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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
The Peculiarities of the Reform of Local Self-Government: Examples of Ukraine, Latvia, and Poland
Autorzy:
Karvatska, Svitlana
Yuriychuk, Yevheniya
Chepel, Olha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/8749511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ameryk i Europy. Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG)
Tematy:
public administration
local self-government
decentralisation of power
territorial community
European integration
Opis:
The article considers the peculiarities of local government reform based on the examples of Ukraine, Poland, and Latvia. It is substantiated that the Ukrainian vector of European integration requires the implementation of the principles of deconcentration, decentralisation, and subsidiarity in the local governance systems. It is indicated that regional disproportions in the development of the territory of Ukraine, the inability to implement the reform on the ground in specific administrative-territorial units, the spread of corruption schemes – all these are the consequences of an ineffective model of local self-government and public administration of regional development, inherited from the Soviet system, which requires fundamental changes. Broad powers for sub-regional units characterise the Polish model of the administrative-territorial structure. However, this model is underpinned by a high level of political activity and community self-awareness. The Latvian experience of decentralisation of power emphasises the basic principle of success: the volunteer approach to the reform’s implementation. In conclusion, it is proved that for the successful implementation of the Ukrainian local self-government reform, the following factors are necessary: firstly, the victory of Ukrainian armed forces against the military aggression of Russia; secondly, the elaboration of a legal framework for the development of local self-government and the support of society; thirdly, qualified personnel capable of continuing the implementation of the local self-government reform.
Źródło:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne; 2023, 92, 2; 7-22
1509-4995
Pojawia się w:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Terminological definition of the category “Interpretation in international law”: historical transformations of the definitions and new approaches
Autorzy:
Karvatska, Svitlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
interpretation in international law
correlation of interpretation and hermeneutics
an international treaty
Opis:
The problem of transformations of the definition “Interpretation in international law” is analyzed in the article. Particularly acute and ambiguous is the question of differentiation of the concepts “interpretation” and “explanation”, which are used n the domestic theory of international law. In Western literature, mostly, the term “interpretation” is used (from the Latin interpretatio). It is determined that two concepts, which Ukrainian lawyers often see as identical or synonymous, the national experts in international law often consider to be rather problematic. From the point of view of the Ukrainian legislation, the concept of “interpretation” is legal, and lawyers use in legal practice and theory such terms as interpretation of the law, interpretation of the legal act, legal interpretation, interpretation of the rules of law, interpretation of the norms of international law. The author notes that this not only does not introduce categorical unambiguity and clarity, but rather complicates the integration of Ukrainian legal science and the science of the theory of international law in the European scientific system.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2019, 18, 1; 133-152
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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