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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Wzrost i przeżywalność 8-letniego potomstwa WDN jodły pospolitej (Abies alba Mill.) w I regionie testowania
Growth and survival among the 8-year-old progeny of permanent seed stands of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) in Testing Region I
Autorzy:
Buraczyk, W.
Szeligowski, H.
Studnicki, M.
Konecka, A.
Będkowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
hodowla lasu
jodla pospolita
Abies alba
proweniencje
drzewostany nasienne
potomstwo drzewostanow nasiennych
cechy adaptacyjne
wzrost roslin
przezywalnosc roslin
provenance
progeny testing
permanent seed stands
adaptation
survival
stability of origins
Opis:
The programme of testing the progeny of permanent seed stands, parent trees, seed orchards and seedling seed orchards that has been run in Poland enables to determine the genetic value and silvicultural quality of the progeny of components of primary forest material. A better knowledge of population variability and adaptability to particular environmental conditions also allows for the updating and verification of principles regarding the use of the seed base in testing regions, as well as the determination of possibility for forest reproductive material to be transferred. The article presents the research on assessment of survival and growth among progeny from 26 permanent seed stands of silver fir that originates from Lublin, Radom and Łódź Regional Directorates of the State Forests, at four testing grounds located in the Kielce, Suchedniów, Tomaszów and Zwierzyniec forest districts. Each research plot was founded with 4 replicates, each with 3−year−old saplings. After 5 years of growth, mean rates of survival ranged from 70.4% at the Kielce site to92.7% in Tomaszów. The lowest survival rate (30.5%) was noted for local origin (Starachowice), while the highest (93.8%) characterised the local standard from Zwierzyniec. Mean height varied from 54.1 cm in the case of the Suchedniów to 80.0 cm in the case of Tomaszów, albeit with the shortest firs originating from the Starachowice local standard and the tallest from the Tomaszów local standard. Analysis of variance components revealed that the environmental conditions (described by study area) played major role in shaping the variability. This effect was responsible for around 75% of the variance in height and 60% of that relating to survival. In contrast, origin (genetic factor) was most likely responsible for 7% of the noted variance in height or 4% of that relating to survival.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 11; 936-947
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allele rzadkie i prywatne jako miara bogactwa puli genetycznej materiału sadzeniowego sosny zwyczajnej
Rare and private alleles as a measure of gene pool richness in Scots pine planting material
Autorzy:
Konecka, A.
Tereba, A.
Studnicki, M.
Nowakowska, J.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
material sadzeniowy
pula genowa
allele rzadkie
allele prywatne
zmiennosc genetyczna
markery mikrosatelitarne
genetic differentiation
microsatellite markers
forest nursery
pinus sylvestris l.
Opis:
In forestry management, artificially produced planting material is mainly used for renewal the tree population. Seedlings are cultivated in two systems: in the ground (the bare−root seedlings) and in controlled conditions (container seedlings). The aim of the study was to analyse the microsatellite markers of nuclear and chloroplast DNA, in terms of the number and frequency of rare, private, low frequency and common alleles in the planting material of Scots pine. The rare alleles included alleles occurring with less than 1% in analyzed group of seedlings and low frequency alleles occurred with a frequency of less than 25%. The private alleles were detected only in one group of seedlings. Genetic pools of seedlings from traditional (soil) and container production were compared. Planting material came from nurseries in the Olsztynek (N Poland) and the Oleszyce (S Poland) forest district. With the similar number of observed nDNA and cpDNA alleles in both analyzed locations, a higher number of rare, low frequency and private alleles was found within container seedlings. Most private alleles were a rare allele. Rare and private alleles are supposed to be responsible for adaptation to changing climatic conditions and a stressful environment. It seems reasonable to continue research on the meaning of rare and private alleles under conditions of strong selective pressure.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 11; 948-956
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activity of spore-crystal mixtures of new Bacillus thuringiensis strains against Dendrolimus pini (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) and Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Autorzy:
Konecka, E.
Kaznowski, A.
Stachowiak, M.
Maciag, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2018, 60, 2
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insecticidal activity of Brassica alba mustard oil against lepidopteran pests Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), Dendrolimus pini (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae), and Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Autorzy:
Konecka, E.
Kaznowski, A.
Marcinkiewicz, W.
Tomkowiak, D.
Maciag, M.
Stachowiak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
insecticide activity
biopesticide
Brassica alba zob.Sinapis alba
Sinapis alba
mustard oil
plant pest
Cydia pomonella
Lepidoptera
Tortricidae
Dendrolimus pini
Lasiocampidae
Spodoptera exigua
Noctuidae
Opis:
Our research provides novel information concerning the insecticidal activity of Brassica alba mustard oil applied to the intestinal tract via insects’ diet against pests from the order Lepidoptera: Cydia pomonella, Dendrolimus pini, and Spodoptera exigua. The LC50 value of the oil against C. pomonella was 0.422 mg ⋅ ml–1. The LC50 of the plant oil against D. pini was 11.74 mg ⋅ ml–1. The LC50 of the botanical product against S. exigua was 11.66 mg ⋅ ml–1. The plant substance was the most active against C. pomonella in comparison with D. pini and S. exigua. The LC50 values of the oil against D. pini and S. exigua were similar. The plant oil exhibited high insecticidal activity against pests from the order Lepidoptera and may prove to be an effective biopesticide.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodzenie drzewostanów świerkowych (Picea abies L. Karst.) z Puszczy Białowieskiej na tle regionu RDLP Białystok na podstawie analiz mitochondrialnego DNA
Origin of the Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) stands from Bialowieza Forest at the level of Bialystok Regional Directorate of the State Forests based on mitochondrial DNA analysis
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, J.A.
Łukaszewicz, J.
Borys, M.
Tereba, A.
Konecka, A.
Zawadzka, A.
Sułkowska, M.
Zajączkowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Bialowieska
drzewostany swierkowe
drzewa lesne
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
markery genetyczne
DNA mitochondrialny
pochodzenie roslin
zmiennosc genetyczna
RDLP Bialystok
genetic diversity
mitochondrial dna marker
postglacial migration routes
białowieża forest
Opis:
Considered to be the most natural of all other Polish stands Picea abies in Białowieża Forest has suffered severely of bark beetle damages for decades. In order to find out some historical events in native Norway spruce stands diversity at regional level, we carried out the study on poly− morphism with DNA markers and performed Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA) on the basis of genetic distance matrix. Two ranges (i.e. Baltico−Nordic and Hercyno−Carpathian) of Norway spruce cover north−eastern and southern Poland, respectively. The spruceless zone separates the these two ranges in lowland Poland. From genetic point of view, the Baltico−Nordic P. abies populations mainly harbor mitochondrial haplotype ‘c', whereas the spruces from the Hercyno− −Carpathian range – haplotype ‘a'. Until recently, the Białowieża Forest has been considered to belong to the northern range of spruce occurrence in Europe. Seven populations from Biało− wieża Forest were studied (two of them from the Strict Reserve in Białowieski National Park) according to mitochondrial DNA diversity, and compared with genetic diversity found in 24 other populations located in Białystok Regional Directorate of the State Forests (north−eastern Poland). All studied spruce populations were more than 100 years old and were of natural origin. As result, the spruces from the Białowieża Forest harbored three mitochondrial haplotypes of the nad1 gene (‘c', ‘a' and ‘a1'), with the haplotype ‘a' being more frequently present (>51%) than the hap− lotype ‘c'. The spruce stands from Białowieża Forest have the highest gene diversity (h Nei=0.527) comparing to the other stands from the Białystok RDSF. The PCoA proved the particularity of the spruces from Białowieża Forest grouping them into one cluster of genetic similarity. Our data demonstrated that most of Norway spruces populations from Białystok RDSF harbor haplotype ‘c', which confirms their historical relationship with the Baltico−Nordic range of P. abies in Europe, while most spruces from Białowieża Forest have different historic origin, because they share high frequency of the southern haplotype ‘a'. It also turned out that Norway spruce pop− ulations from two different European ranges met in lowland Poland after the last glacial period, as proved by the presence of two mitochondrial haplotypes ‘a' and ‘c'. It can be assumed, that the spruceless zone was created by human activity in the past millennia. The results of all molecular analyses confirmed the unique character of spruces of Białowieża Forest, which is distinguished by the greater richness of the gene pool in comparison to the region of Białystok RDSF as well as good adaptation to local environmental conditions.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 01; 40-51
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ insektycydów fosforoorganicznych na aktywność oksydazy cytochromowej i dehydrogenazy bursztynianowej mózgu szczura i kury
The effect of organophosphate insecticides on the cytochrome oxidase and succinate dehydrogenase activity of rat and hen brain
Autorzy:
Sitkiewicz, D.
Konecka, A.M.
Chojnacka-Baldys, K.
Czerska-Trzcinska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/875168.pdf
Data publikacji:
1976
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
zwierzeta doswiadczalne
szczury
kura domowa
insektycydy
insektycydy fosfoorganiczne
oksydaza cytochromowa
dehydrogenaza bursztynianowa
dipterex
mozg
oznaczanie
oznaczanie zawartosci
metody oznaczania
aktywnosc enzymatyczna
doswiadczenia na zwierzetach
badania doswiadczalne
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1976, 27, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ insektycydów fosforoorganicznych na utlenianie bursztynianu i aktywność oksydazy cytochromowej wątroby szczura
The effect of organophosphate insecticides on the succinate oxidation and cytochromf. oxidase activity of rat liver
Autorzy:
Sitkiewicz, D.
Konecka, A.M.
Skonieczna, M.
Sliwinska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874870.pdf
Data publikacji:
1975
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
insektycydy fosforoorganiczne
utlenianie
bursztyn
szczury
watroba
zwierzeta doswiadczalne
zwierzeta laboratoryjne
oksydaza cytochromowa
badania naukowe
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1975, 26, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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