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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kumar, T.S." wg kryterium: Autor

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    Tytuł:
    Performance of operational satellite bio-optical algorithms in different water types in the Southeastern Arabian Sea
    Autorzy:
    Minu, P.
    Lotliker, A.A.
    Shaju, S.S.
    Ashraf, P.M.
    Kumar, T.S.
    Meenakumari, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49018.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2016, 58, 4
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Satellite estimates of the long-term trend in phytoplankton size classes in the coastal waters of North-Western Bay of Bengal
    Autorzy:
    Miranda, J.
    Lotliker, A.A.
    Baliareingh, S.K.
    Jena, A.K.
    Samanta, A.
    Sahu, K.C.
    Kumar, T.S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079007.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    phytoplankton
    size class
    coastal water
    long-term variability
    satellite data
    statistical analysis
    Bengal Bay
    Opis:
    The study presents long-term variability in satellite retrieved phytoplankton size classes (PSC) at two coastal sites, off Gopalpur and Visakhapatnam, in the north-western Bay of Bengal. The abundance-based models by Brewin et al. (2010) (B10) and Sahay et al. (2017) (S17), for retrieval of PSC (micro, nano, and picophytoplankton), from satellite data, were validated. Both the models performed well in the retrieval of nano and microphytoplankton. However, B10 performed poorly in retrieving picophytoplankton. The statistical analysis indicated better performance of the S17 model and hence was applied to Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer onboard Aqua satellite (MODISA) data to understand the temporal (at monthly climatology) and spatial variability (from nearshore to offshore). The spatial distribution indicated nearshore dominance of micro and offshore dominance of picophytoplankton. In nearshore waters off Gopalpur, microphytoplankton dominated throughout the year except for months of south-west monsoon (June and July) where the dominance of picophytoplankton was observed. All PSC exhibited similar distribution at an annual scale with a primary peak during pre-monsoon (March and April) and a secondary peak during post-monsoon (September— November). However, microphytoplankton concentration during post-monsoon was higher off Gopalpur in comparison to Visakhapatnam. The higher microphytoplankton concentration during pre-monsoon was attributed to recurrent phytoplankton blooms. Whereas, post-monsoon increment could be attributed to enhanced phytoplankton growth by availing nutrients sourced from monsoonal precipitation induced terrigenous influx. The outcome of the present study recommends the use of the S17 model for satellite retrieval of PSC from the north-western Bay of Bengal.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 1; 40-50
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) variability over the continental shelf of the Northern Bay of Bengal
    Autorzy:
    Das, S.
    Das, I.
    Giri, S.
    Chanda, A.
    Maity, S.
    Lotliker, A.A.
    Kumar, T.S.
    Akhand, A.
    Hazra, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48552.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    chromophoric dissolved organic matter
    absorption coefficient
    sea surface
    salinity
    chlorophyll a
    total suspended matter
    spatio-temporal variability
    Bengal Bay
    continental shelf
    Opis:
    The present paper dealt with the annual dynamics of the absorption coefficient of chromophoric dissolved organic matter at 440 nm {aCDOM(440)} during February 2015 to January 2016 in the continental shelf of northern Bay of Bengal (nBoB) for the first time. Sea surface salinity (SSS), chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), total suspended matter (TSM) were also analyzed. It was hypothesized that CDOM should exhibit significant spatial and temporal variability in this region. aCDOM(440) and spectral slope ranged between 0.1002 m1—0.6631 m1 and 0.0071 nm1— 0.0229 nm1 respectively during the entire study period. Higher values of aCDOM(440) were observed in the near shore stations and gradually decreased towards the offshore. Significant seasonal variability of aCDOM(440) was observed between the monsoon and non-monsoon seasons ( p < 0.05). Thus the framed hypothesis was successfully accepted by means of the present study. The CDOM was mainly found to be of allochthonous character in this region. aCDOM(440) portrayed a significant negative linear relationship with SSS (R2 = 0.80; p < 0.05) implying conservative mixing of marine and terrestrial end members. However, examining the spatial variability of the relationship, it was observed that this relationship was significant only in the nearshore stations. While examining the seasonal variability of this relationship, it was found to be most significant during the monsoon (R2 = 0.81; p < 0.05). Thus it was inferred that whenever the SSS gradient was higher, the relationship between aCDOM(440) and SSS was found to be most significant.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of Ergonomic Risk Assessment Output in Four Sawmill Jobs
    Autorzy:
    Jones, T.
    Kumar, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90305.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    physical ergonomics
    exposure assessment
    musculoskeletal risk assessment
    job analysis
    prevention and control
    Opis:
    The objectives of this study were to examine the agreement between 5 ergonomic risk assessment methods calculated on the basis of quantitative exposure measures and to examine the ability of the methods to correctly classify 4 at risk jobs. Surface electromyography and electrogoniometry were used to record the physical exposures of 87 sawmill workers performing 4 repetitive jobs. Five ergonomic risk assessment tools (rapid upper limb assessment [RULA], rapid entire body assessment [REBA], American conference of governmental industrial hygienist’s threshold limit value for mono-task hand work [ACGIH TLV], strain index [SI], and concise exposure index [OCRA]) were calculated. Dichotomization of risk to no risk and at risk resulted in high agreement between methods. Percentage of perfect agreement between methods when 3 levels of risk were considered was moderate and varied by job. Of the methods examined, the RULA and SI were best (correct classification rates of 99 and 97% respectively). The quantitative ACGIH-TLV for mono-task hand work and Borg scale were worst (misclassification rates of 86 and 28% respectively).
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 105-111
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biomechanical Loads and Subjective Stress Exposure to Lumber Graders in Sawmill Industry
    Autorzy:
    Jones, T.
    Kumar, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90791.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    job analysis
    lumber graders
    wood product manufacturing
    repetitive strain
    upper extremity
    physical and psychophysical stress
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to determine biomechanical loads and subjective stresses on lumber graders and associated morbidity in a high risk and repetitive sawmill occupation. The exposures of all 29 male sawmill worker volunteers were recorded. Motion and posture were studied with electrogoniometers, muscle loads were recorded with surface electromyography, and psychophysical stresses were assessed with subjective responses. Fifty-nine percent of the participants reported greater than moderate discomfort in their taskdominant upper extremity. Job performance required an average range of motion of 44º, 21º, and 52º in flexion/extension, radial/ulnar deviations, and pronation/supination respectively. It also required an average of 9% maximum voluntary contraction force and was repeated an average of 34 times/min. This repetitive exertion over an 8-h shift was deemed to be a significant risk factor associated with prevalent upper extremity morbidity.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 1; 87-97
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis and Characterization of Al-Zn-Mg alloy / Zircon Sand Reinforced Composites
    Autorzy:
    Satish Kumar, T.
    Shalini, S.
    Krishna Kumar, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351684.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-Zn-Mg alloy
    microstructure
    hardness
    tensile strength
    wear
    Opis:
    Aluminium based metal matrix composite (Al-MMC’s) are much popular in the field like automobile and aerospace industries, because of its ease of fabrication process and excellent mechanical properties. In this study, Al-Zn-Mg alloy composite reinforced with 3, 6 and 9 v % of zircon sand was synthesised by stir casting technique. The microstructure of the composites revealed uniform distribution of reinforced particles. Hardness, tensile strength and wear resistance of Al-Zn-Mg alloy/zircon sand composite were found to increase with increase in v % percentage of zircon sand. Scanning Electron Microscope analysis of wear tested sample surface of composites revealed no evidence of plastic deformation of matrix phase. Particle pulls out and abrasive wear was the common feature observed from all the composites.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 689-695
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis and Characterization of Functionally Graded Al-6Cr-Y2O3 Composites
    Autorzy:
    Satish Kumar, T.
    Krishna Kumar, K.
    Shalini, S.
    Subramanian, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353460.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Al-6Cr alloy
    powder metallurgy
    functionally graded materials
    wear resistance
    Opis:
    The present investigation aims at fabricating a functionally graded Al-6Cr-Y2O3 composite and its microstructural and property characterization. Al-6Cr-alloys with varying percentage of Y2O3 (5-10 vol. %) have been used to fabricate FGM by powder metallurgy route. The samples were subsequently subjected to solution treatment at 610°C for 4h followed by artificially aged at 310°C for 4h. The microstructure, hardness and wear behavior of these FGM have been evaluated. FGM exhibited superior hardness (360 ± 5 VHN) as compared to the unprocessed composites (220 ± 5 VHN) due to the uniform dispersion of Y2O3 particles. Wear resistance of Al-6Cr-10Y2O3 FGM were compared that of with pure Al-6Cr alloy by dry abrasive wear test. Al-6Cr-10Y2O3 FGM composites were found to exhibit higher wear resistance with the minimum wear rate of 0.009 mm3/m compared to the Al-6Cr alloy wear rate 0.02 mm3/m.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1649-1655
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Low-Power High-Speed Double Gate 1-bit Full Adder Cell
    Autorzy:
    Kumar, R.
    Roy, S.
    Bhunia, C. T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226653.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    low-power full-adder
    low-power CMOS design
    multiplexer based full-adder design
    multi-threshold voltage based full-adder design
    pass transmission logic
    Opis:
    In this paper, we proposed an efficient full adder circuit using 16 transistors. The proposed high-speed adder circuit is able to operate at very low voltage and maintain the proper output voltage swing and also balance the power consumption and speed. Proposed design is based on CMOS mixed threshold voltage logic (MTVL) and implemented in 180nm CMOS technology. In the proposed technique the most time-consuming and power consuming XOR gates and multiplexer are designed using MTVL scheme. The maximum average power consumed by the proposed circuit is 6.94μW at 1.8V supply voltage and frequency of 500 MHz, which is less than other conventional methods. Power, delay, and area are optimized by using pass transistor logic and verified using the SPICE simulation tool at desired broad frequency range. It is also observed that the proposed design may be successfully utilized in many cases, especially whenever the lowest power consumption and delay are aimed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 4; 329-334
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Enhancement of Solubility and Mass Transfer Coefficient of Benzoic Acid Through Hydrotropy
    Autorzy:
    Prakash, G.D.
    Kumar, S.T.
    Gandhi, N.N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779266.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    hydrotropy
    solubilization
    mass-transfer coefficient
    benzoic acid
    Opis:
    The effect of hydrotropes such as sodium salicylate, sodium benzoate, and nicotinamide on the solubility and mass transfer coefficient of benzoic acid has been investigated. The solubility studies were carried out under a wide range of hydrotrope concentrations (0 to 3.0 mol/L) and different system temperatures (303K to 333K). It has been observed that the solubility and mass transfer coefficient of benzoic acid increases with an increase in hydrotrope concentration and also with system temperature. A Minimum Hydrotrope Concentration (MHC) was found essential to initiate a significant increase in the solubility and the mass transfer coefficient. The maximum enhancement factor (?s), which is the ratio of the solubility value in the presence and absence of a hydrotrope, has been determined for all sets of experimentations. The solubility of benzoic acid has been enhanced to 19.98 times in the presence of 2.5 mol/L concentration of sodium salicylate hydrotrope at 333K.The effectiveness of hydrotropes was measured in terms of Setschenow constant Ks and the highest value has been observed as 0.502 for sodium salicylate.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2013, 15, 1; 46-50
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Phytoremediation of heavy metals from paper mill effluent soil using Croton sparsiflorus
    Autorzy:
    Ashok Kumar, B
    Jothiramalingam, S.
    Thiyagarajan, S. K.
    Hidhayathullakhan, T.
    Nalini, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412059.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    phytoremediation
    heavy metals
    effluent soil
    croton sparsiflorus
    Opis:
    Effluents from industries contain appreciable amount of metallic cations like zinc, copper, iron, manganese, lead and cadmium. Release of heavy metal without proper treatment poses a significant threat to public health because of its persistence biomagnifications and accumulation in food chain. To reduce metal pollution problems many processes have been developed for the treatment and disposal of metal containing wastes. Certain plants have the ability to accumulate heavy metals such as Pb, Cr, Cd and Zn. At present, phytoremediation of metals may be approaching commercialization. Hence, possibility can be explored to remove heavy metal load, present even in low concentration, in waste water of paper mill effluent soil by using Croton sparsiflorus.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 17, 1; 1-9
    2299-3843
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of Nothapodytes nimmoniana. An overview
    Profil fitochemiczny i farmakologiczny Nothapodytes nimmoniana. Przegląd
    Autorzy:
    Khan, N.
    Tamboli, E.T.
    Sharma, V.K.
    Kumar, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/72676.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
    Tematy:
    phytochemistry
    pharmacology
    Nothapodytes nimmoniana
    Icacinaceae
    camptothecin
    medicinal property
    human disease
    treatment
    Opis:
    Nothapodytes nimmoniana (J. Graham) (Icacinaceae), commonly known as Amruta is found in India particularly in Maharashtra, Goa, Kerala, Assam, Jammu and Kashmir as well as Tamilnadu areas. It is an important medicinal plant, the major source of a potent alkaloid, namely camptothecin, of a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities like anti-cancer, anti-HIV, antimalarial, antibacterial, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal and also applied in the treatment of anaemia. Camptothecin is still not synthesized, therefore, its production entirely depends on natural sources. N. nimmoniana is one such plant which yields contain camptothecin in significantly high amount. The plant is gaining international recognition due to its diversified medicinal uses. It is subjected to excessive harvest. It has been categorized as a vulnerable and endangered plant. The present review encompasses the phytochemical, analytical, pharmacological, biotechnological, and other specific aspects of N. nimmoniana.
    Nothapodytes nimmoniana (J. Graham) (Icacinaceae), powszechnie znana jako Amruta, rośnie w Indiach, szczególnie w prowincjach Maharashtra, Goa, Kerala, Assam, Dżammu i Kaszmir, a także na niektórych obszarach Tamilnadu. Jest jedną z ważnych roślin leczniczych, głównym źródłem silnego alkaloidu, kamptotecyny, mającej szerokie spektrum działania: przeciwnowotworowe, anty-HIV, antymalaryczne, antybakteryjne, przeciwutleniające, przeciwzapalne, przeciwgrzybicze. Znajduje również zastosowanie w leczeniu anemii. Jak dotąd kamptotecyna nie została zsyntetyzowana, dlatego jej produkcja całkowicie zależy od źródeł naturalnych. N. nimmoniana jest jedną z roślin zawierających duże ilości kamptotecyny. Zyskała ona międzynarodowe uznanie dzięki szerokiemu spektrum zastosowań, co powoduje zwiększenie jej eksploatacji. Z tego powodu została uznana za gatunek zagrożony. Poniższy przegląd obejmuje badania fitochemiczne, analityczne, farmakologiczne, biotechnologiczne i inne prowadzone nad gatunkiem N. nimmoniana.
    Źródło:
    Herba Polonica; 2013, 59, 1
    0018-0599
    Pojawia się w:
    Herba Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Core-Shell Mechanocomposites of Drugs with Inorganic Oxides and Hydroxides
    Autorzy:
    Shakhtshneider, T.
    Myz, S.
    Boldyreva, E.
    Nizovskii, A.
    Kumar, Rakesh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375599.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    62.25.-g
    Opis:
    The composites of piroxicam and meloxicam with gamma-alumina, aluminium hydroxides (gibbsite and boehmite), alpha and gamma polymorphs of iron(III) oxide having different surface area and morphology were prepared by planetary ball-milling. It has been shown that the initial state of the excipient (specific surface area, particle size and morphology) had a pronounced effect on the formation of the core-shell composites with the drugs and their properties. The X-ray diffraction patterns and IR spectra measured for co-milled samples as well as X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies gave evidence that the components of the mixtures interacted with each other and became amorphous, as composites were formed. The drug release from the composites was different as compared with pure drugs, meloxicam and piroxicam behaving differently that can be explained by formation of strong or weak bonds with the active sites of the carriers. In the case of mechanocomposites, the drugs dissolved quickly due to high surface of organic phase in the core-shell composites. The high-porous carriers can serve as the sorbents for the drugs in solution.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 4; 1019-1024
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pseudocapacitive Characteristics of Mg Doped ZnO Nanospheres Prepared by Coprecipitation
    Autorzy:
    Arul, S.
    Senthilnathan, T.
    Jeevanantham, V.
    Satheesh Kumar, K. V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049144.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    zinc oxide
    Mg-doped ZnO
    coprecipitation
    cyclic voltammetry
    EiS
    Opis:
    A n-type semiconductor ZnO has high transmittance features, excellent chemical stability and electrical properties. It is also commonly used in a range of fields, such as gas sensors, photocatalysts, optoelectronics, and solar photocell. Magnesium-doped zinc oxide (Mg-ZnO) nano powders were effectively produced using a basic chemical precipitation process at 45°C. Calcined Mg-ZnO nano powders have been characterized by FTIR, XrD, SEM-EDX and Pl studies. XRD measurements from Mg-ZnO revealed development of a crystalline structure with an average particle size of 85 nm and SEM analysis confirmed the spherical morphology. Electrochemical property of produced Mg-ZnO nanoparticles was analyzed and the specific capacitance value of 729 F g-1 at 0.5 A g-1 current density was recorded and retained a specific capacitance ~100 percent at 2 A g-1 current density.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1141-1148
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of dental professionals’ maintenance of management practices developed and incorporated during COVID-19 pandemic – a cross-sectional study
    Autorzy:
    Singh, R.
    Sekhon, T.
    Sekhon, S.
    Kumar, M.
    Nirola, A.
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28765158.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Opis:
    Background. COVID-19 pandemic has been a source of emerging public health problems for the past few years. Due to its contagious nature, health care professionals especially dentists, incorporated various modifications in their practices to prevent themselves and their patients from the risk of getting infected. Objective. The present study aims to assess whether dental professionals are still continuing with those modifications in practice in current times. Materials and Methods. The present study was conducted on 415 subjects after getting due approval from concerned authorities and consent from the subjects. Systematic random sampling methodology was employed for selection for study sample. The study employed a self-constructed questionnaire which was divided into 2 parts and information regarding demographic profile, practice modifications and safety protocols was gathered from subjects. Statistical analysis was conducted using Chi-square test and multiple regression analysis. Results. Only 8.6% of subjects were currently continuing with their all previous practice modifications. A vast majority of subjects (83.8%) were not deferring treatment of patients showing suspicious symptoms. Approximately 89% of subjects were not sanitizing the operating area at the end of the working day. More than two-thirds (76.4%) of the subjects stated that the pandemic was over. Female gender (OR:1.67) and high level of education (OR:2.45) had an important effect on the continuation of practice modifications. Conclusion. Very few subjects were adhering to all practice modifications previously incorporated. Dental professionals should not let their guard down even if COVID-19 cases have reduced considerably. The information collected will be useful for the dental community and further studies should be carried out.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2023, 74, 3; 309-314
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Thermal modelling, simulation and experimental validation of heat accumulation in a framed glass cabin
    Autorzy:
    Bera, T. K.
    Dixit, S.
    Bhattacharya, A.
    Kumar, D.
    Samantaray, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280907.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    car cabin
    experimental thermal analysis
    bond graph modelling
    double layer glass window
    Opis:
    The present work concerns prediction of the amount of heat accumulation within the interior of a framed glass cabin and proposes some remedial measures to reduce temperature in the cabin. Various configurations such as double layer glass box filled with static air, static argon gas and flowing argon gas within the space between the two glass-layers are considered to conduct the experiments. Multi-physics bond graph models for these configurations are developed considering thermo-fluidic aspects. The experimental results are compared with the simulations using bond graph models. Though, direct application to a vehicle is not made, without loss of generality, the modelling and experimental procedure can be extended to analyze the heat accumulation inside a vehicle cabin when the vehicle is parked under direct sunlight.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 3; 911-922
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Adsorption kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic investigations of Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal by poly(azomethinethioamide) resin with pendent chlorobenzylidine ring
    Autorzy:
    Kumar, P. S.
    Ethiraj, H.
    Venkat, A.
    Deepika, N.
    Nivedha, S.
    Vidhyadevi, T.
    Ravikumar, L.
    Sivanesan, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780002.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    adsorption
    models
    Ni(II) ions
    poly(azomethinethioamide)
    Zn(II) ions
    Opis:
    This paper reports the application of poly(azomethinethioamide) (PATA) resin having the pendent chlorobenzylidine ring for the removal of heavy metal ions such as Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions from the aqueous solutions by adsorption technology. Kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic models for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions adsorption were applied by considering the effect of contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature data, respectively. The adsorption influencing parameters for the maximum removal of metal ions were optimized. Adsorption kinetic results followed the pseudo-second order kinetic model based on the correlation coefficient (R2) values and closed approach of experimental and calculated equilibrium adsorption capacity values. The removal mechanism of metal ions by PATA was explained with the Boyd kinetic model, Weber and Morris intraparticle diffusion model and Shrinking Core Model (SCM). Adsorption equilibrium results followed the Freundlich model based on the R2 values and error functions. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of PATA for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal were found to be 105.4 mg/g and 97.3 mg/g, respectively. Thermodynamic study showed the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous, and exothermic in nature.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 3; 100-109
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unequally Spaced Antenna Array Synthesis Using Accelerating Gaussian Mutated Cat Swarm Optimization
    Autorzy:
    Kumar, Prasanna K.
    Pappula, Lakshman
    Madhav, B. T. P.
    Prabhakar, V. S. V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058505.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Gaussian mutation
    cat swarm optimization
    linear antenna array
    PSLL
    Opis:
    Low peak sidelobe level (PSLL) and antenna arrays with high directivity are needed nowadays for reliable wireless communication systems. Controlling the PSLL is a major is sue in designing effective antenna array systems. In this paper, a nature inspired technique, namely accelerating Gaussian mutated cat swarm optimization (AGMCSO) that attributes global search abilities, is proposed to control PSLL in the radiation pattern. In AGM-SCO, Gaussian mutation with an acceleration parameter is used in the position-updated equa tion, which allows the algorithm to search in a systematic way to prevent premature convergence and to enhance the speed of convergence. Experiments concerning several benchmark multimodal problems have been conducted and the obtained results illustrate that AGMCSO shows excellent performance concerning evolutionary speed and accuracy. To validate the overall efficacy of the algorithm, a sensitivity analysis was per formed for different AGMCSO parameters. AGMCSO was researched on numerous linear, unequally spaced antenna ar rays and the results show that in terms of generating low PSLL with a narrow first null beamwidth (FNBW), AGMCSO out performs conventional algorithms.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2022, 1; 99--109
    1509-4553
    1899-8852
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study of acoustical parameters in binary liquid mixture containing 1-butanol and hexane at temperatures 313.15 K, 318.15 K and 323.15 K
    Autorzy:
    Srinivasu, C. H.
    Kumar, A. K.
    Fakruddin, S. K.
    Narendra, K.
    Anjaneyulu, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412551.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    density
    ultrasonic velocity
    viscosity
    1-butanol
    hexane
    adiabatic compressibility
    free length and molar volume
    Opis:
    The values of ultrasonic velocity (u), density (ρ), and viscosity (η) have been measured experimentally in the binary liquid mixture containing 1-butanol and hexane over the entire range of composition at different temperatures 313.15 K, 318.15 K and 323.15 K. This experimental data have been used to calculate the acoustical parameters such as adiabatic compressibility (β), free length (Lf), molar volume (Vm) and acoustic impedance(z). The results have been qualitatively used to explain the molecular interactions between the components of the liquid mixture.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 13; 1-7
    2299-3843
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Protuberance-mediated high frequency of adventitious shoot regeneration from sweetpotato leaf explants [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.]
    Autorzy:
    Ashok Kumar, H.G.
    Ku, A.T.
    Agrawal, P.
    Mahesh, S.
    Yeh, K.-W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80764.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    adventitious shoot
    organogenesis
    sweet potato
    Ipomoea batatas
    plant regeneration
    leaf explant
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 4
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Response of guava trees (Psidium guajava) to soil applications of mineral and organic fertilisers and biofertilisers under conditions of low fertile soil
    Autorzy:
    Shukla, S.K.
    Adak, T.
    Singha, A.
    Kumar, K.
    Singh, V.K.
    Singh, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1946.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Ogrodnictwa
    Tematy:
    guava
    Psidium guajava
    organic fertilizer
    vermicompost
    mulching
    mineral fertilizer
    biofertilizer
    plant nutrition
    plant growth
    yield
    fruit quality
    Źródło:
    Journal of Horticultural Research; 2014, 22, 2
    2300-5009
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Horticultural Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    First tillodont from India: Additional evidence for an early Eocene faunal connection between Europe and India?
    Autorzy:
    Rose, K D
    Rana, R.S.
    Sahni, A.
    Kumar, K.
    Singh, L.
    Smith, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22886.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    paleontology
    tillodont
    India
    Europe
    Eocene
    Paleocene
    faunal connection
    Cenozoic
    mammal
    Ypresian
    anthracobunid
    lagomorph
    fauna
    Opis:
    Vastan Lignite Mine in southeastern Gujarat, India, produces the oldest known Cenozoic land−mammals and the only early Eocene continental vertebrate fauna known from India (e.g., Bajpai et al. 2005; Rana et al. 2005, 2008; Rose et al. 2006, 2008, 2009; Smith et al. 2007; Rage et al. 2008). The fauna comes from the Cambay Shale Formation and has been dated as middle Ypresian (~52 Ma, early Cuisian) based on a common nummulitid foraminiferan from about 15 m above the vertebrate−producing layer (Sahni et al. 2006; Rana et al. 2008). However, a recent study of dinoflagellate cysts from the section suggests that the deposits may be as old as 54–55 Ma (Garg et al. 2008). Although some elements of the fauna, such as anthracobunids and lagomorphs, have Asian affinities, a surprising number of taxa among the snakes, bats, insectivores, primates, rodents, and artiodactyls appear to be most closely related to early Eocene European or North American taxa. This may simply reflect the poor state of knowledge of contemporary south Asian vertebrate faunas; alternatively, it might be evidence of previously unsuspected early Eocene faunal exchange between Europe and southwest Asia. We report here two teeth of a tillodont from Vastan Mine, which constitute the first record of the mammalian order Tillodontia known from India. Despite the much greater generic diversity of tillodonts in Asia than elsewhere, the Vastan tillodont shows clear affinities with Euramerican esthonychines.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 2; 351-355
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Early Eocene frogs from Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat, India
    Autorzy:
    Folie, A.
    Rana, R.S.
    Rose, K.D.
    Sahni, A.
    Kumar, K.
    Singh, L.
    Smith, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20353.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Amphibia
    Bombinatoridae
    Ranidae
    Pelobatidae
    Rhacophoridae
    Eocene
    Early Eocene
    frog
    Vastan Lignite Mine
    Gujarat
    India
    Opis:
    The Ypresian Cambay Shale Formation of Vastan Lignite Mine in Gujarat, western India, has yielded a rich vertebrate fauna, including the earliest modern mammals of the Indian subcontinent. Here we describe its assemblage of four frogs, including two new genera and species, based on numerous, diverse and well−preserved ilia and vertebrae. An abundant frog, Eobarbourula delfinoi gen. and sp. nov., with a particular vertebral articulation similar to a zygosphene−zygantrum complex, represents the oldest record of the Bombinatoridae and might have been capable of displaying the Unken reflex. The large non−fossorial pelobatid Eopelobates, known from complete skeletons from the Eocene and Oligocene of Europe, is also identified at Vastan based on a single nearly complete ilium. An abundant “ranid” and a possible rhacophorid Indorana prasadi gen. and sp. nov. represent the earliest records of both families. The Vastan pelobatids and ranids confirm an early worldwide distribution of these families, and the bombinatorids and rhacophorids show possible origins of those clades on the Indian subcontinent.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2013, 58, 3
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mechanochemical Preparation of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials of Drugs with Inorganic Oxides
    Autorzy:
    Shakhtshneider, T.
    Myz, S.
    Dyakonova, M.
    Boldyrev, V.
    Boldyreva, E.
    Nizovskii, A.
    Kalinkin, A.
    Kumar, Rakesh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503409.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-08
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    62.25.-g
    Opis:
    The nanocomposites of piroxicam and meloxicam with alumina were obtained by ball-milling as a result of distribution of the drugs at the surface of oxide with formation of the stable composites. The observed changes in the IR spectra of the ball-milled mixtures suggested the interaction of the drugs with the alumina active surface sites. The functional groups in molecules of piroxicam and meloxicam involved into formation of bonds between the drugs and the surface of the oxide were determined, they are amide, sulfate, enol groups, and pyridyl / thiazolyl nitrogen atoms. It appears that the formation of the new bonds at the contacts of particles in the composite leads to the stabilization of the drugs in metastable state inhibiting their transformation into initial crystalline form.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 2; 272-278
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An ailuravine rodent from the lower Eocene Cambay Formation at Vastan, western India, and its palaeobiogeographic implications
    Autorzy:
    Rana, R S
    Kumar, K.
    Escarguel, G.
    Sahni, A.
    Rose, K.D.
    Smith, T.
    Singh, H.
    Singh, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23190.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Ischyromyidae
    Cambay Formation
    paleontology
    Euromys inexpectatus
    Euromys cardosoi
    Rodentia
    Eocene
    India
    Ailuravinae
    Meldimys musak
    Mammalia
    ailuravine rodent
    new species
    Ailuravus michauxi
    rodent
    paleobiogeography
    Western India
    Opis:
    A new ailuravine rodent, Meldimys musak sp. nov. (Mammalia: Rodentia, Ischyromyidae), is recorded from the lower Eocene lignites of western India. It is the oldest record of Rodentia from India. M. musak is more derived than the earliest Eocene ailuravine Euromys cardosoi from Portugal and more generalized than late early Eocene E. inexpectatus and Ailuravus michauxi from France. Its dental morphology closely corresponds to the middle early Eocene species M. louisi, which lived about 52 Ma in Western Europe. Meldimys was previously known only from Europe, and ailuravines were previously reported only from Europe and North America. Its occurrence in India allows the first direct correlation between the early Eocene land mammal horizons of Europe and India, and raises the possibility of a terrestrial faunal exchange between India and Eurasia close to the Palaeocene–Eocene transition.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 1
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis and evaluation of novel mri contrast agents of chemically modified GD-DTPA complexes with sugars
    Autorzy:
    Sugiyama, M.
    Yamashita, M.
    Yu, G.
    Fujie, M.
    Ogawa, K.
    Ozaki, N.
    Aoki, T.
    Mizuno, S.
    Okada, S.
    Tachi, K.
    Aoshima, K.
    Sankar, U. R.
    Kumar, B. S.
    Takehara, Y.
    Sakahara, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385252.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
    Tematy:
    MRI contrast agent
    Gd(III)-DTPA
    tumor imaging
    Opis:
    MRI is one of medical diagnostic imaging technologies that can draw the cross section in the body. To obtain a clearer image, Gd complexes are often used as MRI contrast agents. Gd-DTPA (Gd-Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, Magnevist registered trademark ) is used in particular as the MRI contrast agents. We prepared and evaluated novel MRI contrast agents that were chemically modified Gd-DTPA with sugars (represented as Gd-DTPA-Sugar) via hydrolysis route for providing specificity to target organs and tissues. Gd-DTPASugar complex showed an excellent potential for the MRI contrast agent (r1=31.2 s-1mM-1). Gd-DTPA-Sugar complexes alternatively prepared by shorter synthetic route without protection/ deprotection (hydrolysis) method showed inferior results (r1=6.3 and 8.1 s-1mM-1) to the hydlized product.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 4; 191-194
    1897-8649
    2080-2145
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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