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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Surface tension and wetting properties of rapeseed oil to biofuel conversion by-products
Autorzy:
Muszynski, S.
Sujak, A.
Stepniewski, A.
Kornarzynski, K.
Ejel, M.
Kowal, N.
Tomczyk-Warunek, A.
Szczesniak, E.
Tomczynska-Mleko, M.
Mleko, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2018, 32, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The feature selection problem in computer-assisted cytology
Autorzy:
Kowal, M.
Skobel, M.
Nowicki, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
nuclei segmentation
feature selection
breast cancer
convolutional neural network
segmentacja jądra
selekcja cech
rak piersi
sieć neuronowa konwolucyjna
Opis:
Modern cancer diagnostics is based heavily on cytological examinations. Unfortunately, visual inspection of cytological preparations under the microscope is a tedious and time-consuming process. Moreover, intra- and inter-observer variations in cytological diagnosis are substantial. Cytological diagnostics can be facilitated and objectified by using automatic image analysis and machine learning methods. Computerized systems usually preprocess cytological images, segment and detect nuclei, extract and select features, and finally classify the sample. In spite of the fact that a lot of different computerized methods and systems have already been proposed for cytology, they are still not routinely used because there is a need for improvement in their accuracy. This contribution focuses on computerized breast cancer classification. The task at hand is to classify cellular samples coming from fine-needle biopsy as either benign or malignant. For this purpose, we compare 5 methods of nuclei segmentation and detection, 4 methods of feature selection and 4 methods of classification. Nuclei detection and segmentation methods are compared with respect to recall and the F1 score based on the Jaccard index. Feature selection and classification methods are compared with respect to classification accuracy. Nevertheless, the main contribution of our study is to determine which features of nuclei indicate reliably the type of cancer. We also check whether the quality of nuclei segmentation/detection significantly affects the accuracy of cancer classification. It is verified using the test set that the average accuracy of cancer classification is around 76%. Spearman’s correlation and chi-square test allow us to determine significantly better features than the feature forward selection method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 4; 759-770
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Endoparasites of exotic ungulates from the Giraffidae and Camelidae families kept ex situ
Autorzy:
Nosal, P.
Kowal, J.
Kornas, S.
Wyrobisz, A.
Skotnicki, J.
Basiaga, M.
Plucinska, N.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Opis:
Giraffes and camels are popular attractions at zoological gardens. In order to present the diversity of parasites infecting exotic ungulates from zoos, faecal samples from three giraffes and six camels from both the Silesian Zoological Garden in Chorzów, and Kraków Zoological Garden, were examined. The research was carried out over a ten-month period in 2013 and 2014. In total, 100 faecal samples from 18 animals were analysed with the use of the McMaster method. Moreover, coccidian oocysts were incubated to investigate their development and larvoscopic examination was conducted to detect the presence of nematode species. Giraffes were infected with coccidia from the genus Eimeria, and gastrointestinal nematodes from the Strongylida order, and Trichuris and Aonhotheca genera. One male giraffe was uninfected. The level of infection in giraffes was low when compared to camels kept in both of the zoos. Limited contact with other animal species contributed greatly to the lower level of infection in camels from Kraków Zoo than those from Chorzów, which were kept in the same enclosure as alpacas and Shetland ponies.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2016, 62, 1
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the compress sensing theory for improvement of the TOF resolution in a novel J-PET instrument
Autorzy:
Raczyński, L.
Moskal, P.
Kowalski, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Gupta-Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
compressed sensing
positron emission tomography
time-of-flight
Opis:
Nowadays, in positron emission tomography (PET) systems, a time of fl ight (TOF) information is used to improve the image reconstruction process. In TOF-PET, fast detectors are able to measure the difference in the arrival time of the two gamma rays, with the precision enabling to shorten signifi cantly a range along the line-of-response (LOR) where the annihilation occurred. In the new concept, called J-PET scanner, gamma rays are detected in plastic scintillators. In a single strip of J-PET system, time values are obtained by probing signals in the amplitude domain. Owing to compressive sensing (CS) theory, information about the shape and amplitude of the signals is recovered. In this paper, we demonstrate that based on the acquired signals parameters, a better signal normalization may be provided in order to improve the TOF resolution. The procedure was tested using large sample of data registered by a dedicated detection setup enabling sampling of signals with 50-ps intervals. Experimental setup provided irradiation of a chosen position in the plastic scintillator strip with annihilation gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 1; 35-39
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GPU Accelerated Image Reconstruction in a Two-Strip J-PET Tomograph
Autorzy:
Białas, P.
Kowal, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Bednarski, T.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.nf
87.57.uk
Opis:
We present a fast GPU implementation of the image reconstruction routine, for a novel two strip PET detector that relies solely on the time of flight measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1500-1504
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hit Time and Hit Position Reconstruction in the J-PET Detector Based on a Library of Averaged Model Signals
Autorzy:
Moskal, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Bułka, J.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, L.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Wochlik, I.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.uk
07.05.Kf
Opis:
In this article we present a novel method of hit time and hit position reconstruction in long scintillator detectors. We take advantage of the fact that for this kind of detectors amplitude and shape of registered signals depend strongly on the position where particle hits the detector. The reconstruction is based on determination of the degree of similarity between measured and averaged signals stored in a library for a set of well-defined positions along the scintillator. Preliminary results of validation of the introduced method with experimental data obtained by means of the double strip prototype of the J-PET detector are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1495-1499
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple Scattering and Accidental Coincidences in the J-PET Detector Simulated Using GATE Package
Autorzy:
Kowalski, P.
Moskal, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Raczyński, L.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Bułka, J.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wochlik, I.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
29.40.Mc
87.57.uk
87.10.Rt
34.50.-s
Opis:
Novel positron emission tomography system, based on plastic scintillators, is developed by the J-PET collaboration. In order to optimize geometrical configuration of built device, advanced computer simulations are performed. Detailed study is presented of background given by accidental coincidences and multiple scattering of gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1505-1512
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis Framework for the J-PET Scanner
Autorzy:
Krzemień, W.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Stola, K.
Trybek, D.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Kubicz, E.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.nf
87.57.uk
29.85.-c
Opis:
J-PET analysis framework is a flexible, lightweight, ROOT-based software package which provides the tools to develop reconstruction and calibration procedures for PET tomography. In this article we present the implementation of the full data-processing chain in the J-PET framework which is used for the data analysis of the J-PET tomography scanner. The framework incorporates automated handling of PET setup parameters' database as well as high level tools for building data reconstruction procedures. Each of these components is briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1491-1494
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Pilot Study of the Novel J-PET Plastic Scintillator with 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole as a Wavelength Shifter
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, A.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Danel, A.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Molenda, M.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Uchacz, T.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.uk
29.40.Mc
Opis:
For the first time a molecule of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole containing benzoxazole and stilbene groups is applied as a scintillator dopant acting as a wavelength shifter. In this article a light yield of the plastic scintillator, prepared from styrene doped with 2 wt% of 2,5-diphenylbenzoxazole and 0.03 wt% of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole, is determined to be as large as 60% ± 2% of the anthracene light output. There is a potential to improve this value in the future by the optimization of the additives concentrations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1487-1490
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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