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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Influence of Charge Materials on the Metallurgical Quality of Gray Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Dwulat, Rafał
Janerka, Krzysztof
Grzesiak, K.
Gałuszka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
gray cast iron
thermal analysis
cast iron properties
charge materials
cast iron inoculation
żeliwo szare
analiza termiczna
właściwości żeliwa
Opis:
The article presents the influence of the percentage share of pig iron and steel scrap on the chemical composition, physicochemical and mechanical properties. Using an induction furnace, 6 melts were carried out with a variable amount of pig iron in the charge from 0 to 50%. For carburizing, a RANCO 9905 carburizer with a carbon content of 99.2% was used. After melting and introducing FeSi75, temperature measurement was carried out and the metal was superheated to 1500°C. The next step was to pour the samples for chemical analysis, DTA (Derivation Thermal Analysis) and strength and hardness from the melting furnace without inoculation. The last step was to carry out the inoculation by introducing 0.3% barium inoculant into the vat and pouring samplers for DTA analysis. The inoculation was carried out solely to determine changes in DTA parameters, mainly Temin, compared to castings without inoculation.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 2; 66--71
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Various Aspects of Application of Silicon Carbide in the Process of Cast Iron Melting
Autorzy:
Janerka, Krzysztof
Kostrzewski, Łukasz
Stawarz, Marcin
Jezierski, Jan
Szajnar, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cast iron
ductile iron
silicon carbide
SiC
cast iron melting
Opis:
The article discusses benefits associated with the use of silicon carbide in the process of melting gray cast iron and ductile cast iron in induction electric furnaces. It presents the analysis of the impact of various charge materials and the addition of a variable amount of SiC and FeSi to the fixed charge when melting cast iron of grades GJS 400-15 and GJS 500-7 on mechanical properties and microstructure. Moreover, the article includes an analysis of the efficiency of carburization and the increase in the content of silicon during the application of SiC. The article also presents the results of the study of primary modification using silicon carbide at the minimum temperature of Temin eutectic and Tsol solidus. Based on analysis of the literature, conducted research, and calculations, it was found that the addition of silicon carbide has a beneficial impact on the properties of melted cast iron. The addition of SiC in the charge increases the content of C and Si without increasing the amount of contaminations. The addition of SiC at reduced pig iron presence in the charge decreases production costs, while the use of SiC as an inoculant increases both Temin and Tsol, which is beneficial from the point of view of cast iron nucleation.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 1093--1098
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Successive Stages of the Melting Process on the Nucleation of Ductile Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Kołakowski, Jakub
Brzeżański, Mateusz
Burdzy, Daniel
Sobieraj, J.
Urbanowicz, M.
Paruch, T.
Janerka, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
grey cast iron
ductile cast iron
inoculation
DTA
eutectic temperature
nucleation
żeliwo szare
żeliwo sferoidalne
inokulacja
temperatura eutektyczna
ziarna
Opis:
The article discusses issues related to the melting of grey and ductile cast iron in terms of metallurgical quality. The derivative and thermal analysis (DTA) was used to assess this quality. The article presents the results of research carried out in industrial conditions and analysed by the Itaca system. In the paper, the effect of the furnace type, the charge materials and the inoculation process on the parameters characterising the cast iron being melted was analysed. The most important of these are the minimum eutectic temperature (Temin), the liquidus temperature (Tliquidus) and the nucleation rate. The results of the research and calculations are shown in graphs and as dependencies. Some of DTA results were compared to the microstructure analysis results. The article shows that the derivative and thermal analysis is a very effective tool in the assessment of the metallurgical quality of cast iron. It is a very good addition to chemical analysis. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that a very high correlation exists between the rate of nucleation (DTA) and the number of graphite nuclei (microstructure analysis). Furthermore, it was also found that an improvement in nucleation could be achieved by ensuring a high value of carbon equivalent (CE) and, above all, by conducting the primary and secondary inoculation processes, respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 61--67
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Importance of TDA Thermal Analysis in an Automated Metallurgical Process
Autorzy:
Petrus, Łukasz
Bulanowski, Andrzej
Kołakowski, Jakub
Sobieraj, Jakub
Paruch, Tomasz
Urbanowicz, Mariusz
Brzeżański, Mateusz
Burdzy, Daniel
Zych, Jerzy
Janerka, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
ductile iron
grey cast iron
thermal derivative analysis
melting automation
modification
żeliwo sferoidalne
żeliwo szare
termiczna analiza pochodnych
automatyzacja topienia
modyfikacja
Opis:
The article presents the results of research and work related to the implementation of the research and development project POIR.01.01.01-00-0120/17 co-financed by the EU, through the NCBR, entitled: Innovative technology using thermal analysis, TDA, of self-feeding manufacturing of high-quality cast iron to produce new generation, enhanced performance casts. In many foundries, thermal derivative analysis (TDA) is used in addition to chemical analysis to evaluate the physical and chemical properties of an alloy while it is still in the melting furnace or ladle and before it is poured into the mold. This fact makes it possible to improve the metallurgical quality of the alloy by introducing alloying additives, carburizers or modifiers into the furnace as part of the pre-modification or primary or secondary modification in the ladle or when pouring into molds. Foundry machinery (modifier dosing systems and spheroidizing station) is very important in these operations. Only the full synergy of modern equipment with modern technology ensures high quality and repeatability of the casting process. The article mainly discusses the obtained parameters of TDA analysis (with the use of the ITACA system) at different stages of melting and how to improve them by using modern and fully automated dosing systems (Itaca OptiDose, ItacaWire and ItacaStream). Special attention was paid to the minimum temperature of the eutectoid. The change of its value after the modification process, its influence on the quality of the melted metal, a very strong correlation with the number of nuclei and the number of graphite precipitations in the casts were shown.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2021, 5, 4; 89--93
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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