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Wyszukujesz frazę "Joldes, G. R." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
A simple method of incorporating the effect of the Uniform Stress Hypothesis in arterial wall stress computations
Autorzy:
Joldes, G. R.
Noble, C.
Polzer, S.
Taylor, Z. A.
Wittek, A.
Miller, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
naprężenia własne
metoda elementów skończonych
ściana tętnicy
Uniform Stress Hypothesis
residual stress
finite element method
arterial wall stress
Opis:
Residual stress has a great influence on the mechanical behaviour of arterial wall. Numerous research groups used the Uniform Stress Hypothesis to allow the inclusion of the effects of residual stress when computing stress distributions in the arterial wall. Nevertheless, the available methods used for this purpose are very expensive, due to their iterative nature. In this paper we present a new method for including the effects of residual stress on the computed stress distribution in the arterial wall. Methods: The new method using the Uniform Stress Hypothesis enables computing the effect of residual stress by averaging stresses across the thickness of the arterial wall. Results: Being a post-processing method for the computed stress distributions, the proposed method is computationally inexpensive and, thus, better suited for clinical applications than the previously used ones. Conclusions: The resulting stress distributions and values obtained using the proposed method based on the Uniform Stress Hypothesis are very close to the ones returned by an existing iterative method.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2018, 20, 3; 59-67
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical properties of the brain–skull interface
Autorzy:
Mazumder, M. M. G.
Bunt, S.
Mostayed, M.
Joldes, G.
Day, R.
Hart, R.
Wittek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biomechanics
brain-skull
interface
mechanical properties
FEM
biomechanika
metoda elementów skończonych
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Knowledge of the mechanical properties of the brain-skull interface is important for surgery simulation and injury biomechanics. These properties are known only to a limited extent. In this study we conducted in situ indentation of the sheep brain, and proposed to derive the macroscopic mechanical properties of the brain–skull interface from the results of these experiments. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first ever analysis of this kind. When conducting in situ indentation of the brain, the reaction force on the indentor was measured. After the indentation, a cylindrical sample of the brain tissue was extracted and subjected to uniaxial compression test. A model of the brain indentation experiment was built in the Finite Element (FE) solver ABAQUSTM. In the model, the mechanical properties of the brain tissue were assigned as obtained from the uniaxial compression test and the brain-skull interface was modeled as linear springs. The interface stiffness (defined as sum of stiffnesses of the springs divided by the interface area) was varied to obtain good agreement between the calculated and experimentally measured indentor force–displacement relationship. Such agreement was found to occur for the brain-skull interface stiffness of 11.45 (mm [to -1]/ Nmm [to 2].). This allowed identification of the overall mechanical properties of the brain–skull interface.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2013, 15, 2; 3-11
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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