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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Genetic diversity and relationship of Hunan province of China local tree peonies based on SSR markers
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, M.-H.
    Jin, X.-L.
    Wen, Y.-F.
    Shen, S.
    Wen-Xing
    Wu, S.
    Lu, J.-H.
    Ye-Ye
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12665369.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    China
    Hunan Province
    plant cultivation
    tree peony
    Paeonia suffruticosa
    ornamental plant
    genetic diversity
    genetic relationship
    SSR marker
    Opis:
    Paeonia sect. Moutan is a wide known ornamental plant in the world. The objective of this study was to provide the theoretical basis for scientific preservation and utilization of tree peony resources of Hunan province of China. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were applied to reveal the genetic diversity and relationship of 21 tree peony resources and 45 domestic and foreign tree peony cultivars. Clear bands, the size of which ranged from 115 bp to 379 bp, were detected with 14 primers. In total, 90 alleles were detected and the number of alleles detected with one primer varied between 5 and 13; the number of effective alleles ranged from 1.183 to 2.070; the polymorphism ratio of each locus was 100%. The observed heterozygosity, which ranged from 0.120 to 0.851 with an average of 0.532, was larger than the expected one, which ranged from 0.090 to 0.470 with an average of 0.300. Shannon index ranged from 0.137 to 0.695 and fixation index ranged from −0.332 to −0.869. The results show abundant genetic diversity in tree peony of Hunan province and SSR markers distinguishing homonymous tree peony resources successfully.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 4; 213-223
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Molecular dynamics simulations study of nano bubble attachment at hydrophobic surfaces
    Autorzy:
    Jin, J.
    Dang, L. X.
    Miller, J. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109533.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    molecular dynamics simulations (MDS)
    film stability
    bubble attachment
    interfacial water structure
    Opis:
    Bubble attachment phenomena are examined using Molecular Dynamics Simulations (MDS) for the first time. The simulation involves a nitrogen nano bubble containing 906 nitrogen molecules in a water phase with 74,000 water molecules at molybdenite surfaces. During a simulation period of 1 ns, film rupture and displacement occurs. The attached nanobubble at the hydrophobic molybdenite face surface results in a contact angle of about 90º. This spontaneous attachment is due to a “water exclusion zone” at the molybdenite face surface and can be explained by a van der Waals (vdW) attractive force, as discussed in the literature. In contrast, the film is stable at the hydrophilic quartz (001) surface and the bubble does not attach. Contact angles determined from MD simulations are reported, and these results agree well with experimental and MDS sessile drop results. In this way, film stability and bubble attachment are described with respect to interfacial water structure for surfaces of different polarity. Interfacial water molecules at the hydrophobic molybdenite face surface have relatively weak interactions with the surface when compared to the hydrophilic quartz (001) surface, as revealed by the presence of a 3 Å “water exclusion zone” at the molybdenite/water interface. The molybdenite armchair-edge and zigzag-edge surfaces show a comparably slow process for film rupture and displacement when compared to the molybdenite face surface, which is consistent with their relatively weak hydrophobic character.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 1; 89-101
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    3D Simulation of Warp Knitted Structures with a New Algorithm Based on NURBS
    Symulacja 3D struktur dzianych z zastosowaniem algorytmu opartego na algorytmie NURBS
    Autorzy:
    Xu, H Y
    Chen, N L
    Jiang, J H
    Jin, L X
    Wang, Z X
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    warp knitted stitch
    three-dimensional simulation
    NURBS
    joint of stitches
    MATLAB
    ścieg osnowy tkaniny
    struktura dzianin
    symulacja trójwymiarowy
    algorytm NURBS
    wspólne szwów
    oprogramowanie Matlab
    Opis:
    In order to obtain a three-dimensional computer simulation of warp knitted structures with more flexibility and realism, a new algorithm using Matlab was developed by NURBS based on empirical geometrical loop models. With the principles of NURBS curves, once the values of data points are known, the control points with two coincidence points at the start and end points can be uncomplicatedly calculated by Matlab. Then the NURBS curve of a single typical stitch can be simulated flexibly by Matlab. A new typical stitch selected from two stitches simulated directly by the new method is redefined to improve the joint of neighboring stitches, and it is found that there are two types of redefined typical warp knitted stitches judged by whether the two under lap on the same side or not. Based on the redefined typical warp knitted stitch, two warp knitted structures are simulated regardless of the loop offset, and all the joints of stitches are smooth.
    Przeprowadzono symulację komputerową struktur dzianin w wymiarze 3D, opracowując w tym celu nową procedurę opartą na algorytmie NURBS. Do tego celu wykorzystano oprogramowanie MATLAB. Symulację 3D przeprowadzono w oparciu o procedury numeryczne umożliwiające wykreślenie przestrzennych figur geometrycznych opisujących strukturę dzianin. Symulowano kształt oczek zamkniętych i otwartych podstawowych splotów kolumienkowych trykotu, sukna i aksamitu. W oparciu o 8 punktów referencyjnych zorientowano konfigurację pętli oczka i łącznika w postaci przestrzennej linii eliptycznej. Do zapisu struktury splotu kształtu oczek wykorzystywano aparat matematyczny w postaci macierzy.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 1 (109); 57-60
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nano-silica reinforced hybrid light-diffusing films with enhanced mechanical and thermal properties
    Autorzy:
    Sun, X
    Li, N.
    Hang, J
    Jin, L.
    Shi, L
    Cheng, Z.
    Shang, D
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175043.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    optical materials and properties
    nanocomposites
    light-diffusing films
    sol-gel preparation
    nanoparticles
    Opis:
    Ultraviolet-curable hybrid light-diffusing films with good optical, mechanical and thermal properties were prepared by involving vinyl-silane-modified nano-silica into light-diffusing films. The light-diffusing films were two-phase materials consisting of UV-curable matrix and light-diffusing agent. The effect of three different light-diffusing agents, viz. inorganic layered particle (CaCO3), spherical acrylic resin (MR-7HG) and organosilicone resin (KMP-590) and their contents, on the optical properties of light-diffusing films was studied. The results showed the light-diffusing film exhibited good optical properties (the transmittance was 90.7% and the haze was 95.5%) when KMP-590 was a light-diffusing agent and its content was 25%. It was because that KMP-590 showed good transparency, good dispersion in the UV-curable matrix and the greater difference in refractive index with UV-curable matrix and polycarbonate substrate. Furthermore, the effect of nano-silica on the optical, mechanical and thermal properties of the hybrid light-diffusing films was investigated. Compared to that of the light-diffusing films without nano-silica, the haze of the hybrid light-diffusing films containing nano-silica was lightly enhanced to above 98%, while their transmittance basically remained unchanged at a high value (above 89%). Additionally, scratch and abrasion resistance of the hybrid films were obviously improved by nano-silica especially with the particle size of 10–15 nm. Furthermore, the mechanical property and thermal stability of the hybrid films were improved as the content of nano-silica with the particle size of 10–15 nm increased. The enhanced mechanical property and thermal stability of the films could be attributed to the dense structure induced by the increase in network density with the addition of vinyl-silane-modified nano-silica.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 393-404
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rapid screening of monoclonal antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 using colloidal gold-based paper test
    Autorzy:
    Jin, Q.Y.
    Feng, L.L.
    Wang, Y.B.
    Li, P.
    Yang, J.F.
    Teng, M.
    Chai, S.J.
    Xing, G.X.
    Zhang, G.P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539073.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
    screening of MAbs
    paper test
    Opis:
    A proof of concept for using paper test as a suitable method in the production of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) is reported. The paper test which detects antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) using colloidal gold-labelled capsid protein as the antigen probe was applied exclusively in the screening of anti-PCV2 MAbs. It allowed the detection of 118 single cell clones within 30 min using naked eyes. MAbs with specific binding to authentic epitopes on the virus were selected using a blocking strategy in which the antibody was pre-incubated with PCV2 viral sample before applying to the test paper. Five hybridomas secreting MAbs against the capsid protein were obtained, with only three of them capable of binding to PCV2. The results were validated and confirmed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence assay. The paper test is simple, rapid, and independent on professional technicians and proves to be an excellent approach for the screening of MAbs against specific targets.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 27-34
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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