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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kapka, L." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Physical activity of Polish adolescents and young adults according to IPAQ: a population based study
Autorzy:
Bergier, J.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Bilinski, P.
Paprzycki, P.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
The alarming problem of a decline in physical activity among children and adolescents and its detrimental effects on public health has been well recognised worldwide. Low physical activity is responsible for 6% of deaths worldwide and 5-10% of deaths in the countries of the WHO European Region, according to country. Within the last decade, many initiatives have been launched to counteract this phenomenon. The objective of presented study was analysis of the level of physical activity among adolescents and young adults in Poland, according to the IPAQ questionnaire. The study group covered 7,716 adolescents: 5,086 children attending high school and secondary schools and 2,630 university students. Low physical activity was noted among 57% of schoolchildren and 20.84% of students. Analysis of the level of physical activity according to the IPAQ indicated that it was lower among girls, compared to boys. An additional analysis, with the consideration of the place of residence, showed that the highest percentage of the population with low physical activity was noted in the rural areas (29.30%), while among the urban inhabitants of cities with a population above 100,000 it was on the level of 23.69% and 20.57%. Median for weekly physical activity by respondents` gender was on the level of 1,554.00 MET*min. weekly among females, and 2,611.00 MET*min. weekly among males (p<0.000). The highest weekly physical activity expressed in MET*min. was observed among the inhabitants of towns with a population less than 100,000, whereas among the rural population and inhabitants of large cities with a population of over 100,000 the weekly physical activity was on a similar level (1,830.50 and 1,962.00 respectively). An extended analysis of respondents’ physical activity showed that during the day students spend significantly more time in a sedentary position, compared to schoolchildren. The presented results of studies indicate the necessity to continue and intensify actions to promote various forms of physical activity among students and schoolchildren. A constant decrease in physical activity observed among children and adolescents suggests that it is necessary to pay greater attention to this social group while developing health programmes.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Designer Drug (DD) abuse in Poland; a review of the psychoactive and toxic properties of substances found from seizures of illegal drug products and the legal consequences thereof. Part 1 – Cannabinoids and Cathinones
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Holownia, P.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Designer Drug (DD) abuse in Poland; a review of the psychoactive and toxic properties of substances found from seizures of illegal drug products and the legal consequences thereof. Part II – Piperazines/Piperidines, Phenylethylamines, Tryptamines and miscellaneous ‘Others’
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Holownia, P.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining the scale of designer drugs (DD) abuse and risk to public health in Poland through an epidemiological study in adolescents
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Jablonski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Since 2008, it has been recognised by most health authorities worldwide that the abuse of newly-emerging psychoactive drugs, (‘designer drugs’/‘legal highs’; DD), in youth is a rapidly increasing problem, especially in the EU, threatening to offset gains made in tackling established and illegal drugs which they are intended to mimic; DD diversity is continually increasing to circumvent laws. The aim of the study was to determine the scale of DD abuse/availability amongst Polish youth. The surveyed test population was randomly selected from a representative group of adolescents attending high schools, secondary schools and universities throughout Poland. Questionnaires were completed by 14,511 subjects (10,083 school pupils and 4,428 students). Few persons from each group admitted using DDs; 453 schoolpupils (4.49%) vs. 81 students (1.83%). More males (4.74%) took DDs than females (2.77%). The tendency to take DDs in the company of friends was high in both DD-taking groups (>80%). DDs were consumed mostly in open spaces (34.15%), discos/pubs (21.13%) and boarding school/friend’s house (20.57). Most frequently, DDs came from shops (57.68%), friends (31.46%) or dealers (10.11%). Ensuing symptoms included; happy/euphoric mood (58.80%), talkativeness (42.51%) and hallucinations (22.85%). Over 74% of DDtakers in both groups experienced adverse reactions, and those requiring help sought it from: friends/colleagues (6.74%), doctors (5.06%), and hospitals (4.87%), but most rarely from parents/guardians (2.62%). Urgent action is being taken, especially in youth education, to prevent DDs becoming the serious menace seen with conventional drugs.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epigenetic regulation in drug addiction
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Wojtyla, A.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Chwedorowicz, R.
Cyranka, M.
Studzinski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
The interaction between environmental signals and genes has now taken on a clear molecular form as demonstrated by stable changes in chromatin structure. These changes occur through activation or repression of specific gene programmes by a combination of chromatin remodelling, activation and enzymatic modification of DNA and histones as well as nucleosomal subunit exchange. Recent research investigating the molecular mechanisms controlling drug-induced transcriptional, behavioural and synaptic activity has shown a direct role for chromatin remodelling – termed as epigenetic regulation – of neuronal gene programmes and subsequent addictive behaviour arising from it. Recent data suggest that repeated exposure to certain drugs promotes changes in levels of histone acetylation, phosphorylation and methylation, together with alterations in DNA methylation levels in the neurons of the brain reward centre, localised in the Nucleus Accumbens (NAc) region of the limbic system. The combination of acetylating, phosphorylating and methylating H3 and H4 histone tails alter chromatin compaction thereby promoting altered levels of cellular gene expression. Histone modifications, which weaken histone interaction with DNA or that promote recruitment of transcriptional activating complexes, correlate with permissive gene expression. Histone deacetylation, (which strengthen histone: DNA contacts), or histone methylation, (which recruits repressive complexes to chromatin), promote a state of transcriptional repression. Using animal models, acute cocaine treatment increases H4 acetylation at acutely regulated gene promoters, whereas H3 acetylation appears to predominate at chronically induced promoters. Chronic cocaine and alcohol treatment activate and repress many genes such as FosB, Cdk5, and Bdnf, where their dysregulation, at the chromatin level, contribute to the development and maintenance of addiction. Following drug exposure, it is still unknown, howver, how long these changes in chromatin structure persist in affecting neuronal function, but some do so for life.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing water safety in healthcare. Part 1 – Strategies and approaches for waterborne pathogen control
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Holownia, P.
Parafinska, K.
Tomaszewski, W.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Summaries in 2 parts are presented from a conference held in London at the Royal Society for Public Health on 16-17 May 2012, on the latest developments in dealing with waterborne hospital-acquired infections (nosocomial), from the UK perspective. Also included were some views from continental Europe. The first part, focuses on management strategies and plans that are either in use or recommended by domestic/international guidelines, such as the WHO, for prevention, control and risk assessment of disease outbreaks resulting from the presence of these pathogenic microorganisms in water appliances/supplies. Various solutions are discussed, some more effective than others, but all require a comprehensive strategy and technical expertise run by properly trained and dedicated professionals.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing water safety in healthcare. Part 2 – Practical measures and considerations taken for waterborne pathogen control
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Holownia, P.
Wojtyla, C.
Parafinska, K.
Tomaszewski, W.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public health hazards in Poland posed by foodstuffs contaminated with E.Coli O104:H4 bacterium from the recent European out break
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Posobkiewicz, M.
Bondaryk, M.
Holownia, P.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are the most virulent diarrhoeagenic E. coli known to date. They can spread with alarming ease via the food chain, as recently demonstrated by the large outbreak of STEC O104:H4 borne by sprouted seeds in 2011, clustered in northern Germany, and subsequently affecting other countries. Indeed, a significant number of infections to verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 have been reported from the WHO European Region resulting in many cases of bloody diarrhoea and haemolytic uraemic syndrome in Germany, 15 other European countries and North America. Eventually, the European Food Standards Agency, (EFSA), identified the likely source to a single consignment of fenugreek seeds from an Egyptian exporter as being linked to the two outbreaks in Germany and France. The situation was closely monitored by the Chief Sanitary Inspectorate public health authority in Poland where actions undertaken ensured that the public was well informed about the dangers of STEC contamination of food, how to avoid infection, and what to do if infected. Tracing the fenugreek distributors also enabled the identification of suspected batches and their isolation. As a result, there were very few reported cases of STEC infection in Poland. Effective control over such outbreaks is therefore a vital public health task. This should include early detection and rapid identification of the contagion mode, followed by removing the foodstuff(s) from the market, providing consumer advice, and preventing secondary spreading. As a mitigation measure, screening/monitoring those involved in food handling is also warranted to exclude carriers who can be asymptomatic.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Matrix metalloproteinase 3 polymorphisms as a potential marker of enhanced susceptibility to lung cancer in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease subjects
Autorzy:
Brzoska, K.
Bartlomiejczyk, T.
Sochanowicz, B.
Cymerman, M.
Grudny, J.
Kolakowski, J.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Kruszewski, M.
Sliwinski, P.
Roszkowski-Sliz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plasma and erythrocyte relationship of catecholamines in haemodialysis patients
Autorzy:
Dziedzic, M.
Bednarek-Skublewska, A.
Solski, J.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczyny alergicznego kontaktowego zapalenia skóry u osób zmieszkałych na terenach upraw wymagających intensywnej ochrony chemicznej
Causes of contact dermatitis among people living by cultivation areas requiring intensive chemical protection
Autorzy:
Haratym-Maj, A.
Dudra-Jastrzębska, M.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Raszewski, G.
Andres-Mach, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
czynniki chemiczne
pestycydy
chemical agents
pesticides
Opis:
W artykule, powołując się na oryginalne badania, poruszono problematykę ekspozycji na pestycydy, w kontekście jej wpływu na indukowanie uczuleń kontaktowych. Badaną populację stanowiło 15 kobiet i 48 mężczyzn w wieku 23-65 lat zamieszkałych w pobliżu chmielników i/lub upraw sadowniczych. U 25,39% badanych stwierdzono kontaktowe uczulenie skóry na pestycydy. Uzyskane wyniki są niepokojące, gdyż immunomodulujące działanie pestycydów, którego wynikiem jest wzrost częstości alergii na pestycydy, wskazuje na potencjalnie duże ryzyko rozwoju u rolników chorób autoimmunologicznych i nowotworów.
This article is based on original research; it discusses the problem of exposure to pesticides in the context of its influence on inducing contact dermatitis. The population researched consisted of 15 women and 48 men aged 23-65, living near hop-gardens or ochards.The data acquired during the study is disturbing since the immunomodulating influence of pesticides, wich causes an increase in the rate pesticid allergy, points to potential high risk of farmers in Poland dveloping autoimmunological diseases and cancers.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2012, 12; 25-27
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pracownik młodociany w budownictwie - w ocenie uczniów wybranych szkół budowlanych
Young workers in the building industry - an analysis of the working conditions in a selected work group
Autorzy:
Kapka, L.
Kozłowska, A.
Olewińska, E.
Pawlas, N.
Pawlas, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
przemysł budowlany
pracownik młodociany
badania ankietowe
building industry
young employee
opinion polls
Opis:
Tematem opracowania była weryfikacja stanu wiedzy pracowników młodocianych zatrudnionych w przemyśle budowlanym w zakresie wymagań zdrowotnych oraz prawidłowych warunków pracy. Przeprowadzono wywiad ankietowy wśród reprezentatywnej grupy 110 pracowników młodocianych sektora budowlanego. Ankieta zawierała 82 pytania i została podzielona na sześć części (Szkoła, Umowa, Szkolenia, Pracodawca, Miejsce Pracy, Stanowisko Pracy). Głównymi nieprawidłowościami wskazanymi przez ankietowanych były: brak wyposażenia pracowników w odzież ochronną oraz obuwie robocze, brak wyznaczenia stref niebezpiecznych na budowie, nieprzestrzeganie czasu pracy oraz nieudzielanie urlopu przysługującemu młodocianym i dopuszczanie do prac niedozwolonych pracownikom młodocianym.
The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and awareness of young workers in the building industry regarding their health requirements and working conditions. A questionnaire survey was conducted among a representative group of 110 young employees in the building industry. It consisted of 82 questions divided into six sections (school, contract, training, employer, workplace, workstation). The main problems the young employees listed were as follows: no protective clothing and footwear, no indication of danger zones in construction sites, disregard for work time and not granting the leave young workers are entitled to, and permitting young people do work they should not be doing.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2008, 12; 14-17
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomonitoring and biomarkers of organophosphate pesticides exposure - state of the art
Autorzy:
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Cyranka, M.
Skrzypczak, M.
Kruszewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
biomonitoring
biomarker
organophosphate pesticide
pesticide exposure
human organism
health risk
exposure risk
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cholinesterase activity in blood and pesticide presence in sweat as biomarkers of childrens environmental exposure to crop protection chemicals
Autorzy:
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Sawicki, K.
Czajka, M.
Turski, W.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dieta ciężarnej a ryzyko wad wrodzonych dziecka
Diet in pregnancy and risk of birth defects
Autorzy:
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Niedzwiecka, J.
Skrzypczak, M.
Diatczyk, J.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu; 2011, 17(46), 4
2083-4543
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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