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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19
Tytuł:
The effects of exhaust emissions of using hybrid engine in vehicles
Autorzy:
Bicer, A.
Kaya, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/95171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
hybrid electric vehicle
hybrid drive system
hybrid engine
exhaust emissions
fuel consumption
emission standards
pojazd hybrydowy
układ napędowy hybrydowy
silnik hybrydowy
emisja spalin
zużycie paliwa
standardy emisyjne
Opis:
At the beginning of the work on the effects of global warming and climate change in the international area, there are efforts to reduce exhaust emissions. Because fossil fuel is depleting and exhaust emission gases emitted to the atmosphere are rising rapidly, energy efficiency is on the agenda in transportation. Therefore, automotive developers and scientists have undertaken new research in the automotive sector. Hybrid electric vehicle technology is one of the important studies that these researchers continue. In the hybrid electric vehicle technology, the hybrid engine is aimed to give the best results in terms of exhaust emission, fuel consumption and maintenance costs compared to other internal combustion engines, and at the same time the hybrid engine is aimed to perform better than other internal combustion engines. General information about the hybrid electric vehicle technology as one of the new and alternative technologies in these study is provided. In addition, information was given about exhaust emission, emission standards and fuel consumption. Comparisons were made between the hybrid engine and other internal combustion engines.
Źródło:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering; 2018, 2, 3; 209-216
2544-0780
2544-1671
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solvent extraction behaviour of scandium from lateritic nickel-cobalt ores using different organic reagents
Autorzy:
Ferizoglu, E.
Kaya, S.
Topkaya, Y. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Solvent extraction
laterites
scandium
mixed hydroxide precipitate
Opis:
Scandium is one of the most important and strategic metals that can be recovered as a by-product from lateritic nickel-cobalt ores. In this research, different extractants were investigated to extract scandium from sulphate medium by using solvent extraction method. Generally, the organic extractants are classified as acidic, neutral and basic reagents. Thus, the aim of the present study was to compare scandium extraction efficiencies of some acidic, neutral and basic organic reagents. For this reason, Ionquest 290 (Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpenthyl) phosphonic acid), DEHPA (Di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid), Cyanex 272 ((Bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid) which are acidic organophosphorus compounds, Cyanex 923 (Trialkyl phosphine oxide), which is a neutral organophosphorus compound, and Primene JMT, a basic extractant, were used. The extraction efficiencies of these extractants were studied with respect to the extractant concentration at the same pH and O/A (organic/aqueous) phase ratio. As a result of this study, DEHPA and Primene JMT were found to have high scandium extraction efficiencies with lower impurity co-extractions at pH=0.55 with O/A phase ratio 1/1.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 538-545
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of health staff working the night shift on nutrition, anthropometric measurements, and the risk of cardiovascular disease: A sample from Samsun Province in Turkey
Autorzy:
Uzdil, Z.
Kaya, S.
Kayacan, A.G.
Özyıldırım, C.
Sökülmez Kaya, P.
Asal Ulus, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Anthropometric measurements
cardiovascular disease
health staff
nutrition
shift work
Opis:
Purpose: To determine effect of working in the night shift system on nutritional status, anthropometric measurements, and risk of cardiovascular disease of health staff. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between August-November 2017 at Samsun Ondokuz Mayıs University among 111 health staff. Data was collected with a questionnaire form including questions about demographic characteristics, nutritional status and anthropometric measurements. SPSS 21.0 statistical package program was used for statistical analysis and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Based on waist circumference, 14.3% of men and 31.1% of women were at high risk, and based on waist/hip ratio, 4.8% of men and 33.3% of women were at risk of cardiovascular diseases. It has been shown that eating patterns are disrupted during shifts (89.2%), and 73.9% of participants cannot eat because their meals cool down during shifts. The difference in the numbers of main and snack meals consumed by health staff during the night shift was statistically significant (p<0.05). Body mass index, waist circumference, and hip circumference measurements decreased with increasing shift time. However, body mass index, waist circumference, and hip circumference increased as time spent in the profession increased. Conclusion: It was seen that night shift health staff are at risk of cardiovascular disease due to insufficient and unhealthy nutrition. It is clear that nutrition education programs are required for health staff working night shifts to reduce excess weight and obesity in this population.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2020, 10(2); 6-14
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dissolution and precipitation of zinc and manganese obtained from spent zinc-carbon and alkaline battery powder
Autorzy:
Kursunoglu, S.
Kaya, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
leaching
ascorbic acid
manganese
zinc
precipitation
Opis:
The aim of this study was to investigate manganese and zinc recoveries from spent zinc-carbon and alkaline battery powder. The effect of sulfuric acid concentration, ascorbic acid dosage, reaction temperature and leaching time on zinc and manganese dissolutions was investigated. The optimum reductive acid leaching conditions were determined as: 3 hours, 70 °C, 0.5 M of sulfuric acid concentration, 13 g/dm3 of ascorbic acid dosage, 1/20 g/cm3 of solid/liquid ratio and 200 rpm of stirring speed. Under these conditions, dissolution efficiencies were 99.99% for Zn and 99.25% for Mn. In addition, dissolution kinetics of manganese was undertaken, and the activation energy was found to be 7.04 kJ/mol. Using 3 M NaOH as precipitating agent at room temperature, 95.35% of Zn (at pH 8) and 93.66% of Mn (at pH 10) were precipitated from the leaching solution. Under the same conditions, using 3 M KOH, precipitations of Zn and Mn were 91.63% and 96.39%, respectively. Based on the experimental results, a flowsheet of zinc and manganese recovery was proposed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2014, 50, 1; 41-55
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hamiltonian Approach to Multiple Coupled Nonlinear Oscillators
Autorzy:
Durmaz, S.
Altay Demirbag, S.
Kaya, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.-a
46.40.-f
Opis:
In this paper, Hamiltonian approach is extended to investigate coupled nonlinear multi-degree-of-freedom oscillatory systems. At the beginning of the study, basic principles of Hamiltonian approach are provided for multiple coupled oscillators. In the next section, the amplitude-frequency relation for the two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear mechanical systems is obtained via Hamiltonian approach. The natural frequency expression is compared to show the agreement between the present and published results. Additionally, the approximate and numerical periodic solutions are plotted.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 1; 47-49
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Miocene large mammals from Yulafli, Thrace Region, Turkey, and their biogeographic implications
Autorzy:
Geraads, D
Kaya, T.
Mayda, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Perissodactyla
Indarctos arctoides
Miocene
mammal
Late Miocene
Turkey
Yulafli
Vallesian
Hippopotamodon antiquus
Proboscidea
Artiodactyla
large mammal
biogeography
Thrace Region
paleontology
Opis:
Collecting over the last twenty years in sand and gravel quarries near Yulafli in European Turkey has yielded a substantial fauna of large mammals. The most significant of these for biochronology are well−preserved remains of the ursid Indarctos arctoides, the suid Hippopotamodon antiquus, and several rhino genera. They point to a late Vallesian (MN 10−equivalent) age. Several other taxa, of longer chronological range, are in good agreement with this dating. The Proboscidea include, besides the Eastern Mediterranean Choerolophodon, the Deinotherium + Tetralophodon association, commonly found in Europe, and the rare “Mastodon” grandincisivus, here reported for the first time in the Vallesian. The age of Yulafli shows that the large size of some taxa, such as Deinotherium (size close to that of D. gigantissimum) and Dorcatherium, does not always track chronology. The Yulafli fauna is close in composition and ecology to other localities in Turkish Thrace, and also shares several taxa unknown in Anatolia, especially Dorcatherium, with the North−Western European Province. It reflects a forested/humid landscape that extended in Vallesian times along the Aegean coast of Turkey, perhaps as far South as Crete, quite distinct from the open environments recorded at the same period in Greek Macedonia and Anatolia, and probably more like the central European one. Together with the establishment of a Tethys–Paratethys marine connection, this “Eastern Aegean Province” likely acted as an ecological barrier that hindered East−West migrations of open−country large mammals, such as bovids or long−limbed giraffes, and might have contributed to the differentiation of Ouranopithecus and Ankarapithecus.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
YIG Film for Magnetic Field Sensor
Autorzy:
Kaya, A.
Atalay, S.
Gencer, H.
Kaya, O.
Kolat, V.
Izgi, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Gh
84.40.Az
75.30.Ds
41.20.Jb
85.75.Ss
Opis:
Single crystal $Y_3Fe_5O_{12}$ (YIG) film was grown onto (111) oriented gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrate by the liquid phase epitaxy (PLD) technique. The X-ray diffraction measurements showed that epitaxial growth of the film along its (111) axis. The surface characteristic was investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurement. The magnetic field sensor consisted of a rectangular shape with 5 mm wide, 15 mm long and 5 μm thick YIG film and a pair of identical 50 μm wide microstrip copper transducers elements separated by 6 mm. The filter was tested by measuring reflection $S_{11}$ characteristic at various bias magnetic fields. The results have showed that when the bias field increased from 0 to 2.5 kOe, the frequency value corresponding to $S_{11}$ maxima increased from 1 GHz to 9 GHz. This suggests that the wide range magnetic field sensing and the highly sensitive field sensing are simultaneously fulfilled with the YIG film.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 937-939
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoimpedance Effects in Electrodeposited NiFe Nanowire Array
Autorzy:
Aydogmus, E.
Kaya, H.
Atalay, F.
Atalay, S.
Avcu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1207745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.Gf
81.15.Pq
75.75.-c
Opis:
In this work, NiFe nanowires were grown in highly ordered porous anodic alumina oxide templates by dc electrodeposition at a pH value of 2.6. Scanning electron microscopy showed that wires have diameters of about 250-310 nm and length 25-30 μm. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that the composition of the nanowires is $Ni_{65}Fe_{35}$. Electrical contacts were made on both sides of the nanowire array and their magnetoimpedance properties were investigated. All the magnetoimpedance curves showed single peak behavior due to the high shape anisotropy. The maximum magnetoimpedance change at the 79 MHz driving current frequency was ≈ 1.45%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 227-229
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoresistance of Electrodeposited Co/Cu Multilayer Nanowires
Autorzy:
Avcu, D.
Atalay, F.
Atalay, S.
Kaya, H.
Aydogmus, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.Gf
81.15.Pq
75.75.-c
Opis:
Co/Cu multilayer nanowires were electrodeposited potentiostatically on highly ordered porous anodic alumina oxide templates. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that wires have diameters of about 250-300 nm and length of 40-50 μm. Co/Cu multilayer nanowire arrays embedded in anodic alumina oxide were mechanically polished with diamond in a suspension of oil until the wires appeared. Then the top and bottom surfaces of the material were coated with a layer of Au with a thickness of 100 nm for electrical contacts. Magnetic field was applied by an electromagnet and resistance was measured by four point technique.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1115-1117
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indirect organogenesis from bud explants of Juniperus communis L.: Effects of genotype, gender, sampling time and growth regulator combinations
Autorzy:
Kocer, Z.A.
Gozen, A.G.
Onde, S.
Kaya, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Opis:
Common juniper (Juniperus communis L.) is a valuable tree species in forestry and source of many natural products. However, natural regeneration of common juniper is difficult. To develop micropropagation procedures for this species callus induction and organogenesis experiments were carried out. It was found that genotype, gender, sampling time and different growth regulator-combinations had significant effects on callus induction in common juniper. Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with Benzylaminopurine 0.1 mg l–1and indole-3-butyric acid at concentrations ranging between 0.5–4.0 mg l–1 were the best among the treatments to induce callus formation when spring buds were used as explant sources. In organogenesis experiments, the combination of 2 mg l–1 Benzylaminopurine and 1 mg l–1 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid was found to be essential to bring about adventitious bud and shoot development from calli. Genotype, gender and sampling times had significant effects on promoting adventitious bud and shoot development. Although several experimental trials with 0.005, 0.03 and 0.05 mg l–1 indole-3-butyric acid and varying media compositions produced adventitious root like structures, none of these structures further developed into a true root system. However, the results of this pioneering study provide a foundation for further experiments concerning the in vitro regeneration of common juniper.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2011, 66
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoresistance of Electrochemically Produced NiFe and CoNiFe Nanowires
Autorzy:
Avcu, D.
Atalay, F.
Aydogmus, E.
Kaya, H.
Atalay, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1215584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.Gf
81.15.Pq
75.75.-c
Opis:
CoNiFe and NiFe nanowires were electrochemically produced by dc electrodeposition on highly ordered porous anodic alumina oxide templates. Scanning electron microscope images of nanowires after removing the alumina membrane showed that these nanowires are uniform with the diameters of about 220-300 nm and about 25-30 μm length. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that the composition of the nanowires is $Ni_{88}Fe_{12}$, $Co_7Ni_{82}Fe_{11}$. Magnetic field was applied by an electromagnet and resistance was measured by four point technique.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 230-231
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Production of Y-Ba-Cu-O Nanowires and Nanotubes by Electrochemical Method
Autorzy:
Kaya, H.
Atalay, F.
Avsar, D.
Yagmur, V.
Atalay, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.Gf
81.07.De
81.15.Pq
74.78.-w
Opis:
In this work, the technological aspects of great importance $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ superconducting materials were produced in the form of nanotube by electrochemical method. The electrochemical deposition conditions for the Y-Ba-Cu deposition in nanoporous $Al_2O_3$ were investigated. The heat treatment was applied to $Y-Ba-Cu//Al_2O_3$ nanopatterns, to form superconductive phase. The resulting nanostructures were found to be in length 4-5 μm, 177-210 nm in diameter. The produced nanostructures at - 4 V and more positive potentials were Y-Ba-Cu nanowires, while the nanostructures deposited at the more negative potentials were of nanotube form.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 2; 209-211
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel Aryl/Alkyl Azole Derivates as an anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory drug candidates
Autorzy:
Kaya-Yasar, Yesim
Barut, Elif N.
Engin, Seckin
Dogan, Inci S.
Sezen, Feride S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
pain
inflammation
aryl/alkyl azole
COX-LOX
formalin-induced hind paw edema test
hot plate test
Opis:
Novel aryl/alkyl azole derivative compounds C1 and C2 were screened for in vivo anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities by using the hot plate test and formalin-induced hind paw edema test, respectively. Ability of these compounds to inhibit cyclooxygenase-1/2 (COX-1/2) and 5/15-lipoxygenase (5/15-LOX) were evaluated in vitro by using a colorimetric method. C1 (30 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) and C2 (3 and 30 mg/kg, i.p.) increased the latency to withdrawal in the hot plate test, indicating an anti-nociceptive activity. C1(30 and 50 mg/kg) and C2 (3,30 and 50 mg) were able to decrease formalin-induced edema, indicating their anti-inflammatory properties. C1 and C2 exhibited inhibitory effects on the activity of COX(1-2) and 15-LOX. However, neither C1 nor C2 showed an inhibitory effect on 5-LOX. This study demonstrates that C1 and C2 have anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities, that is partially mediated by inhibition of COX and LOX enzymes. Our results suggest that C1 and C2, novel aryl/alkyl azole compounds, could serve as lead compounds to develop novel therapeutic options for the treatment of pain and inflammation.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2020, 77, 2; 289-294
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signalling and multiple regulatory mechanisms for NADPH oxidase-mediated deliberate ROS production in plant cells
Autorzy:
Kuchitsu, K.
Kitahata, N.
Kimura, S.
Kawarazaki, T.
Kaya, H.
Kurusu, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
NADPH oxidase
conference
regulatory mechanism
signalling
reactive oxygen species
plant cell
molecular mechanism
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Formation of Free Standing NiO Nanostructures on Nickel Foam for Supercapacitors
Autorzy:
Atalay, F.
Aydogmus, E.
Yigit, H.
Avcu, D.
Kaya, H.
Atalay, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.-b
82.47.Uv
88.80.fh
Opis:
In this study, free standing NiO nanostructures for supercapacitors were obtained by means of chemically depositing of nickel oxide on Ni foam and then they were annealed at various temperatures. The morphological properties of densely covered Ni foams were studied by scanning electron microscopy. Supercapacitor characteristics, such as charging/discharging and impedance characteristics, were also examined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 224-226
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19

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