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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kamiński, Antoni Z." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Etos dworu i „ludzi dobrze wychowanych”: epitafium dla inteligencji
The Ethos of Nobility and of Well-Mannered People: An Epitaph for Polish Intelligentsia
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Antoni Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-26
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
intelligentsia
nobles' democracy
modernization
oligarchy
ethos
national identity
patriotism
nationalism
cosmopolitism
internationalism
inteligencja
demokracja szlachecka
modernizacja
oligarchia
etos
tożsamość narodowa
patriotyzm
nacjonalizm
kosmopolityzm
internacjonalizm
Opis:
The article is devoted to a critical analysis of current controversies concerning the Polish national identity, and the interpretation of the impact of nobles’ democracy on the demise of the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth. It considers the role of national identity as a factor influencing civic culture and, therefore, determining its usefulness in assuring the proper functioning of the constitutional order. The analysis assumes that (1) the current global order is the product of the emergence of nation-states; (2) that a nation-state cannot exist without civil society grounded in the concept of national identity and patriotism. Patriotism is opposed here to nationalism; similarly, cosmopolitism is opposed to internationalism. Patriotism and cosmopolitism are compatible and imply an open-minded, inclusive attitude to different national identities. Both nationalism with its focus on superiority of one’s own nation, and internationalism — rejection of the nation-state in the name of an imaginary global, stateless community — are exclusive. These both exclusive postures present a threat to civil society.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 62, 1; 47-70
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
To win the war is not the same as to ‘win the peace’: the coming constitutional moment in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Antoni Z.
Kowalewska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28868598.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
constitutional moment
Russia and Ukraine
constitutional process
war and its global implications
post-conflict state reconstruction
political leadership
coordination of the constitutional moment
civic mobilization
delayed constitutional moment
suppressed constitutional movement
constitutional revolution
Opis:
Russia’s continuing aggression against Ukraine is exceptional both in terms of its scale and its global implications. A peaceful and prosperous future for Ukraine, neighbouring states and indeed the entire continent, depends upon two interrelated factors. The first is Ukraine’s ability to win, with Western support, the war initiated against it by the Russian Federation under Putin. This would bring about a new global opening, ending the Moscow-Beijing anti-Western axis in world politics. The second factor is Ukraine’s ability to take advantage of the constitutional moment that will present itself as attention shifts from the military effort toward the process of state reconstruction. Presenting the situation of Ukraine in regional, historical, and global context, we draw attention to specific challenges and choices that state elites will face post-war. We explain the internal and external implications of these choices to show why Ukraine should seize its upcoming constitutional moment. Drawing on both political theory and real world examples of constitutional revolutions, we explain the factors involved in the effective exploitation of the constitutional moment. We suggest that, channelled to constructive purposes, the demands and aspirations of Ukrainian citizens may help propel the political and economic reforms needed to secure social trust and a stable future. We conclude that multi-level political and civic engagement in a new constitutional process will be indispensable for reconstructing the institutional foundations for peace, democratic governance and the rule of law in post-conflict Ukraine.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2023, 85, 4; 259-273
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Siły motoryczne rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego: refleksje na kanwie koncepcji Acemoglu-Robinsona
The Driving Forces of Socio-Economic Development: Reflections in the Context of Acemoglu and Robinson’s Conception
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Antoni Z.
Kamiński, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-24
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson
factors in socio-economic development
politics and economics
crisis of the Western world
Daron Acemoglu i James A. Robinson
czynniki rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego
polityka a gospodarka
kryzys świata zachodniego
Opis:
This paper critically assesses Acemoglu and Robinson’s framework for examining economic development. The framework is applied to cases taken from a period of more than two thousand years, yet it—and consequently its implementation—suffer from serious methodological flaws. First, the authors fail to define their basic concepts and terms precisely. Their choice of critical junctures generating breakthroughs is similarly limited to those that produced changes but ignores others that did not. Furthermore, their major claim that institutions are the only determinant of prosperity does not withstand scrutiny. Other factors, including the much-criticized ones of culture and geography, may be shown to be more critical under some circumstances. Last but not least, their failure to establish links between their framework and the literature on democracy and capitalism is rather striking. Juxtaposing their analysis and this literature could generate new insights. Nevertheless, this is not to suggest that their framework is ‘old wine in new bottles’. To the contrary, their analysis will undoubtedly stimulate further research into the complexity of relations between political and economic institutions and their impact on social and economic development.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 59, 4; 145-162
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inżynieria konstytucyjna w pokomunistycznych przemianach ustrojowych
Constitutional engineering in transitions from communism
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Antoni Z.
Kamiński, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/693287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
communism
post-communist transition
democratisation
civil society
communist establishment
constitutionalism
constitutional economics
institutional design
authoritarian regimes
liberal democracy
capitalism
electoral systems
party systems
komunizm
transformacje pokomunistyczne
demokratyzacja
społeczeństwo obywatelskie
elity
konstytucjonalizm
ekonomia polityczna konstytucjonalizmu
projektowanie instytucji
autokracja
liberalna demokracja
kapitalizm
systemy wyborcze i partyjne
Opis:
While there is a wealth of studies on selected aspects of economic and political transitions from communism, there are few, if any, analyses of the emergence of new political orders in terms of constitutional engineering, i.e. the adoption of the meta-rules governing the rules defining both the political structure and determining underpinnings of the ordinary law-making process. The paper begins with the review of menu of institutional choices related to type of government, electoral system and vertical organisation of the state and their impact on performance as reported in political science and constitutional political economy literature. It is posited that the binary outcome: democracy vs. autocracy is a function of two variables assuming two values: society (weak vs. autonomous sovereign citizen) and communist establishment (strong vs. weak). A strong communist state at the initial state of transition produces autocratic outcomes although proximity to Brussels may change political trajectory whereas a strong autonomous society generates trajectory leading to democracy. Surprisingly, the choice of the rules of political game bore little resemblance to what literature might suggest: ordinary political struggle has determinedthe choice of institutions with constitutions as a legal act being the result rather than a product of conscientious intellectual design. JEL: A10; A12; B25; P10; P20; P21; P30
Przedmiotem artykułu są pokomunistyczne przemiany ustrojowe rozpatrywane w perspektywie politologii i ekonomii politycznej konstytucjonalizmu. Pierwsza część dotyczy występujących w literaturze założeń teoretycznych oraz hipotez empirycznych. Nacisk położono na wybór typu rządów, rodzaju ordynacji wyborczej i organizacji pionowej państwa. Część druga proponuje model teoretyczny służący wyjaśnieniu dróg przemian ustrojowych i ich skutków. Zawiera on czynniki wewnętrzne i zewnętrzne. Wśród pierwszych główną rolę odgrywa stopień zdominowania społeczeństwa przez komunistyczne monopaństwo: im jest większy, tym wyższe prawdopodobieństwo ustroju autorytarnego. Czynnik zewnętrzny to położenie kraju w stosunku do Zachodu (Bruksela) lub Wschodu (Moskwa): bliskość Moskwy podnosi prawdopodobieństwo opcji autorytarnej. Analiza strategii przemian ustrojowych skupia się na wyborze typu rządów oraz ordynacji wyborczej. Efekty transformacji mierzone są za pomocą zagregowanego indeksu ustroju politycznego. Uzyskane rezultaty odbiegają od przewidywanych na podstawie teorii przedstawionej w pierwszej części artykułu. JEL: A10; A12; B25; P10; P20; P21; P30
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2016, 78, 2; 251-270
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Are Defenders of Liberal Democracy Its Gravediggers?
Autorzy:
Kamiński, Antoni Z.
Kamiński, Bartłomiej K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
liberal democracy
illiberal democracy
populism
authoritarian populism
libertarian populism
cultural silent revolution
citizenship
democratic backsliding
primaries
nation state
nationalism
patriotism
the rule of law
immigration
open borders
globalization
modernism
post-materialism
radical egalitarianism
competitive individualism
metropolitan elitism
EUI Democracy Index
Opis:
Recent years have witnessed the publication of a number of research papers and books seeking to assess threats of electoral victories of anti-establishment politicians and political parties, described as authoritarian populists. This essay focuses on three books directly addressing the origins and threats of authoritarian populism to democracy. It consists of six sections and the conclusion. The first section presents findings (Norris and Inglehart) based on surveys of values of voters of various age cohorts concluding that authoritarian populism is a temporary backlash provoked by the post-materialist perspective. The second section examines the contention, spelled out in Levitsky and Ziblatt, that increase in openness of American political system produced,  unintentionally, a degradation of the American political system. The third section continues brief presentations focusing on to the causes and implications of “illiberal democracy,” and “undemocratic liberalism” (Mounk). The fourth section examines developments in the quality of democracy in the world showing that despite the decline in Democracy Indices, overall there was no slide towards non-democratic forms of government in 2006–2019. The next two sections deal with dimensions missing in reviewed books; the notion of nation-state, international environment, civic culture and, in particular, dangers of radical egalitarianism to democracy. The last section concludes with regrets that the authors ignored rich literature on fragility of democracy and failed to incorporate in their analyses deeper structural factors eroding democracy: by the same token, return to the pre-populist shock trajectory is unlikely to assure survival of liberal democracy.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2019, 63, 4; 151-176
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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