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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 36
Tytuł:
The importance of norms and values: Comments on Jerzy M. Brzezinski’s article on the state of Polish psychology
Autorzy:
Nezlek, John B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
bibliometrics
research integrity
norms for conducting research
Opis:
I think Prof. Brzeziński has described some important issues facing Polish psychology and other disciplines. Moreover, I think that many of the issues he raises such as the rise of bibliometrics and honesty in conducting research apply to all countries and disciplines, not just Poland and psychology. In my comments I describe my broad agreement with the Professor’s evaluations. The only difference between us is that I think that solutions to the problems science (and academia in general) face need to emphasize the roles of values and norms more than the Professor described. Academia is in danger of being conceptualized as just another service business, a view that I think portends very poorly for the future. Noting this, I suspect he will agree with what I suggest, and that this difference is not one of substance, just relative emphasis.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2014, 17, 3; 599-602
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie norm i wartości: uwagi do artykułu Jerzego M. Brzezińskiego o stanie polskiej psychologii
Autorzy:
Nezlek, John B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
Uważam, że prof. Brzeziński przedstawił kilka ważnych kwestii, jakie napotyka polska psychologia i inne dyscypliny naukowe. Sądzę ponadto, że wiele spośród poruszonych przez niego zagadnień – takich jak rozkwit bibliometrii czy uczciwość w prowadzeniu badań – dotyczy wszystkich krajów i dyscyplin nauki, nie tylko Polski i nie tylko psychologii. W moich uwagach zasadniczo zgadzam się z ocenami Pana Profesora. Jedyna różnica pomiędzy nami polega na tym, że moim zdaniem rozwiązania problemów stojących przed nauką (i ogólnie przed środowiskiem akademickim) powinny akcentować rolę wartości i norm w większym stopniu, niż przedstawił to Pan Profesor. Istnieje niebezpieczeństwo, że środowisko akademickie zostanie zdefiniowane jako jedna z branż usługowych, a takie ujęcie bardzo źle wróży na przyszłość. Przypuszczam, że Pan Profesor zgodzi się z moją sugestią i że odnotowana tu różnica zdań ma charakter nie tyle zasadniczej rozbieżności, co odmiennego rozłożenia akcentów.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2014, 17, 3; 593-597
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationships among Orientation to Exercise, Personality, Well-being, and Self-Efficacy among Recreational Runners
Autorzy:
Cypryańska, Marzena
Nezlek, John B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
exercise motivation
well-being
Self Determination Theory
diary study
BFI-44
Opis:
Participants in the study were recreational runners who completed measures of their orientation to exercise, the Five Factor Model of personality, self-efficacy as a specific adaptation (a socio-cognitive construct of personality) and measures of subjective well-being (life satisfaction) and eudaimonic well-being (life engagement). Consistent with previous research, task-oriented (internally focused) motivation to exercise was positively related to extraversion and to conscientiousness, and ego-oriented (externally focused) motivation was positively related to extraversion. Also consistent with previous research, self-efficacy and measures of well-being were positively related to extraversion and conscientiousness. Mediational analyses found that well-being mediated relationships between task-oriented motives and both extraversion and conscientiousness. Self-efficacy mediated the relationship between ego-oriented motives and extraversion. The implications of these results for the study individual differences in exercise motivation are discussed.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 2; 158-165
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of shielding gas on mechanical, metallurgical and corrosion properties of corten steel welded joints of Railway Coaches using GMAW
Autorzy:
John, B.
Paulraj, S.
Mathew, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
gas metal arc welding
shielding gas
corrosion
weld microstructure
corten steel
Opis:
This analysis lays emphasis on finding a suitable combination of shielding gas for welding underframe members such as sole bar of Railway Coaches made of corten steel; for improved mechanical, metallurgical and corrosion properties of welds using copper coated solid MIG/MAG welding filler wire size 1.2 mm conforming to AWS/SFA 5.18 ER 70 S in Semi-automatic GMAW process. Solid filler wire is preferred by welders due to less fumes, practically no slag and easy manipulation of welding torch with smooth wire flow during corrosion repair attention, when compared to Flux cored wire. Three joints using Gas metal arc welding (GMAW) with shielding gases viz., Pure CO2, (80% Ar – 20% CO2 ) and (90% Ar – 10% CO2 ) were made from test pieces cut from Sole bar material of Railway Coach. Study of Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, hardness and toughness revealed that welded joint made using shielding gas (80% Ar – 20% CO2 ) has better Mechanical properties compared to the other two shielding gases and comparable to that of Parent metal. Type of Shielding gas used has influence on the chemical composition and macro & micro structures. The Tafel extrapolation study of freshly ground samples in 3.5% NaCl solution revealed that the welded joint made using shielding gas (80% Ar – 20% CO2 ) has also better corrosion resistance which is comparable to the Parent metal as well as similar commercial steels.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2016, 10, 32; 156-168
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inimici nostri: Jews as heretics and heretics as judaizers in Jerome and Augustine
Inimici nostri: żydzi jako heretycy i heretycy jako judaizujący u Hieronima i Augustyna
Autorzy:
Hood, John Y.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Hieronim
Augustyn
Żydzi
heretycy
Jerome
Augustine
Jews
heretics
Opis:
Hieronim i Augustyn w swych polemicznych, jak również rzekomo niepolemicznych pismach, odnoszą się do wrogów Kościoła jako do bezbożnej triady: Żydzi, poganie i chrześcijańscy heretycy. Twierdzą, że łączy ich (inimici) ze sobą negacja Ewangelii ortodoksyjnego Kościoła katolickiego, a także przyczyna ich niewiary – pycha, która prowadzi do odrzucania prawdy. W tym artykule autor skupia się na powiązaniach, które Hieronim i Augustyn zdają się znajdować między judaizmem i chrześcijańską herezją. Korzysta z dzieł polemicznych i niepolemicznych obu pisarzy, w tym biblijnych komentarzy i antypelagiańskich traktatów Hieronima oraz De civitate Dei Augustyna, jak również jego pism przeciw Żydom, donatystom i pelagianom. Oprócz identyfikacji doktrynalnych podobieństw, które Hieronim i Augustyn wykazują między judaizmem i chrześcijańską herezją, autor analizuje również podobne często retoryczne figury stosowane przez nich w oskarżeniach na temat inimici. Na koniec zaś zastanawia się, czy możliwe przyczyny tego rodzaju wypowiedzi leżą w wątpliwościach tych i Augustyna doprowadziła ich do zachowania pewnej nadziei dla swych teoloOjców, oraz zauważa, że paradoksalnie, niepewność epistemologiczna Hieronima gicznych wrogów, a w ten sposób do zalecania tolerancji względem nich.
In their polemical as well as their ostensibly non-polemical writings, SS. Jerome and Augustine refer to the Church’s enemies as an unholy triad: Jews, pagans, and Christian heretics. These inimici, they assert, are linked by their common failure to accept the Gospel of the orthodox Catholic Church, as well as by the root cause of their unbelief: pride, which leads them to resist the truth. In this article, I focus on the links Jerome and Augustine purport to find between Judaism and Christian heresy. I draw from polemical and non-polemical works by both writers, including Jerome’s biblical commentaries and anti-Pelagian treatises, and Augustine’s De Civitate Dei as well as his writings adversus Jews, Donatists, and Pelagians. In addition to identifying the doctrinal commonalities that Jerome and Augustine assert exist between Judaism and Christian heresy, I examine the often-similar rhetorical devices employed by both writers in their denunciations of these inimici. The article concludes by speculating on the possible roots of these denunciations in the authors’ doubts and insecurities, and notes that, paradoxically, Jerome and Augustine’s epistemological doubts regarding divine election led them to retain a measure of hope for their theological enemies, and so to counsel tolerance toward them.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2017, 68; 341-353
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SELF-ESTEEM MEDIATES RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SELF-CONCEPT CLARITY AND PERCEPTIONS OF THE FUTURE
Autorzy:
Morawiak, Adrian
Mrozinski, Błażej
Gutral, Joanna
Cypryańska, Marzena
Nezlek, John B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628763.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
self-esteem
self-concept clarity
future orientation
optimism
Opis:
Aim: The present study was designed to examine relationships between young people’s self-concepts and their perceptions of their futures Methods: High school students (n = 347) completed measures of the two domains of self‑concept, the evaluative domain, self-esteem, and the knowledge or structural domain, self-concept clarity. They also completed two measures of perceptions of their futures, optimism and future time perspective. Results: Both measures of self-concept were positively correlated with both measures of perception of the future. For both measures of perceptions of the future, regression analyses found that when perceptions of the future were regressed onto the two measures of self-concept perceptions of the future were significantly related to only self-esteem. Relationships between perceptions of the future and self-concept clarity were not significant. Analyses of mediation found that self-esteem mediated the relationship between self-concept clarity and both measures of perceptions of the future. Conclusion: Young people with a clearer sense of self and who have higher self-esteem are more optimistic and perceive a longer future than young people with a less clear sense of self and who have lower self-esteem; however, the effects of self-concept clarity disappear after the relationship between clarity and self-esteem are taken into account.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2018, 9, 1; 99-108
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suppress or accept? A pilot study to evaluate the effect of coping strategies on ERN amplitude among individuals with obsessive-compulsive traits
Autorzy:
Zambrano-Vazquez, Laura
Szabo, Yvette Z
Santerre, Craig Lee
Allen, John J.B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-22
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
ERN
OCD
intrusions
suppression
acceptance
Opis:
Intrusive thoughts are characteristic of psychological disorders; attempts to cope can become maladaptive perpetuating the problem (e.g., thought suppression), while others can provide long-term symptoms relief (e.g., acceptance). Although emerging research begins to explore the neural correlates of these strategies in healthy population, it is important to explore these strategies in populations more likely to naturally attempt to use such strategies (clinical symptoms). The present study explored if the use of cognitive strategies to manage intrusive cognitions would be differentially reflected in psychophysiological measures (i.e., error-related negativity) of individuals characterized by obsessive-compulsive symptoms -a group commonly associated with suppression efforts- relative to a low OC control. 67 participants with high and low OC symptoms were randomly assigned to cognitive strategy (suppression or acceptance). Participants watched an emotion-eliciting video clip and used the assigned cognitive strategy while performing the Stroop task. EEG data was collected. Consistent with well-established and emerging literature, ERN was enhanced in individuals with high OC symptoms and a marginal effect of thought-control strategy was observed, such that ERN amplitude was reduced in the suppression condition and greater for the acceptance condition. Uniquely, the study expanded on emerging literature by exploring whether the relationship between ERN and cognitive strategies was moderated by OC level. Although results were not conclusive, these preliminary findings represent an important first step to study effects of suppression and acceptance on the ERN in a sample characterized by clinically-relevant symptoms and overall encourage further exploration.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(3); 283-300
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting Tachypleus gigas Spawning Distribution with Climate Change in Northeast Coast of India
Autorzy:
Pati, Siddhartha
Shahimi, Salwa
Nandi, Debabrata
Sarkar, Tanmay
Acharya, Satya N.
Sheikh, Hassan I.
Acharya, Dipti Kanta
Choudhury, Tanupriya
Akbar John, B.
Nelson, Bryan R.
Dash, Bisnu Prasad
Edinur, Hisham Atan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
ecology
sustainability
season
arthropods
environment
temperature
Opis:
Species distribution models are used to predict ideal grounds, species range, and spatial shifts in an ecology over a span of time. With an aim to use Maximum entropy model (MaxEnt), presence records and pseudo-absence points are used to predict the Tachypleus gigas spawning activity for 2030 and 2050 in northeast India. The bearings of sixty T. gigas spawning grounds identified in 2018 were inserted into ArcGIS v.10.1. Meanwhile, 19 environment variables were inserted into MaxEnt v. 3.3.3, before the model performance was tested using receiver operational characteristics and area under curve (AUC). With an AUC of 0.978,85% was achieved for isothermality (bio3) and 74% for temperature (x̄= average) of the wettest quarter (bio8), all of which were inserted into ArcGIS to produce spatial maps. Although we learnt that T. gigas are still spawning in Odisha in 2030 and 2050, their distribution range is predicted to shrink due to the coastal morphology change. The climate conditions in Odisha revolve with the monsoon, summer and winter seasons from which, temperature variations do not only influence the annual absence/presence of spawning adults but also, the survival of juveniles in natal beaches. The use of MaxEnt offers novelty to predict population sustainability of arthropods characterized by oviparous spawning (horseshoe crabs, turtles, terrapins and crocodiles) through which, the government of India can take advantage of the present data to initiate the coastal rehabilitation measures to preserve their spawning grounds.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 3; 211-219
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 36

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