with an Fabry–Perot laser diode (F-P LD) as a reflective cavity mirror, and the erbium-doped fiber as the gain medium. Meanwhile, the F-P LD is also used as the modulating element of the fiber laser. Multiple FBGs cascaded in a long fiber are used as both the sensors in the system and the components for wavelength selection in the active mode-locking fiber laser. The capacity of the proposed sensing system to interrogate multiple FBGs in wavelength and spatial domain is investigated. The proposed sensing system has the characteristics of low cost, good stability, good compatibility, and can be used in quasi-distributed multi-point sensing.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 3; 375--384
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of ethanol-assisted mixing on the selected properties and homogeneity of NR/BR blends
Wpływ mieszania wspomaganego etanolem na wybrane właściwości i jednorodność mieszanek NR/BR
Autorzy:
Meng, Chao
Gu, Zheng
Sui, Jinyong
Wang, Jianfa
Li, Peiyao
Hu, Shaokai
Zhang, Susu
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Wang, Haoyu
Han, Shaolong
Yang, Zhifei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
natural rubber
butadiene rubber
blends
dispersion
kauczuk naturalny
kauczuk butadienowy
mieszaniny
dyspersja
Opis:
The effect of the mixing method (normal and ethanol-assisted) on selected properties of natural rubber with butadiene rubber blends (NR/BR 80/20) was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to evaluate the properties. In addition, the mechanical tensile properties, tear resistance and thermal aging, as well as vulcanization characteristic were determined. It was found that ethanol-assisted mixing can significantly improve the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the blends as a result of better dispersion of additives in the rubber matrix.
Zbadano wpływ metody mieszania (tradycyjna i wspomagana etanolem) na wybrane właściwości mieszanin kauczuku naturalnego z kauczukiem butadienowym (NR/BR 80/20). Do oceny właściwości zastosowano skaningową mikroskopię elektronową (SEM), spektroskopię w podczerwieni z transformacją Fouriera (FTIR) oraz analizę termograwimetryczną (TGA). Ponadto oznaczono właściwości mechaniczne przy rozciąganiu, odporność na rozdzieranie i starzenie termiczne, a także właściwości wulkanizacyjne. Stwierdzono, że mieszanie wspomagane etanolem może znacząco poprawić właściwości mechaniczne i stabilność termiczną mieszanin NR/BR, jako efekt lepszej dyspersji dodatków w osnowie gumowej.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2023, 68, 3; 142--148
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 40

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