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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kasprzak, Dariusz." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
The allegorical sense of Gregory the Great’s commentary on the Song of Songs
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/669529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Allegory
Gregory the Great
Song of Songs
sense
Opis:
Gregory the Great in his Expositio in Canticis Canticorum, created between the years 594 or 595 and 598, ends the patristic tradition of allegorical commentaries on Sg. We are not in the possession of the complete text of Gregory’s commentary, as the text of the Pope’s interpretations finishes at Sg 1 : 8. The text of the commentary as we have it at present shows some signs of a revision made by Gregory I himself and has features characteristic of the original oral version of the text. The comparative study of Origen’s and Gregory’s commentaries shows that Pope Gregory I was familiar with Origen’s homilies and commentary on Sg and used his writings while working on his own text, but only sparingly. Gregory I undoubtedly took from Origen the general approach, some phrases, and at times the way in which exegesis of a certain extract was executed. Gregory discussed the biblical text in accordance with the principles of intellectual, parenetic and pastoral interpretation. The primary interest of the Pope was to extract the spiritual-mystical meaning of the text, and the allegorical interpretation is supposed to help man read the biblical text so that he can love God and follow Him. The allegorical reading of Sg, and actually of the whole Bible as well, should consequently kindle the love of God in man and fill him with thoughts of God. Gregory I recommends a spiritual-ascetic reading of the Bible: the reader is supposed to change his habits for the better, be able to alienate himself ascetically from the surrounding world, and in this way acquire contemplation of Godly matters.
Gregory the Great in his Expositio in Canticis Canticorum, created between the years 594 or 595 and 598, ends the patristic tradition of allegorical commentaries on Sg. We are not in the possession of the complete text of Gregory’s commentary, as the text of the Pope’s interpretations finishes at Sg 1 : 8. The text of the commentary as we have it at present shows some signs of a revision made by Gregory I himself and has features characteristic of the original oral version of the text. The comparative study of Origen’s and Gregory’s commentaries shows that Pope Gregory I was familiar with Origen’s homilies and commentary on Sg and used his writings while working on his own text, but only sparingly. Gregory I undoubtedly took from Origen the general approach, some phrases, and at times the way in which exegesis of a certain extract was executed. Gregory discussed the biblical text in accordance with the principles of intellectual, parenetic and pastoral interpretation. The primary interest of the Pope was to extract the spiritual-mystical meaning of the text, and the allegorical interpretation is supposed to help man read the biblical text so that he can love God and follow Him. The allegorical reading of Sg, and actually of the whole Bible as well, should consequently kindle the love of God in man and fill him with thoughts of God. Gregory I recommends a spiritual-ascetic reading of the Bible: the reader is supposed to change his habits for the better, be able to alienate himself ascetically from the surrounding world, and in this way acquire contemplation of Godly matters.
Źródło:
Analecta Cracoviensia; 2012, 44
2391-6842
0209-0864
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ubóstwo monastyczne a ubóstwo franciszkańskie – próba zestawienia tez normatywnych
Monastic Poverty and Franciscan Poverty – an Attempt to Juxtapose of the Normative Theses
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
ubóstwo dobrowolne
monastycyzm IV–VII wieku
minorytyzm XIII wieku
tezy normatywne
voluntary poverty
monasticism of IV–VII century
minoritism of the XIII century
normative theses
Opis:
W artykule zestawiono wiodące idee dotyczące ubóstwa dobrowolnego dla monastycyzmu okresu patrystycznego i dla minorytów okresu św. Franciszka z Asyżu. Analiza tekstównormatywnychobutradycji zakonnychwykazała ichzbieżność.Dotyczy ona tak przewodniej myśli biblijnej(2 Kor 8, 9 – uniżenie Syna Bożego wewcieleniu jest podstawą do naśladowania przez mnichów i zakonników ubóstwa i pokory Jezusa), jak i pozostałych tez o ubóstwie dobrowolnym: wyrzeczenia się prawa własności i życia sine proprio, życia doczesnego rozumianego jako okres pielgrzymowania do nieba, powstrzymywania się od przyjmowania pieniędzy w celu zapobieżenia chciwości, pracy jako biblijnego obowiązku i życiowej konieczności oraz wyrzeczenia się świata ze względu na Boga (contemptus mundi – znak eschatologiczny dla zakonników i świata). Zbieżność norm dotyczących ubóstwa dobrowolnego obu tradycji zakonnych wynika prawdopodobnie z osobowego przeżywania Ewangelii przez każdego z fundatorów zakonnych oraz z faktu, iż pierwotne dokumenty normatywne pochodzą z okresu charyzmatycznego obu tradycji.Normy te są zatem kolejną urzeczywistnianąw historii Kościoła próbą powrotu do Ewangelii.
In this paper I focus on the leading ideas of voluntary poverty in patristic monasticism and in the Franciscan order of the times of St. Francis of Assisi. The analysis of normative theses of both orders,the patristic and the minoritestraditions portray their convergence. According to 2 Corinthians 8:9 – humility of Jesus in his Incarnation formed the basis of monastic life for early monasticism and for minorites as well. Christ`s humility and poverty guided the spiritual life of monks of the early monasticism and Franciscan brothers. The voluntary poverty,rejection of the possession of private property, a life of “sine proprio” mean simply to consider life only as a time of pilgrimage to Heaven. The refusal of acceptance of money frees a monk from greed. Contemptus mundi i.e. contempt of the worldly concerns for the sake of God, and work as a biblical duty and necessity of life should constitute principles ofthe Christian existence first of all from,the eschatological point of view. The similitude of both (early monasticism and Franciscan monasticism) standards of the voluntary poverty seemed to proceed from the personal experience of the Bible of theirfounders. Both normative theses originated in the charismatic periods of both traditions. Both these norms were a practicable attempts of the Church to the evangelical sources.
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2016, 20, 1(42); 59-79
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Michał Kieling, Rola Pisma Świętego i „artes liberales” w kształtowaniu nauk teologicznych i świeckich według Kasjodora, Uniwersytet Adama Mickiewicza, Wydział Teologiczny, Studia i Materiały 141, Poznań 2011, 261 s.
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2014, 18, 1
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tematyka społeczna w pismach św. Ambrożego z Mediolanu
Social issues in the writings of saint Ambrose of Milan
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/611844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Ambroży z Mediolanu
tematyka społeczna
Ambrose of Milan
social issues
Opis:
Numerous remarks which refer to the Christian social life in the writings of St Ambrose (339-397) offer us a relatively homogeneous picture of his pastoral opinions on marriage and family, work, property and virtues as considered in the theological context. God is the single aim of every man’s activity in the social activities. A systematic theological analysis led St. Ambrose to the conclusion that: 1) Marriage can have either a positive or negative sense and 2) that the male component in marriage is dominant over the female. He argued that the full liberation of both sexes would come only in Eternal Life. The emancipation of women is possible in this world through the Christian religion, through the role of a wife, mother or the consecrated virginity. Labor is inseparately related to human nature from its creation and before original sin. After original sin, human labor changed in the punishment for sin (pain and hardship) however in the same time became the means of salvation, and the redemption of sins. It is also necessary to sustain living and gives a chance to achieve moral virtues. Work and mutual assistance were made by the Bishop of Milan a model work in the society. St Ambrose accepted both private possession rights and a community property of goods. The earthly goods should be used always with the religious perspective of the sole destiny – God. The main Aim-God, a temporary possession of goods (worldliness) and the purpose of the Main Owner- the good of every man (justice, fraternity, solidarity, mutual love) are the limits of a possession rights. The Bishop of Milan also introduced to the Christian moral theology the system of evaluation of the human deeds based on the Stoic categories of virtues and vices. St. Ambrose combined this system with the allegoric conception of the Four Rivers of the Philo of Alexandria and St. Paul’s moral theology. A Christian should be guided by the virtues of humbleness and fear of God. They will lead him to the wisdom and divine blessing, subsequently to the real knowledge of God. In this world the Christians should respect the sense of responsibility, the virtue of silence, freedom, cardinal virtues, honesty, charity and usefulness of his work. In the social life Christians are obliged to denounce the vices of egoism and arrogance, usury, greediness, vice behavior or giving unwise promises. The social problems were always subordinated to the theological purposes in the writings of St. Ambrose. The Christian are always obliged to be guided by Gods Commandments. St. Ambrose did not manage to work out a code of Christian moral behavior in a society, however he discussed many different problems, which were used by others (cf. St. Thomas of Aquino) to construct such a code. A synthesis of the Stoic philosophy, the philosophy of Philo Judaeus and St. Paul’s moral theology can be legitimately regarded as his valuable contribution to the studies of ethics.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2012, 57; 277-296
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kwestia bogactwa i ubóstwa w Kościele imperialnym na zachodzie w IV i V wieku. Próba syntezy zagadnienia
Wealth and poverty in the fourth and fifth century Church
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Kościół w V wieku
bogactwo
ubóstwo
fifth century Church
wealth
poverty
Opis:
I considered the different views regarding the issues of possession, wealth and poverty in the fourth and fifth century. I focused on the concepts of the fifth-century theologian (St. Ambrose, the Bishop of Milan, St. Augustine the Bishop of Hippo), pioneers of the western monastic theology and also the earliest monastic theologians and the heterodox pelagianist writers. They regarded soteriological perspective of Christianity. In that early period the socio-economic view did not constitute a doctrine. We can distinguish two essential approaches to the issue of possession in the teaching of the Church Fathers in the fourth and fifth century: a realistic and a pessimistic attitude. (The optimistic version regarded the possession of wealth as the result of Divine Protection and as a reward for pious Christian life. Both those models presumed that all the earthly goods were created by God and that people are only the temporary stewards of the goods given them for use. The realistic approach emphasized that everything which God has made was good and there was nothing wrong with owning possessions but it denounced the unjust means by which it is sometimes achieved or used. The pessimistic approach of Anchorites (monasticism, orthodox and heterodox ascetics) accepted the possession of goods which were made with one’s own hands. Everything which was not necessary should be given as alms. Coenobitic monks didn’t have anything of their own because everything belonged to the monastery. Their superior decided how everything could be used. The heterodox followers of Pelagius condemned shared of private property at all, and shared the view that voluntarily poverty was the only possible way for Christian.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2011, 56; 495-515
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metafory konceptualne wyrażające wiarę w życie wieczne w tekstach reprezentatywnych
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
conceptual metaphors
eternal life
Fathers of the Church
metafory konceptualne
życie wieczne
ojcowie Kościoła
Opis:
Analizowane w artykule metafory konceptualne, które wyrażają wiarę w życie wieczne, są oddawane jako archetypy pozytywne. Zarówno metafory przestrzenne, jak i metafory ontologiczne są wiodącymi schematami wyobrażeniowymi dotyczącymi miejsc nadprzyrodzonych czy cech tych miejsc. Rozważane metafory tworzyły uniwersalny język chrześcijański, a przez swą obrazowość angażowały wyobraźnię wiernych, wzbogacając uczuciowe reakcje czytelnika na przekaz teologiczny dotyczący tematyki nieba i wieczności.
When working thought these texts, it was found that the conceptual metaphors used, to describe faith in eternal life, were overwhelmingly positive ones. These biblical metaphors were then developed by successive Church Fathers, which helped to create a universal Christian language. In conclusion, these eschatological conceptual metaphors, related to heaven, show the unity and progressive nature of the Christian theological Tradition.
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2021, 25, 2; 5-24
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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