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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Katowickie Forum Partyjne
The Katowice Party Forum
Autorzy:
Kazimierski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/478233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Tematy:
forum partyjne, kontrrewolucja, frakcja, Andrzej Żabiński,
Wsiewołod Wołczew
Opis:
In spring of 1981, conservative forces within the Polish United Workers’ Party  (PUWP) sprang to life, articulating a necessity to strengthen the Party ideologically and to engage into a decisive struggle against “Solidarity” Trade Union. One  of the main representatives of the conservative fraction was the Katowice Party  Forum (KPF). The founding meeting of the Katowice Party Forum was held on  15 May 1981. The Forum was established at the Katowice Regional Committee  of the PUWP under a patronage of its first secretary, Andrzej Żabiński. In the first  stage of its activities, the Forum consisted of over 100 people who were mostly  activists of the Polish United Workers’ Party from the Katowice Region,  functional activists of the industry trade unions and officers of the Citizens’ Militia (MO)  and Secret Police (SB). The executive body of the Katowice Party Forum was the  Programming Council consisting of highly positioned functionaries of central and  regional echelons of the PUWP. The Council was chaired by a member of the  Politburo of the PUWP Central Committee, Gerard Gabryś and a Marxist ideologist,  Wsiewołod Wołczew. The main objective identified  by the Forum activists was  a struggle for keeping the socialist system intact and maintaining the ideological  line of the communist party. First of all, the KPF members underlined a critical  diagnosis of the Party condition, for which they blamed the PUWP Management.  As particularly dangerous, the Forum regarded the functioning of linear structures  of reformative, grass-roots, internal movement described as revisionist and  right-wing. The Forum accused the members of that movement of the will to transform
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2013, 2(22); 209-232
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stosunki pomiędzy NSZZ „Solidarność” a PZPR w zakładach pracy województwa katowickiego jesienią 1981 roku
Relations between the “Solidarity” trade union and PZPR (Polish United Workers’ Party) in plants of Katowice voivodeship in autumn 1981
Autorzy:
Kazimierski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Opis:
Since the very creation of “Solidarity”, the problem of mutual relations in enterprises between free trade unions and communist party structures, became highly important. From the fi rst months of Solidarity’s activities, the situation at workplace was characterised by an aggravating confl ict between the trade union supported by workers and the unaccepted communist party, generally blamed for the economic and social crisis. The foundation of free trade unions and Solidarity’s dynamic activity in enterprises emphasised the scale of social disapproval of PZPR’s policies, demonstrating how feeble were the social foundations of communist rule, and the extent of the helplessness of PZPR’s basic structures in face of a social subject that was not subordinated to the ruling party. The conflict was especially deep in the enterprises of Katowice voivodeship, that were strategically important for the economy of PRL (People’s Republic of Poland). Relations between the communist party and the trade union suffered additionally in Silesian coal mines, as a consequence of the government’s resolution no. 199/81 – adopted against Solidarity’s will – imposing production in coal mines on free Saturdays. In autumn 1981, the process of leaving the Katowice communist party organisation by its members continued, both by ordinary members of PZPR, and employed representatives of the party apparatus as well. Communist party’s units in plants, in many mines, mills and factories of the Katowice voivodeship practically lost their operating capacity, and their influence on workers was a complete fiction. The hierarchic structure of jurisdiction of the voivodeship executive over the ordinary mass of members, that had been developed for years, ceased to function in late autumn 1981. A few attempts, undertaken by the 1 st secretary of the Voivodeship Committee (KW) of PZPR in Katowice, Andrzej Żabiński, to stimulate the activity of party members in Silesian plants, ended in complete failure. “Solidarity” added dynamics to social processes, by increasingly extending its influence over the operations of enterprises. In October 1981, the first demands were put forward to eliminate communist party structures from workplaces, and to deprive party secretaries of their job contracts. These tendencies intensified with particular force in the next weeks. In November and early December such demands were already voiced by many mines and mills of the Katowice voivodeship, sometimes in form of ultimatum. Similar processes took place in enterprises throughout the country. The demands to remove the communist party from enterprises were usually justified by the party’s political nature inconsistent with the economic purpose of enterprises, and the destructive impact of basic party cells and committees both on the personnel of enterprises, and their economic activities. The introduction of martial law and suspension of Solidarity’s activities stopped the developments that were dangerous for the communist party.
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2012, 1(19); 325-349
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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