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Wyszukujesz frazę "Jalali, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Prediction of CEC using fractal parameters by artificial neural networks
Autorzy:
Bayat, H.
Davatgar, N.
Jalali, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
cation exchange capacity
prediction
fractal structure
fractal theory
particle size distribution
artificial neural network
pedotransfer function
Opis:
The prediction of cation exchange capacity from readily available soil properties remains a challenge. In this study, firstly, we extended the entire particle size distribution curve from limited soil texture data and, at the second step, calculated the fractal parameters from the particle size distribution curve. Three pedotransfer functions were developed based on soil properties, parameters of particle size distribution curve model and fractal parameters of particle size distribution curve fractal model using the artificial neural networks technique. 1 662 soil samples were collected and separated into eight groups. Particle size distribution curve model parameters were estimated from limited soil texture data by the Skaggs method and fractal parameters were calculated by Bird model. Using particle size distribution curve model parameters and fractal parameters in the pedotransfer functions resulted in improvements of cation exchange capacity predictions. The pedotransfer functions that used fractal parameters as predictors performed better than the those which used particle size distribution curve model parameters. This can be related to the non-linear relationship between cation exchange capacity and fractal parameters. Partitioning the soil samples significantly increased the accuracy and reliability of the pedotransfer functions. Substantial improvement was achieved by utilising fractal parameters in the clusters.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2014, 28, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in some chemical properties of saline-sodic soils over time as affected by organic residues: an incubation study
Autorzy:
Jalali, M.
Lotf, M.S.
Ranjbar, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
salinity
sodicity
agricultural residues
bioremediation
incubation
Opis:
Salinization and sodification of agricultural lands in arid and semi-arid regions of the world are two limiting factors in the crop production. This study was conducted to evalu- ate the effect of readily available agricultural residues on changing some chemical properties of saline-sodic soils. Wheat, potato, sunflower, and canola residues were separately added into three saline-sodic soils at a rate of 2% by weight and thoroughly mixed with soils. Control and treat- ed soils were incubated for 168 days at a constant moisture and temperature. The pH, electrical conductivity (EC), soluble cations, available nitrate (NO 3 -) and phosphorous (P), cation exchange capacity (CEC), and exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) were measured during the incuba- tion. The EC increased in the response to the incorporation of plant residues, whereas the pH was reduced. The application of organic components in soils increased CEC and decreased ESP. The results showed that the maximum reduction in ESP was observed in the potato treatment because of the highest Ca2+ concentration. The average reduction in ESP of treated soil samples at the end of incubation followed this order: 16.1% (potato residue-treated soil) >12.7% (canola residue-treated soil) >11.1% (wheat residue-treated soil) >9.6% (sunflower residue-treated soil). The potato residue was the most effective amendment in changing the chemical properties of saline-sodic soils in comparison with other organic residues. The results indicated that the appli- cation of organic residues had a positive impact on reducing the soil sodicity and improving the soil fertility depending on their chemical composition.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Soil Science; 2020, 53, 1
0079-2985
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Soil Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of rock properties on ROP modeling using statistical and intelligent methods: a case study of an oil well in southwest of Iran
Badanie wpływu właściwości skał na prędkość wiercenia przy zastosowaniu metod statystycznych i inteligentnych: studium przypadku: szyb naftowy w południowo-zachodniej części Iranu
Autorzy:
Bezminabadi, S. N.
Ramezanzadeh, A.
Jalali, S. M. E.
Tokhmechi, B.
Roustaei, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
prędkość wiercenia
właściwości skał
metoda wielokrotnej regresji nieliniowej
sztuczne sieci neuronowe
ROP
rock properties
MNR
ANN
Opis:
Rate of penetration (ROP) is one of the key indicators of drilling operation performance. The estimation of ROP in drilling engineering is very important in terms of more accurate assessment of drilling time which affects operation costs. Hence, estimation of a ROP model using operational and environmental parameters is crucial. For this purpose, firstly physical and mechanical properties of rock were derived from well logs. Correlation between the pair data were determined to find influential parameters on ROP. A new ROP model has been developed in one of the Azadegan oil field wells in southwest of Iran. The model has been simulated using Multiple Nonlinear Regression (MNR) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). By adding the rock properties, the estimation of the models were precisely improved. The results of simulation using MNR and ANN methods showed correlation coefficients of 0.62 and 0.87, respectively. It was concluded that the performance of ANN model in ROP prediction is fairly better than MNR method.
Prędkość wiercenia jest jednym z podstawowych parametrów charakteryzujących tempo prac wiertniczych. Oszacowanie prędkości wiercenia jest zagadnieniem kluczowym dla inżynierów wiertnictwa, gdyż pozwala na dokładne określenie czasu trwania prac, a co za tym idzie także kosztów operacyjnych. Szacowanie prędkości wiercenia odbywa się na podstawie modelu uwzględniającego parametry pracy oraz parametry środowiskowe. Pierwszy krok obejmuje pozyskanie danych o fizycznych i mechanicznych właściwościach skał na podstawie profilowania geofizycznego otworu. Zastosowano korelację odpowiednich par danych dla pokreślenie wpływu głównych czynników warunkujących prędkość wiercenia. Nowy model obliczania prędkości wiercenia opracowany został w okręgu naftowym Azadegan w południowo-zachodniej części Iranu. Symulacje prowadzono w oparciu o metodę wielokrotnej regresji nieliniowej a także przy wykorzystaniu sztucznych sieci neuronowych. Poprzez dodanie danych o właściwościach skał, model został znacznie udoskonalony. Wyniki symulacji prowadzonych w oparciu o powyższe metody wykazały współczynniki korelacji na poziomie 0.62 i 0.87. Stwierdzono, że metoda wykorzystująca sztuczne sieci neuronowe daje dokładniejsze szacunki prędkości wiercenia niż podejście bazujące wyłącznie na metodzie obliczania regresji nieliniowej
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2017, 62, 1; 131-144
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal analysis of Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (DSSRM) with and without a squirrel cage rotor
Autorzy:
Abbasian, M.
Jalali, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Finite Element Method (FEM)
squirrel cage
double stator
switched reluctance machine
thermal analysis
Opis:
Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (DSSRM) is a novel switched reluctance machine with limited information about its heat distribution and dissipation. This paper presents a two dimensional (2-D) thermal analysis of Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (DSSRM) to observe actual heat distribution in the parts of the machine, using Finite Element Method (FEM). Two topologies for the rotor of DSSRM are considered, Non-Squirrel Cage Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (NSCDSSRM) and Squirrel Cage Double Stator Switched Reluctance Machine (SC-DSSRM). The heat distribution of these two topologies is analyzed, using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Finally the results are presented and compared.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 1; 189-198
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of trypsin modulating oostatic factor (TMOF) on trypsin and chymotrypsin in Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lep.: Pyralidae) and Hyphantria cunea Drury (Lep.: Arctiidae)
Autorzy:
Ajamhassani, M.
Jalali Sendi, J.
Ghadamyary, M.
Borovsky, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
trypsin
modulating oostatic factor
chymotrypsin
Glyphodes pyloalis
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Hyphantria cunea
Arctiidae
peptide hormone
larva
biosynthesis
Opis:
In the present study, the effect of three concentrations of TMOF (7.5, 15 and 30 μg dissolved in water) on trypsin and chymotrypsin biosynthesis in 4th instar larvae of Glyphodes pyloalis walker and Hyphantria cunea Drury were studied 24 h and 48 h after injecting. Our results indicated that in G. pyloalis, lower concentrations (7.5 and 15 μg) inhibited trypsin biosynthesis at 24 h after injection. (P < 0.0001). TMOF, however, did not significantly affect trypsin biosynthesis at 48 h. In H. cunea, at 48 h after the injection, all concentrations (7.5, 15 and 30 μg per larvae) significantly inhibited trypsin biosynthesis (P < 0.05). Injections of TMOF did not significantly affect chymotrypsin in both insects. Although, in G. pyloalis, chymotrypsin activity decreased about 25% at 48 h after injection.
Źródło:
Pestycydy; 2011, 1-4
0208-8703
Pojawia się w:
Pestycydy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The growth regulatory, deterrency and ovicidal activity of worm wood [Artemisia annua L.] on Tribolium confusum Duv. and identification of its chemical constituents by GC-MS
Autorzy:
Haghighian, F.
Jalali Sendi, J.
Aliakbar, A.
Javaherdashti, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
medicinal plant
wormwood
plant extract
chemical composition
growth regulation
insect
fresh leaf
Artemisia annua
Tenebrionidae
leaf
Compositae
Tribolium confusum
Opis:
The chemical composition of worm wood Artemisia annua L. (Astraceae), a medicinal plant, was studied by gas chromatography and gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS). About 60 compounds were identified, from which the major compounds were erythritol (50.30%), camphore (7.25%), pinocarveol (4.13%) and diethoxyethane (2.18%). The effect of crude extract on deterrency was maximal in 1000 μL/L treatment (only 4.66 ±1.05 insects were attracted to treated food) compared to control (12.6 ±0.96) The growth regulatory effect showed that 1600 μL/L treatment variously affected the weight of larvae, pupae and adult (0.48 ±0.003, 2.17 ±0.02 and 1.31 ±0.015, respectively) and finally the ovicidal effect and the number of adults appearing in F1 were similarly affected (38.5 ±1.7 and 33.75 ±2.31), comparing to control (99.25 ±1.727 and 92.5 ±1.35). The present result and previous results on this plant species indicate that it can be a good candidate for controlling stored product insects.
Źródło:
Pestycydy; 2008, 1-2; 51-59
0208-8703
Pojawia się w:
Pestycydy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two new morphotypes of Pinus eldarica: Discrimination by macromorphological and anatomical traits
Autorzy:
Shayanmehr, F
Jalali, S.G.
Ghanati, F.
Kartoolinejad, D.
Apple, M.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Mondell pine
Pinus eldarica
morphotype
new morphotype
anatomy
statistical analysis
Iran
anatomical differentiation
morphological differentiation
morphometry
needle
Opis:
Pinus eldarica has been introduced to Iran from more than 800 years ago. Some individuals of this pine have altered both in shape and growth rate in northeastern of Iran, and generated two distinct morphotypes which are called Conical-shaped and Ball-shaped pines. This study was conducted to discriminate these morphotypes using macromorphological and anatomical characteristics. Results of macromorphological analysis showed significant differences both with univariate and multivariate analysis and consequently two new morphotypes were clearly separated from Mondell pine individuals. Furthermore, anatomical differences observed in Conical-shaped pine in comparison with two other pines, from some valuable taxonomical point of view traits such as cross-section form of needle, number of stomata per area, number and position of resin ducts etc. Furthermore, the existent difference in traits like cuticle thickness, stomata density, needle perimeter and length, state increasing the adaptation potential to aridity in Conical-shaped pine in comparison with two others. The differences of two new morphotypes demonstrate that they are new variants of Mondell pine and it is need to be used molecular markers and phylogenic studies for specifying the cause of these morphological and anatomical differences.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61; 27-36
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxidative toxic stress and p53 level in healthy subjects occupationally exposed to outdoor air Pollution – a cross-sectional study in Iran
Autorzy:
Vandchali, N.R.
Koolivand, A.
Ranjbar, A.
Zarei, P.
Fathi, M.
Malekafzali, S.
Mollamohammadi, N.
Jalali-Mashayekhi, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 4; 585-590
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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