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Tytuł:
The influence of sonication and silver nanoparticles doped on viscoelastic structure of agarose gel
Autorzy:
Żyła, G.
Stompor, M.
Kopańska, M.
Stagraczyński, R.
Fal, J.
Traciak, J.
Trybus, M.
Wolski, S.
Zawlik, I.
Cebulski, J.
Konefał-Janocha, M.
Cholewa, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
83.10.Tv
83.60.Df
83.80.Hj
62.20.F-
66.20.Ej
Opis:
The paper presents result of experimental measurements of viscoelastic properties of agarose gel after sonication and with silver nanoparticles doped. Researches were conducted using a HAAKE MARS 2 rheometer (Thermo Electron Corporation, Karlsruhe, Germany), with serrated plate-plate measuring geometry. Viscoelastic properties of samples were measured with oscillation tests at constant deformation rate 0.1%, and frequency 1 Hz in the temperature range from 278 to 348 K. It was presented that using the sonication before solidification of gel results in increases of the storage modulus and complex viscosity of the solidified gel. It was also presented that when silver nanoparticles are doped into agarose gel, storage modulus and complex viscosity start to decrease at lower temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 1; 152-154
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geomorphological settings of Polish research areas on Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Zwoliński, Z.
Giżejewski, J.
Karczewski, A.
Kasprzak, M.
Lankauf, K. R.
Migoń, P.
Pękala, K.
Repelewska-Pękalowa, J.
Rachlewicz, G.
Sobota, I.
Stankowski, W.
Zagórski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
polar landform
polar geomorphology
glacial relief
postgalacial relief
Polish geomorphological research
Spitsbergen
Opis:
Paper described geomorphological characteristics of landform sets which occur on research areas investigated by Polish geomorphologists on Spitsbergen. These area involve four areas along the western coast of Spitsbergen, i.e. vicinities of the Kaffiøyra, the Werenskioldbreen, the Calypsostranda, and the Hornsund, as wel as one area located in the central part of Spitsbergen, i.e. vicinity of Billefjord with special emphasis on surroundings of the Petuniabkukta. Landforms are characterized in different morphogenetic terms, mainly glacial, peryglacial, deundational, slope, fluvial, even eolian factors and processes.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2013, 22; 125-143
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of a diet containing beta-carotene and omega-3 fatty acids on the biochemical and nonspecific humoral immunity indicators and on the results of experimental calf rearing
Autorzy:
Zwierzchowski, G.
Micinski, J.
Pogorzelska, J.
Siwicki, A.
Wojcik, R.
Kobzhassarov, T.Z.
Bermagambetova, N.
Shaikamal, G.I.
Fijalkowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
animal feeding
diet
beta-carotene
omega-3 fatty acid
biochemical indicator
humoral immunity indicator
immunoglobulin
calf
rearing
Opis:
The aim of this study has been to determine the effect of a diet containing β-carotene and omega-3 fatty acids on the biochemical and nonspecific humoral immunity indicators and on the results of rearing calves to day 60 of life. The study was conducted in 2011-2012, on a herd of Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. 54 calves from the herd were divided into 3 groups, 18 animals in each: CTR, TRT1 and TRT2. During the colostral period lasting for 5 days after birth, calves were drinking the mother’s colostrum. From 6 to 60 days, calves were watered milk replacer formulation. The control group (CTR) consisted of calves after the colostral period given milk replacer formulation without any supplementation. In the two other groups, calves received milk replacers with the supplementation of b-carotene (TRT1 group) in the amount of 25 mg/calf/day or a suspension of liver omega-3 oil (TRT2 group) in the amount of 5g/calf/day. All calves received solid feed ad libitum. The research showed that the parameters of the metabolic profile of calves (ALT, ASP, CHOL, GLU, UREA, ALP, TG, CRE) were within the normal range, indicating good health of the calves. Moreover, the supplementation had a positive impact on the chosen immunological parameters, including a higher IgG concentration, especially at the end of the milk drinking period. The result of B-carotene in a diet was the highest daily gain in the period from 30 to 60 days of life among the analysed groups of calves. No such effect was achieved in the TRT2 group of calves, as their body weight was the lowest. However, noteworthy is the beneficial impact of beta-carotene and omega-3 oil on the non-specific humoral immunity parameters, which was manifested by fewer cases of clinical diarrhoea and upper respiratory tract diseases.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1; 283-302
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of a diet containing beta-carotene and omega-3 fatty acids on the biochemical and nonspecific humoral immunity indicators and on the results of experimental calf rearing
Autorzy:
Zwierzchowski, G.
Micinski, J.
Pogorzelska, J.
Siwicki, A.
Wojcik, R.
Kobzhassarov, T.Z.
Bermagambetova, N.
Shaikamal, G.I.
Fijalkowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
animal feeding
diet
beta-carotene
omega-3 fatty acid
biochemical indicator
humoral immunity indicator
immunoglobulin
calf
rearing
Opis:
The aim of this study has been to determine the effect of a diet containing β-carotene and omega-3 fatty acids on the biochemical and nonspecific humoral immunity indicators and on the results of rearing calves to day 60 of life. The study was conducted in 2011-2012, on a herd of Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. 54 calves from the herd were divided into 3 groups, 18 animals in each: CTR, TRT1 and TRT2. During the colostral period lasting for 5 days after birth, calves were drinking the mother’s colostrum. From 6 to 60 days, calves were watered milk replacer formulation. The control group (CTR) consisted of calves after the colostral period given milk replacer formulation without any supplementation. In the two other groups, calves received milk replacers with the supplementation of b-carotene (TRT1 group) in the amount of 25 mg/calf/day or a suspension of liver omega-3 oil (TRT2 group) in the amount of 5g/calf/day. All calves received solid feed ad libitum. The research showed that the parameters of the metabolic profile of calves (ALT, ASP, CHOL, GLU, UREA, ALP, TG, CRE) were within the normal range, indicating good health of the calves. Moreover, the supplementation had a positive impact on the chosen immunological parameters, including a higher IgG concentration, especially at the end of the milk drinking period. The result of B-carotene in a diet was the highest daily gain in the period from 30 to 60 days of life among the analysed groups of calves. No such effect was achieved in the TRT2 group of calves, as their body weight was the lowest. However, noteworthy is the beneficial impact of beta-carotene and omega-3 oil on the non-specific humoral immunity parameters, which was manifested by fewer cases of clinical diarrhoea and upper respiratory tract diseases.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introducing modern robotics with ROS and Arduino, including case studies
Autorzy:
Zubrycki, I.
Granosik, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
ROS
Arduino
robotics education
Opis:
This paper describes our experience with introducing modern robotics through Robot Operating System. ROS framework allows rapid robot prototyping and gives access to many state-of-the-art robotic solutions. It is however, software oriented and requires its users to understand well software development ideas and methods. While teaching undergraduate students ROS, we came up with some solutions how to introduce it to people without a deep background in computer science. The paper presents our Mymodel robot application that simplifies modeling of the robots using URDF format and some Arduino based programs. We have also reported results of students’ projects.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2014, 8, 1; 69-75
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intuitive User Interfaces for Mobile Manipulation Tasks
Autorzy:
Zubrycki, I.
Granosik, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
Intefraces
human-robot interaction
ROS
Vision Systems
Opis:
This article describes interactive methods that can ease difficult manipulation tasks in Search & Rescue operations. We discuss the requirements that are necessary for a telemanipulation system to be successfully used. These include not just correctness of generated motion but also ergonomy, mobility and interactivity of the operator’s interface. We show that grippers with one or more degrees of freedom can be intuitively controlled by different interface mechanisms, supported by 3D vision systems. Tests are performed both in the simulation environment and with real grippers. A practical pipeline for a direct control and learning the system is also presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2015, 9, 1; 41-52
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilization of Microwave Radiation at the Heating of Magnesite
Wykorzystanie promieniowania mikrofalowego przy ogrzewaniu magnezytu
Autorzy:
Znamenackova, I.
Dolinska, S.
Lovas, M.
Hredzak, S.
Dimitrakis, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
microwave
magnesite
permittivity
mikrofale
magnezyt
przenikalność dielektryczna
Opis:
The paper deals with an influence of microwave energy on magnesite heatEng. The understanding of dielectric properties of heated materials predicts the running of microwave heatEng. The values of real and imaginary component of the complex dielectric permittivity of magnesite are described. The temperature distribution in the sample of magnesite during microwave heating was described by COMSOL Multiphysics programme. It followed the influence of microwave pretreatment on magnesite failure. The comminution process intensification of studied samples was evaluated by relative work index.
W artykule przedstawiono wpływ energii mikrofalowej na ogrzewanie magnezytu. Ogrzewanie za pomocą mikrofal pozwala na zrozumienie właściwości dielektrycznych materiałów. Opisano wartości składowej rzeczywistej i urojonej złożonej przenikalności dielektrycznej magnezytu. Rozkład temperatury w próbce magnezytu podczas ogrzewania mikrofalowego opisano wykorzystując program COMSOL Multiphysics. Określono wpływ wstępnej obróbki mikrofalowej próbek na efekt rozdrabnianie magnezytu. Intensyfikację procesu rozdrabniania badanych próbek oceniono obliczając względny wskaźnik pracy.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2014, R. 15, nr 1, 1; 175-182
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza wybranych czynników molekularnych i klinicznych u pacjentek leczonych z powodu raka jajnika taksanami i cisplatyną
Analysis of selected molecular and clinical factors in patients with ovarian cancer treated with taxanes and cisplatin
Autorzy:
Ziółkowska-Seta, I.
Derlatka, P.
Sobiczewski, P.
Panek, G.
Kraszewska, E.
Kupryjańczyk, J.
Bidziński, M.
Mądry, R.
Markowska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
BAX
BCL-2
TP53
ovarian cancer
taxanes
Opis:
Introduction: Paclitaxel and platinum analogs are standard drugs implemented as first-line therapy in advanced ovarian cancer, after previous surgery. One of causes of resistance to therapy is, among others, disruption of mechanisms leading to cell apoptosis. Aim of the paper is to determine the significance of expression of TP53, BAX and BCL-2 in response to first-line chemotherapy using paclitaxel in patients with advanced ovarian cancer, as well as to assess the role of TP53 as a prognostic and predictive factor in ovarian cancer. Material and method: The study included 164 patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on histological specimens obtained from paraffin blocks. Monoclonal antibodies anti-BAX, anti-BCL-2 and anti-p53 were used. Results: Accumulation of TP53 was noticed in 60% of tumors. BCL-2 was absent in half of tumors studied. Significant expression of BCL-2 was noticed in 24% of tumors, while that of BAX was seen in 34% of tumors. There was a correlation of histological grade, volume of residual tumor left after surgery and BAX expression with overall survival. Enhanced expression of BAX correlated directly with increased death risk. Accumulation of none of proteins studied had any influence on disease-free survival. Complete remission was obtained in 106 patients. Size of residual tumor has a significant impact on disease-free survival. Conclusions: 1) In ovarian cancer patients, clinical factors clearly have far greater prognostic value than molecular factors. 2) There was no correlation between TP53 expression and clinical response to first-line chemotherapy using paclitaxel, cisplatin or platinum analogs. 3) TP53 expression is not a prognostic or predictive factor in ovarian cancer.
Wstęp:Paklitaksel i analogi platyny są standardem postępowania w pierwszej linii leczenia w zaawansowanym raku jajnika, po uprzedniej chirurgii. Przyczyną oporności na leczenie jest między innymi uszkodzenie mechanizmów prowadzących do apoptozy. Celem naszej pracy jest określenie znaczenia ekspresji TP53, BAX i BCL-2 w odpowiedzi na chemioterapię pierwszej linii z zastosowaniem paklitakselu u pacjentek z zaawansowanym rakiem jajnika, jak również ocena TP53 jako czynnika prognostycznego i predykcyjnego w raku jajnika. Materiał i metody: Badanie przeprowadzono u 164 chorych z zaawansowanym rakiem jajnika. Barwienia immunohistochemiczne zostały wykonane na materiale z bloczków parafinowych. Stosowano przeciwciała monoklonalne anty-BAX, anty-BCL-2 i anty-p53. Wyniki: Akumulację TP53 stwierdzono w 60% guzów. Obecności BCL-2 nie wykazano w połowie badanych guzów. Silną ekspresję BCL-2 stwierdzono w 24%, zaś silną ekspresję BAX – w 34% guzów. Wykazano wpływ histologicznego stopnia zaawansowania, wielkości pozostawionych resztek oraz ekspresji BAX na całkowite przeżycia. Przy silnej ekspresji BAX ryzyko zgonu było większe. Akumulacja żadnego białka nie miała wpływu na długość czasu wolnego od choroby. Całkowitą remisję uzyskano u 106 pacjentek. Wielkość pozostawionych resztek miała znaczący wpływ na długość czasu wolnego od choroby. Wnioski: 1) Czynniki kliniczne mają zdecydowanie większe znaczenie prognostyczne niż czynniki molekularne w raku jajnika. 2) Nie zaobserwowano związku pomiędzy stanem TP53 a odpowiedzią na leczenie pierwszej linii chemioterapii z zastosowaniem paklitakselu i cisplatyny lub analogów platyny. 3) Nie wykazano znaczenia TP53 jako czynnika prognostycznego i predykcyjnego w raku jajnika.
Źródło:
Ginekologia Onkologiczna; 2006, 4, 4; 220-229
1731-5379
Pojawia się w:
Ginekologia Onkologiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elevated CO2 mitigates the impact of a combination of heat wave and drought in Arabidopsis thaliana
Autorzy:
Zinta, G.
AbdElgawad, H.
Domagalska, M.
Vergauwen, L.
Nijs, I.
Beemster, G.
Asard, H.
Janssens, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
carbon dioxide
heat wave
drought stress
Arabidopsis thaliana
photosynthesis
microarray analysis
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation processing of polymers and semiconductors at the Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology
Autorzy:
Zimek, Z.
Przybytniak, G.
Kałuska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
electron beam accelerators
radiation processing
Opis:
R&D studies in the field of radiation technology in Poland are mostly concentrated at the Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (INCT). The results of the INCT works on polymer and semiconductor modification have been implemented in various branches of national economy, particularly in industry and medicine. Radiation technology for polymer modification was implemented in the middle of the 1970-ties. Among others, the processes of irradiation and heat shrinkable products expansion have been developed. The transfer of this technology to Polish industry was performed in the middle of the 1980-ties. The present study aims at the formulation of new PE composites better suited to new generation of heat shrinkable products, for example, a new generation of hot-melt adhesives has been developed to meet specific requirements of customers. Modified polypropylene was used for the production of medical devices sterilized by radiation, especially disposable syringes, to overcome the low radiation resistance of the basic material. Modified polypropylene (PP-M) has been formulated at the INCT to provide material suitable for medical application and radiation sterilization process. Modification of semiconductor devices by EB was applied on an industrial scale since 1978 when the INCT and the LAMINA semiconductor factory successfully adopted that technology to improve specific semiconductor devices. This activity is continued on commercial basis where the INCT facilities served to contract irradiation of certain semiconductor devices according to the manufacturing program of the Polish factory and customers from abroad.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2006, 51,suppl.1; 129-132
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania biologiczne wartości żywieniowej tłuszczów jadalnych Część I. Wpływ wybranych tłuszczów na spożycie diet i współczynniki strawności tłuszczu, przyrosty ciężaru ciała oraz wybrane testy enzymatyczne w surowicy krwi i wątrobie zwierząt doświadczalnych
Biological estimation of nutritive value of edible fats I. An influence of selected fats upon diet consumption, fat digestibility rates, weight gain, and some ezymatic tests in blood and river of experimental animals.
Autorzy:
Ziemlanski, S.
Opuszynska, T.
Bulhak-Jachymczyk, B.
Okolska, G.
Bartlet, H.
Olszewska, I.
Budzynska-Topolowska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/872242.pdf
Data publikacji:
1972
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
zwierzeta doswiadczalne
surowica krwi
krew
watroba
testy enzymatyczne
masa ciala
dieta
badania biologiczne
wartosc zywieniowa
tluszcze jadalne
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1972, 23, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost i przeżywalność bakterii z rodzaju Bifidobacterium w napoju sojowym
Growth and survival of Bifidobacterium in soy beverage
Autorzy:
Zielinska, D.
Kolozyn-Krajewska, D.
Sidarenka, A.V.
Novik, G.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/827978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Technologów Żywności
Opis:
Celem badań była ocena możliwości zastosowania napoju sojowego jako medium do wzrostu i przeżycia bakterii z rodzaju Bifidobacterium, a także określenie wpływu dodatku cukrów na ich przeżywalność. Badanie podzielono na dwa etapy: w pierwszym zbadano wzrost i przeżywalność szczepów Bifidobacterium w napoju sojowym, który poddano fermentacji oraz w napoju niefermentowanym. W drugim etapie badano wpływ dodatku cukrów (glukozy i oligofruktozy) na wzrost i przeżywalność wybranego szczepu Bifidobacterium w napoju sojowym. Napój sojowy szczepiono 5 % (v/v) inoculum 24-godzinnej hodowli Bifidobacterium o liczbie komórek od 8,7 - 9,2 log jtk/ml w zależności od zastosowanego szczepu. W próbach niepoddanych fermentacji liczba komórek istotnie zmniejszyła się po 7 dniach chłodniczego przechowywania do wartości 5,8 - 4,1 jtk/ml. Natomiast po procesie fermentacji (37 °C/24 h) liczba komórek badanych szczepów Bifidobacterium zwiększyła się o około 2 rzędy logarytmiczne, z wyjątkiem próby z dodatkiem szczepu A6. Wybrany szczep B. longum BIM B-647 charakteryzował się dużą produkcją biomasy (już po 15 h fermentacji) >8,7 log jtk/ml. Dodatek oligofruktozy istotnie wpłynął na zwiększenie liczby komórek B. longum BIM B-647 w napoju sojowym podczas fermentacji, a także spowodował wydłużenie fazy stacjonarnej w czasie chłodniczego przechowywania prób. Napój sojowy jest dobrym nośnikiem bakterii z rodzaju Bifidobacterium i może być wykorzystywany do wytwarzania nowych produktów probiotycznych.
The objective of the research study was to assess the potential use of soy beverage as a medium for the growth and survival of Bifidobacterium and, also, to determine the effect of added sugars on the survival thereof. The study was divided into two stages: at the first stage, the growth and survival of Bifidobacterium strains were studied in fermented and unfermented soy beverage. At the second stage, the effect of added sugars (glucose and oligofructose) was investigated on the growth and survival of a selected Bifidobacterium strain in the soy beverage. The soy beverage was inoculated with a 5 % (v/v) inoculum of the 24-hour culture of the Bifidobacterium population, its count being between 8.7 and 9.2 log cfu/ml depending on the strain applied. In the unfermented samples, after 7 days of refrigerated storage thereof, the number of cells significantly decreased to a value of 5.8 - 4,1 cfu/ml. However, after fermentation (37 °C/24 h), the number of Bifidobacterium cells increased by approximately 2 logarithmic orders, except for the sample with the A6 strain added. The selected strain of B. longum BIM B-647 was characterized by a high biomass production (already after 15 h fermentation) > 8.7 log cfu/ml. The addition of oligofructose significantly impacted the increase in the number of B. longum BIM B-647 cells in the soy beverage during fermentation and it also caused the stationary phase during cold storage of the samples to extend. The soy drink is a good carrier for the Bifidobacterium and it can be used to produce new probiotic foods.
Źródło:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość; 2012, 19, 4
1425-6959
Pojawia się w:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the possibility of convective overturning in the Slupsk Furrow overflow of the Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Zhurbas, V.
Elken, J.
Paka, V.
Piechura, J.
Chubarenko, I.
Vali, G.
Golenko, N.
Shchuka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Baltic Sea
deep water
dense water
density stratification
gravity current
numerical simulation
saline water
Slupsk Furrow
transverse circulation
water mass
Opis:
Closely spaced CTD transects across the Słupsk Furrow displayed a ‘downward- bending’ of salinity contours below the salinity interface on the southern flank due to a transverse circulation in the saline water overflow. Numerical simulation of a gravity current in an idealized channel with geometry, dimensions and initial density stratification all much the same as in the Słupsk Furrow was applied to verify whether the downward-bending could be transformed into an inverted density stratification. Some arguments in favour of the possibility of convective overturning due to the differential transverse advection beneath the gravity current, brought on by the numerical simulations, are discussed.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Faunal and facies changes at the Early-Middle Frasnian boundary in the north-western East European platform
Autorzy:
Zhuravlev, A V
Sokiran, E.V.
Evdokimova, I.O.
Dorofeeva, L.A.
Rusetskaya, G.A.
Malkowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
fauna change
Early-Middle Frasnian
East European Platform
Conodonta
Brachiopoda
Ostracoda
correlation
carbon isotope
Frasnian
Main Devonian Field
Opis:
Multidisciplinary study of the Early–Middle Frasnian boundary in the north−western East European Platform (Main Devonian Field) allows evaluation of changes in facies, brachiopod, ostracod, and conodont associations, as well as carbon isotope composition. Brachiopod and ostracod faunas, characterized by predominance of rhynchonellids, spiriferids, podocopids, and platycopids in the Early Frasnian, and by predominance of spiriferids, palaeocopids, and kloedenellocopids in the Middle Frasinan, demonstrate significant changes in dominance and diversity likely caused by regressiontransgression couplets in the extremely shallow−water environment. Changes in diversity of the conodont associations, represented mainly by shallow−water polygnathids and spathognathids, are controlled by sea−level fluctuations as well; however significant evolutionary turnover is absent. Deepening pulses lead to an increasing in diversity of both the benthic and nectic groups, whilst regressions cause diversity fall due to progressive habitat reduction. Most prominent decreasing in the fauna diversity is observed in the late Early Frasnian (Dubnik time) coinciding with the regressive phase of the Late Givetian to Early Frasnian eustatic cycle. Positive−negative δ¹³C excursion, detected in brachiopod calcite from the early interval of the Middle Frasnian, can be correlated with global isotopic perturbations near the Frasnian substage boundary: the positive 2.6‰ δ¹³C excursion is probably linked with enhanced primary production in high−nutrient regimes in the epeiric sea.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 4; 747-758
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of Thermochemical and Explosive Characteristics of Furoxanes
Autorzy:
Zhukov, I.
Kozak, G. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
furoxanes
benzofuroxanes
high-power energetic materials
heat of detonation
detonation velocity
detonation pressure
Opis:
Search of high-power energetic materials is one primary line of development of chemical physics of combustion and explosion. Yield of such materials is usually very small, and its cost is very high. Calculation of unknown characteristics and properties is the only way out from this situation. There are different methods today that allow calculating unknown detonation performance and some of physicochemical properties. Examination of calculated detonation performance of furoxanes and benzofuroxanes compounds that are not enough investigated is presented in this work. These compounds are new high-power energetic materials. Influence of error in enthalpy of formation of these compounds on their detonation performance is also examined in this work. Furoxanes plays particular part among energetic materials. They are convenient blocks of molecules of high-power energetic materials. Joining of explosiphorus clusters of atoms are lead to obtaining of number of high-performance compounds. It is caused by flatten structure of furoxane ring, that lead to high density of compounds and are characterized by high and positive value of enthalpy of formation. Detonation performance of furoxanes was not study practically. That is why 10 furoxanes have been chosen as object of study (see Nomenclature). 7 of 10 studied furoxanes have anomalous elemental composition, because they are hydrogenfree. In order to evaluate possible error in computational detonation performance, explosive characteristics of 6 hydrogen-free energetic materials with known experimental data have been calculated.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2008, 5, 3-4; 45-54
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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