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Tytuł:
3D morphological reconstruction of the red blood cell based on two phase images
Autorzy:
Wang, Y
Li, Z
Ji, Y
Xu, Y
Bu, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
phase imaging
red blood cell
3D morphological reconstruction
maximum entropy
Opis:
As an important component of blood cells, the red blood cell plays a vital role in many diseases such as malaria and so on. Although quantitative phase imaging techniques can be used for homogeneous cellular thickness distribution to obtain ideal results, they cannot achieve 3D morphological distribution. In this paper, a new method is presented to get a 3D morphology image of red blood cell. With this method, only two cellular quantitative phase images obtained from two orthogonal directions are needed as original information. By using the grid method, the sample is divided into many small phase cubes, and then we take a layer’s cubes into calculation so that the 3D problem could be transformed into a 2D problem to elaborate. Then it can be applied to the tomographic imaging combined with the maximum entropy method according to the two orthogonal phase images. This method has been proved by a simulation of red blood cell. The results show that cellular morphological distribution can be achieved in detail very well just based on only two orthogonal phase images.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 2; 173-182
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A dynamic model for the heat transfer behavior of a cooling system
Autorzy:
Liu, Wen
Zhang, Chi
Hu, Xiao-Xiong
Cao, Jian-Bo
Liu, Li-Jiao
Ye, Xin-Y
Lin, Li
Qi, Xun-Ji
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
adsorption system
refrigerating system
desorption
simulation
Opis:
For purposes of studying the heat transfer behavior of various fluids in a refrigeration system, a dynamic model is established, obtained on the basis of analysis concerning the effects of adsorption velocity, adsorbent bed temperature, condensing temperature, and heat transfer fluids, as well as changes of external conditions. It is demonstrated that adsorption velocity increases sharply in the initial phase of adsorption process and gradually declines after reaching a peak value, whereas condensing temperature increases sharply in the initial phase of desorption process and decreases after reaching a peak value with the desorption quantity decreasing. Furthermore, the increase of heat source temperature and the decrease of cooling water temperature can advance the adsorption process. The present study therefore suggests some ways of improving the performance of such a refrigeration system by increasing heat source temperature, decreasing ambient air temperature, increasing return air temperature and decreasing cooling water temperature.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2020, 49, 3; 315--332
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of a nonlinear tuned mass damper by using the multi-scale method
Autorzy:
Liu, Junfeng
Yao, Ji
Huang, Kun
Zhang, Qing
Ze, Li
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2104766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
nonlinear characteristics
complex average method
multi-scale method
nonlinear design
control performance
Opis:
A tuned mass damper is a kind of vibration damping device which has been widely used in tall buildings, machinery, bridges, aerospace engineering and other fields. In practical engineering applications, due to large deformation caused by large displacement, errors in engineering constructions and the existence of limit devices, the structure and tuned mass dampers inevitably produce some nonlinear characteristics, but these nonlinearities are often ignored. The results of this study confirm that the nonlinearity of the structure and the mass damper should be considered in the process of optimal frequency design, otherwise there will be a large deviation between the design optimal frequency of the mass damper and the actual optimal frequency. In this paper, nonlinear characteristics of the tuned mass damper and the main structure are considered. The first-order differential equations are obtained by using the complex average method, and the nonlinear equations of the tuned mass damper system are derived by using the multi-scale method. On this basis, the parameters are determined. The numerical results show that the error of the approximate solution method is small in the given example. The nonlinear tuned mass damper with nonlinear design exhibits a better control performance.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 3; 463--477
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anti-overturning safety performance investigation for single column pier bridge
Autorzy:
Ji, Yongcheng
Liu, Wenchao
Li, Wei
Wang, Pixiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
podpora jednokolumnowa
most dźwigarowy
stateczność przeciwwywrotna
modelowanie metodą elementów skończonych
przewrócenie
obciążenie krytyczne
obrót
single column pier
girder bridge
anti overturning stability
finite element modelling
overturn
ultimate load
rotation
Opis:
Under eccentric load, a single column pier bridge often overturns. In order to study the anti overturning performance of a single column pier bridge, taking the accident bridge in Wuxi as an example, a finite element model is established based on ABAQUS. According to the model simulation results, the relationship between the ultimate rotational load and overturning load of the accident bridge is obtained, and the ratio of the latter to the former is 1.75. Based on the model, the stress state, displacement state, and support state of the accident bridge under dead load, highway class I vehicle load, and accident vehicle load are obtained. Whether the strength and stability of the accident bridge under each load meet the service requirements is analyzed. In order to explore the differences among China, United States, and Japan specifications, the lateral stability of accident bridges is checked. It is found that the safety of the United States and Japan specifications is conservative, but the utilization rate of bridge traffic capacity is low. The safety of China specifications is slightly lower, but it can maximize the bridge’s traffic capacity and judge the ultimate overturning state of the bridge more accurately. The research results can provide technical references for the design and application of a single-column pier bridge.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 3; 221--240
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Footprint of the Wet Processing of Cotton Fabric
Ślad chemiczny mokrej obróbki tkanin bawełnianych
Autorzy:
Qian, Weiran
Qiu, Xiaoxiao
Guo, Yiqi
Ji, Xiang
Li, Yi
Wang, Laili
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1857664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
chemical footprint
USEtox
human toxicity
ecotoxicity
grey target decision-making model
ślad chemiczny
toksyczność
ekotoksyczność
model podejmowania decyzji
Opis:
The chemical footprint (ChF) can identify the harmful effects of discharged chemical pollutants, helping producers to select environmentally friendly chemicals to reduce their negative environmental impact. This paper quantified and evaluated the ChF of the wet processing of cotton fabric with data collected from a dyeing enterprise. The results showed that the discharged sodium hydroxide caused the most severe impact in terms of both human toxicity and ecotoxicity due to the extensive usage and its high toxicity. The discharged sodium carbonate and dimethyl silicone oil also had a greater environmental impact. Comprehensive evaluation of human toxicity and ecotoxicity with a multi-objective grey target decision-making model indicated that the pretreatment process had the most significant impact, followed by the finishing process and dyeing process. More attention should be paid to the pretreatment process, such as the selection of environmentally friendly textile chemicals, in order to reduce the native impacts of the wet processing of cotton fabric.
Ślad chemiczny (ChF) może identyfikować szkodliwe skutki emitowanych zanieczyszczeń chemicznych, pomagając producentom wybrać przyjazne dla środowiska środki chemiczne w celu zmniejszenia ich negatywnego wpływu na środowisko. W artykule określono ilościowo i oceniono ChF mokrej obróbki tkaniny bawełnianej na podstawie danych zebranych z przedsiębiorstwa farbiarskiego. Wyniki pokazały, że odprowadzany wodorotlenek sodu miał najpoważniejszy wpływ zarówno pod względem toksyczności dla człowieka, jak i ekotoksyczności, ze względu na szerokie zastosowanie i wysoką toksyczność. Odprowadzany węglan sodu i dimetylosilikonowy olej również miały duży wpływ na środowisko. Kompleksowa ocena toksyczności dla ludzi i ekotoksyczności z zastosowaniem wielocelowego modelu podejmowania decyzji wykazała, że największy wpływ miał proces obróbki wstępnej, a następnie proces wykańczania i proces barwienia. Wskazane jest zwrócenie większej uwagi na proces obróbki wstępnej, w szczególności na wybór przyjaznych dla środowiska chemikaliów tekstylnych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2021, 4 (148); 100-104
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic interactions stability analysis of hybrid renewable energy system with SSSC
Autorzy:
He, Ping
Qi, Pan
Ji, Yuqi
Li, Zhao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
damping characteristics
dynamic interaction analysis
eigenvalue analysis
hybrid renewable energy system
SSSC
charakterystyka tłumienia
dynamiczna analiza interakcji
analiza wartości własnej
hybrydowy system energii odnawialnej
Opis:
The static series synchronous compensator (SSSC) has demonstrated its capability in providing voltage support and improving power system stability. The objective of this paper is to analyze the dynamic interaction stability mechanism of a hybrid renewable energy system connected with doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) energy with the SSSC. For this purpose, a linearized mathematical model of this modified hybrid single-machine infinite-bus (SMIB) power system is developed to analyze the physical mechanism of the SSSC in suppressing oscillations and the influence on the dynamic stability characteristics of synchronization. Typical impacting factors such as the series compensation level, the SOFC penetration and tie-line power are considered in the SMIB and two-area systems. The impact of dynamic interactions on enhancing damping characteristics and improving transient performance of the studied systems is demonstrated using eigenvalue analysis and dynamic time-domain simulations, which validates the validity of the proposed physical mechanism simultaneously.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 2; 445-462
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Coated Ammonium Dinitramide on the Properties of Nitrate-ester Plasticized Polyether Solid Rocket Propellants
Autorzy:
Pang, W. Q.
Li, J. Q.
DeLuca, L. T.
Ke, W.
Fu, X. L.
Zhong, F. X.
Li, H.
Ji, Y. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358292.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic materials
NEPE composite solid propellants
ADN
hazardous properties
combustion characteristics
Opis:
Several industrial and research types of nitrate-ester plasticized polyether (NEPE) solid propellants were experimentally analyzed. In general, their compositions differed in the mass fraction of ammonium dinitramide (ADN), which was used as a promising highly energetic filler, as an alternative to ammonium perchlorate (AP). ADN exhibits high performance, low signature and non-polluting characteristics. The propellant composition without ADN, but with AP, was used as the reference. The microstructure and granularity distribution of the uncoated and coated ADN particles were experimentally analyzed. It was found that uncoated ADN particles exhibited irregular shape, while the ADN particles after coating are spherical. Because of their irregular shape, uncoated ADN particles caused inferior processability of the propellant slurry when added to the propellant formulation. Consequently, the NEPE propellants with coated ADN were studied in further detail. The rheological properties, energetic properties, mechanical sensitivities and combustion properties (burning rate and pressure exponent) of the NEPE propellants with coated ADN were studied and compared with the reference NEPE propellant. The addition of ADN particles to the propellant formulations increased the standard theoretical specific impulse and heat of explosion of the propellants, while decreasing the density. The propellants containing ADN particles were much more sensitive to impact and friction compared to the reference sample. Moreover, increasing the ADN mass fraction in the propellant formulation can significantly affect the combustion behaviour and increase the burning rate and pressure exponent compared to of the reference formulation. However it appears that ADN is a very promising candidate as a new energetic material in compositions of NEPE propellants, although several important questions concerning ADN’s suitability, especially in the context of its sensitivity to friction and impact, remain to be answered.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 4; 590-609
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Preheating Temperature on Microstructure and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Spin Coating Technique
Autorzy:
Ji, Qiang-min
Wang, Ya-li
Gao, Xiao-yong
Gao, Hui
Zhai, Yao-fei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Et
78.55.-m
Opis:
Highly-oriented ZnO thin films prepared by using low-cost technique such as sol-gel technique are of much importance to ZnO-based white light-emitting diodes. The chose of proper preheating temperature in sol-gel technique is still critical for highly-oriented ZnO thin film so far. The mechanisms for the preheating in the formation of ZnO thin film and for the reactions involved in the sol solution have not been clearly stated yet. Thus, in this work, the highly-oriented ZnO thin films were prepared on glass substrates by using sol-gel spin-coating technique. The sol solution was prepared by using the two-step method rather than usual one-step method, which facilitates the understanding of the mechanism for the reactions involved in the sol solution. The effect of the preheating temperature on the microstructure and the optical properties of the films were in particular investigated. The mechanisms for the preheating in the formation of the films and for the reactions involved in the sol solution prepared by the two-step method were also proposed in terms of the experimental results. The preheating not only enhances the volatilization of the solvent 2-methoxyethanol and the decomposition of the residual organic species, but also results into the formation of small number of ZnO particles. The preheating temperature of 300°C is most favorable for the highly-oriented ZnO thin film. Increasing the preheating temperature results into the blue shift of the absorption edges of the films. This can be explained by using the quantum-size effect. The photoluminescence spectra of the films show an UV emission at the near-band edge and a broad green-yellow emission at 470-620 nm. The former is closely related to the excitons, while the latter is to the intrinsic defect species in the film.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1191-1196
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnobotany of Acorus in China
Autorzy:
Shu, H.
Zhang, S.
Lei, Q.
Zhou, J.
Ji, Y.
Luo, B.
Hong, L.
Li, F.
Liu, B.
Long, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
In China, species in the genus Acorus are used for many different purposes, viz., in traditional medicine, for rituals, and as ornamental plants. Acorus calamus (sweet flag) has been a symbolic plant in Chinese culture for many centuries and is used as a ceremonial object in festivals throughout the country. For other Acorus species in China, ethnobotanical records are few. During field investigations from 2006 to 2017, we interviewed 573 individuals representing ethnic groups such as the Miao, Yao, Buyi, Shui, Tujia, Dong, She, Maonan, Zhuang, Yi, and Han people. Various ethnobotanical approaches were adopted in the field surveys, including key informant interviews, semistructured interviews, participatory observation, direct observation, etc. The results have revealed a rich treasure trove of traditional knowledge on Acorus in China. Two species (A. macrospadiceus and A. gramineus) were used by ethnic groups as spices to add flavor to meat. Through the study found that all the species of Acorus had medicinal value, especially A. tatarinowii, deafness, blindness, and digestive disorders were among the conditions commonly treated using these plants. Traditional knowledge of the cultural, ethnomedicinal, and food values of Acorus, based on our recent literature surveys and field investigations in China is presented here. A better understanding of Acorus is vital for conserving the plants and the traditional knowledge associated with them.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2018, 87, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental study of the nonlinear behaviour of deep-sea mooring polyester fibre ropes
Autorzy:
Zhang, He
Zeng, Ji
Jin, Bowen
Chou, Chiate
Li, Hangyu
Dong, Hailei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34611198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
polyester fibre ropes
static stiffness
creep coefficient
long-term cyclic loads
dynamic stiffness
Opis:
Mooring ropes are essential components of ships and offshore floating structures and they are subjected to cyclic axial loads. This study investigates the evolution of the full-cycle stiffness of fibre polyester ropes under long-term static and dynamic loading. First, the static stiffness characteristics of the ropes, including the rope elongation properties at different stages, shrinkage rates, and creep coefficients after an idle period, are examined under static loads; an empirical formula for static stiffness is established. Second, the dynamic stiffness characteristics of the ropes are investigated under cyclic loads that are typical of platform production operations. The stabilities of the structure under different tensions are compared; the effects of mean tension, tension amplitude, and load cycle on the dynamic stiffness of the ropes are analysed and an empirical formula is established to predict the dynamic stiffness during the engineering design phase. The results of this study can be helpful for the rational design of deep-sea taut-leg mooring systems because they present the evolution of the full-cycle stiffness characteristics of mooring ropes.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2023, 3; 153-162
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ezetimibe prevents myocardial remodeling in an obese rat model by inhibiting inflammation
Autorzy:
Li, Xiao-Xing
Zhao, Lang
Chang, Ying
Liu, Bao-Shan
Xu, Feng
Zhang, Cheng
Ji, Xiao-Ping
Chen, Yu-Guo
Li, Chuan-Bao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
obese
inflammation
remodeling
ezetimibe
IL-6
Opis:
Inflammation plays an important role in the development of many obesity-related diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ezetimibe on inflammation and myocardial remodeling in obese rats. A rat model of obesity was established, and myocardial damage was examined by transmission electron microscopy and Masson staining. Twenty obese rats were divided into two groups (n=10): obese group and ezetimibe group. Ten SD rats were used as controls. Western blot was performed to monitor the expression of P-p38MAPK and interleukin (IL)-6. Immunohistochemical staining was used to monitor the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1. In the obese rats group, we observed increased inflammatory factors and myocardial hypertrophy. In contrast, the ezetimibe group exhibited decreased expression of inflammatory factors and an improvement in myocardial remodeling compared to the obese group. Mechanistically, we found that ezetimibe decreased P-p38MAPK, IL-6, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels in the hearts of the obese rats. Taken together, these results indicate that ezetimibe may improve myocardial remodeling in obese rats by inhibiting inflammation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 3; 465-470
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First-Principles Calculations for Structural, Elastic, Electronic and Thermodynamic Properties of $HfZn_{2}$ under Pressure
Autorzy:
Li, Guo-Jun
Shi, Lan-Ting
Hu, Cui-E
Cheng, Yan
Ji, Guang-Fu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
C15 Laves-phase
elastic properties
electronic structure
vibrational properties
quasi-harmonic approximation
Opis:
By using density functional theory within the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation implemented in the VASP code, we study the structural, elastic, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of C15 Laves-phase compound $HfZn_{2}$. Comparing the lattice constants calculated from the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation and local density approximation, we find that the former is in better agreement with the experimental data. The elastic constants of $HfZn_{2}$ calculated by strain-stress method indicate that they keep stable up to 100 GPa. The bonding characteristics are discussed by analyzing the energy band structure, charge density distribution and charge density difference. Phonon dispersion curves and phonon density of states of HfZn_{2} at the different pressure are predicted for the first time. In addition, there is no imaginary frequency in the phonon band at different pressure, which also shows that $HfZn_{2}$ is stable up to 100 GPa. Vibrational models are also illustrated based on phonon and group theory. The thermodynamic properties under high temperature and high pressure are calculated by different thermodynamic models. The heat capacity at constant pressure and low temperature calculated by quasi-harmonic approximation is more close to the measurement than that calculated by quasi-harmonic Debye models.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1299-1306
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-Pressure Phase Transitions and Thermodynamic Behaviors of Cadmium Sulfide
Autorzy:
Tan, J.
Li, Y.
Ji, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.15.Mb
65.40.-b
Opis:
The pressure-induced phase transitions of cadmium sulfide semiconductor in both zinc-blende and wurtzite structures are investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory with the local density approximation. On the basis of the fourth-order Birch-Murnaghan equation of state, the phase transition pressures $P_{t}$ are determined by the enthalpy criterion. It is found that the phase transitions occur at pressure of 2.57 GPa (zinc blende-rocksalt structure) and 2.60 GPa (wurtzite-rocksalt structure), respectively. The equilibrium structural parameters, elastic constants, and phase transition pressures are calculated and compared with the experimental data available and other theoretical results. According to linear-response approach, the thermodynamic properties such as the free energy, enthalpy, entropy, and heat capacity are also obtained successfully from the phonon density of state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 501-506
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-security image encryption by multiplexing phase encoding in domains of dual optical transforms
Autorzy:
Li, Zhihui
Gao, Bin
Pan, Xiaoou
Li, Linlin
Wang, Chenxuan
Zuo, Weizhuo
Ji, Yu
Liu, Shutian
Liu, Zhengjun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
extended fractional Fourier transform
geometric operations
random phase encoding
Opis:
A novel optical image encryption is proposed based on multiplexing of the random phase encoding with shift and rotation operations in domains of two transforms, extended fractional Fourier transform (eFrFT) and Fresnel transform. The original image is subjected to eFrFT with the action of the random phase mask. The mask is shifted and rotated to enhance the security of this encryption method. The image obtained from eFrFT is entered into Fresnel diffraction by the use of the phase mask to obtain the final encrypted image. We plan for the phase keys to be multiplexed in order to decrease the amount of keys that need to be stored in an application. Here, the displacement, rotation angle, and wavelength in this system can be used as additional keys to improve the security and reliability of the encryption system. Numerical experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness and security of the method. The findings demonstrate that the keys are sufficiently sensitive for high security.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 447--466
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HVDC auxiliary emergency power control strategy for power disturbance in two different positions of AC/DC interconnection system
Autorzy:
Li, Congshan
He, Ping
Wang, Youyi
Ji, Yuyi
Yang, Cunxiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
unbalanced power
emergency control
power angle stability
frequency stability
control logic
Opis:
High voltage direct current (HVDC) emergency control can significantly improve the transient stability of an AC/DC interconnected power grid, and is an important measure to reduce the amount of generator and load shedding when the system fails. For the AC/DC interconnected power grid, according to the location of failure, disturbances can be classified into two categories: 1) interconnected system tie-line faults, which will cause the power unbalance at both ends of the AC system, as a result of the generator rotor acceleration at the sending-end grid and the generator rotor deceleration at the receiving-end grid; 2) AC system internal faults, due to the isolation effect of the DC system, only the rotor of the generator in the disturbed area changes, which has little impact on the other end of the grid. In view of the above two different locations of disturbance, auxiliary power and frequency combination control as well as a switch strategy, are proposed in this paper. A four-machine two-area transmission system and a multi-machine AC/DC parallel transmission system were built on the PSCAD platform. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 245-263
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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