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Wyszukujesz frazę "Hernández, A." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Manufacture of Toughened Al2O3-Based Composites by the Combination of RBAO and SPS Processes
Autorzy:
Rocha-Rangel, Enrique
Calles-Arriaga, Carlos A.
López-Hernández, Juan
Rodríguez-García, José A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RBAO process
SPS process
Al2O3
fracture toughness
ceramic composites
Opis:
The effect of additions of silver or titanium (0.5 or 3 vol.%) microparticles on the microstructure, as well as some physical properties of Al2O3-based composites, were studied. The processing method for the manufacturing of alumina-based composites was a combination of RBAO and SPS processes. After the SPS process, bodies with almost full density were obtained. Observations by optical microscopy show a very fine and homogenous microstructure in all samples. Concerning mechanical properties, the addition of metals on alumina increases its fracture toughness significantly (112% for the sample with additions of silver, while the composite with additions of titanium fracture toughness increases by 72%). In terms of optical properties, both silver and titanium improve the absorbance in the visible range.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 249--255
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial variability study of rainfall in Cartagena de Indias, Colombia
Autorzy:
Mouthon-Bello, Javier A.
Quiñones-Bolaños, Edgar
Ortiz-Corrales, Jairo E.
Mouthon-Barraza, Natalia
Hernández-Fuentes, Maria D.J.
Caraballo-Meza, Andrea C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
coastal city
rainfall duration
rainfall intensity
spatial correlation
spatial variability
Opis:
Precipitation is a component of the hydrological cycle, knowing its spatial distribution is vital for the management of hydrographic basins, the territory and the development of fundamental activities for society. That is why the present study shows the spatial variability of rainfall in Cartagena de Indias city with a network of rain gauges, made up of nine pieces of equipment, separated from each other by 0.9-27 km. After a year of recording (2019), using historical series of data, it was found that the maximum rainfall occurs in the trimester between September and November, with interpolated maps made by the Ordinary Kriging (OK) method it was found that the maximum rainfall is focused on the north, centre and west of the territory, instead, the maximum intensities are presented in the centre and west, the minimums for both variables are presented to the east and south. The 70 and 90% of the rain events have a duration of less than 30 min and 1 h, respectively. Three-parameter exponential function was fitted to the paired correlation distances, and presented correlations lower than 0.8, 0.5 and 0.2 from distances of 1, 3 and 7 km, respectively, in 30 min rain integration. It was also found that with a pluviometric network conformed by at least six pieces of equipment and separated by a 5 km distance from each other in the urban area, a correlation of 0.5 and compliance with the WMO recommendations would be obtained.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 55; 138--149
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application for functionality and registration in the cloud of a microcontroller development board for IoT in AWS
Autorzy:
Pérez, Elizabeth
Araiza, Juan C.
Pozos, Dreysy
Bonilla, Edmundo
Hernández, José C.
Cortes, Jesús A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
AWS
IoT
MQTT
Opis:
The use of the Amazon Web Services cloud enables new functionalities that are not possible with traditional solutions: low latency, local data processing and storage, and direct connectivity to other cloud services. Reimagining the way IoT connectivity services are presented by combining AWS cloud technology with mobile connectivity offers rapid prototyping to help connect devices natively over Wi-Fi. For this, the MQTT communication protocol is used to interact with the IoT device and exchange data, which allows controlling the basic functions of a sensor node. The installation is realized through a software development kit (SDK), which allows the creation of an application for Android devices. This solution gives the option to integrate together, improving the connectivity of the IoT system. The results enable board logging and network configuration, and can also be used to control the IoT device. The embedded firmware provides the required security functions.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2021, 17, 2; 14-27
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimized Extraction, Microencapsulation, and Stability of Anthocyanins from Ardisia compressa K. Fruit
Autorzy:
Antonio-Gomez, Maria V.
Salinas-Moreno, Yolanda
Hernández-Rosas, Francisco
Martínez-Bustos, Fernando
Andrade-González, Isaac
Herrera-Corredor, José A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1417206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Ardisia compressa K
tropical fruit
microcapsules
anthocyanins
spray drying
Opis:
The fruit of Ardisia compresssa K. is called chagalapoli and has a high anthocyanin content, with a profile dominated by malvidin derivatives. The aims of this study were: a) to determine optimal conditions (ethanol concentration, pH, and sonication time) for anthocyanin extraction from chagalapoli fruit (CF) using response surface methodology, b) to perform spray-drying microencapsulation of the anthocyanins using mixtures of polysaccharides (maltodextrin – M and Capsul® – C) as wall materials, and c) to evaluate the stability of microcapsules during storage. Of the variables examined to optimize anthocyanin extraction from CF, only ethanol concentration and pH were significant in the model. The optimal extraction conditions were: 63.5% (v/v) ethanol, pH of 2.0, and sonication time of 30 min, which led to an anthocyanin content of 1545 mg malvidin 3-O-galactoside equivalents/100 g of fresh fruit. The proportion of M/C as the wall materials for microcapsule (MC) preparation did not affect the encapsulation efficiency and anthocyanin retention, but high hygroscopicity was observed in the MC with a high proportion of M. The half-life of the MC ranged from 423 to 519 days, and no effect of wall materials was observed. The color stability of the MC was enhanced by increasing C proportion in wall materials. The high stability of microencapsulated anthocyanins of chagalapoli fruit makes it a suitable option as a food colorant.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2021, 71, 3; 299-310
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new intelligentapproach in predictive maintenance of separation system
Autorzy:
Marichal, G. N.
Ávila, D.
Hernández, A.
Padrón, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
marine fuel separators
separation system
predictive maintenance
greenhouse gas (GHG)
Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT)
genetic neuro-fuzzy system
genetic algorithm
supervised learning
Opis:
Reducing contaminant emissions is an important task of any industry, included the maritime one. In fact, in April 2018, IMO (International Maritime Organization) adopted an Initial Strategy on reduction of Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from ships. An essential part responsible for producing these emissions is the diesel engine. For that reason vessels include separation systems for heavy fuel oils. The purpose of this work is to improve the predictive maintenance techniques incorporating new intelligent approaches. An analysis of vibrations of this separation system was made and their characteristics were used in a Genetic Neuro-Fuzzy System in order to design an intelligent maintenance based on condition monitoring. The achieved results show that the proposed method provides an improvement since it indicates if a maintenance operation is necessary before the schedule one or if it could be possible extend the next maintenance service.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 2; 385-390
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of mechanical properties for wood pellets used in DEM simulations
Autorzy:
Gallego, E.
Fuentes, J.M.
Ruiz, A.
Hernandez-Rodrigo, G.
Aguado, P.
Ayuga, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
biomass
wood pellets
mechanical properties
discrete element method
Opis:
Wood pellets are increasingly being used to produce energy as a part of the decarbonization process of the economy, but their handling is associated with several problems, which usually requires that the equipment used has to be modified and improved. The discrete element method is a numerical technique suitable for simulating individual particles and handling systems. This paper focuses on the determination of the mechanical and physical parameters for wood pellet particles which are required to develop a discrete element method model to improve handling and transport systems. This study reports the experimentally determined values for wood pellet particles with respect to particle density, modulus of elasticity, particle – particle and particle – wall coefficients of restitution, and particle – particle and particle – wall coefficients of friction. Following the previous findings by other researchers with large samples of bulk material, it has been found that the modulus of elasticity for individual wood pellets depends on the water content, and the particle – wall coefficient of restitution depends on the impact velocity.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 4; 485-494
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental safety aspects of using UHF RFID systems in hospitals
Aspekty środowiskowego bezpieczeństwa wykorzystania systemów UHF RFID w szpitalach
Autorzy:
Zradziński, Patryk
Karpowicz, Jolanta
Gryz, Krzysztof
Suarez, Oscar J.
Trillo, Angeles M.
Hernandez, Jose A.
Miguel-Bilbao de, Silvia
Suarez, Samuel D.
Celaya-Echarri, Mikel
Azpilicueta, Leyre
Falcone, Francisco
Ramos, Victoria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Indygo Zahir Media
Tematy:
biomedical engineering
environmental engineering
occupational exposure
public health
AIMD
Internet of things
inżynieria biomedyczna
inżynieria środowiska
narażenie zawodowe
zdrowie publiczne
internet rzeczy
Opis:
Various applications of Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) technology in the medical environment are characterised. The electromagnetic field (EMF) emitted by RFID handheld readers (RFID guns) is characterised and evaluated with respect to humans exposure metrics – the strength of the electric field affecting anyone present near various UHF (ultra-high frequency) RFID guns and the specific absorption rate (SAR) values in their body. UHF RFID systems are the most popular of such systems used in hospitals. The performed studies indicate that the EMF exposure level near the RFID gun antenna and SAR values (a measure of the thermal effects of EMF exposure) caused by exposure from the RFID reader may exceed the limits of the electric field and SAR issued by international guidelines or legislation. Potentially excessive exposure to EMF emitted by UHF RFID readers is not limited to the user of the device, but may also apply to patients or bystanders. Only UHF RFID guns with an EMF emission lower than 1 W may be considered as an insignificant source of human exposure. The use of readers with a radiated power exceeding 1 W requires the evaluation of the EMF level using measurements, and also the evaluation of SAR by numerical modelling in the case of their use in close proximity to humans. In all cases, insufficient electromagnetic immunity of electronic devices (including medical implants) should be considered near RFID guns at least up to half of the reading range away from the RFID reader. The electromagnetic hazards related to the use of RFID guns may be limited by relevant preventive measures, as shown in this paper, together with the principles of an in-situ evaluation of electromagnetic hazards near the UHF RFID guns.
Scharakteryzowano różne zastosowania technologii identyfikacji radiowej (RFID) w środowisku medycznym. Pole elektromagnetyczne emitowane przez ręczne czytniki RFID (RFID guns) zostało scharakteryzowane i ocenione w odniesieniu do miar narażenia ludzi – natężenia pola elektrycznego oddziałującego na osoby znajdujące się w pobliżu różnych czytników RFID UHF (ultrawysokiej częstotliwości) i współczynnika SAR w ich ciele. System UHF RFID jest najpopularniejszym z systemów RFID użytkowanych m.in. w szpitalach. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują, że poziom ekspozycji na pole elektromagnetyczne w pobliżu anteny ręcznego czytnika RFID i wartości SAR (miara skutków termicznych oddziaływania pola elektromagnetycznego) spowodowane tą ekspozycją mogą przekraczać limity, opublikowane w zleceniach międzynarodowych lub przepisach. Nadmierna ekspozycja na pole elektromagnetyczne emitowane przez czytniki RFID UHF może dotyczyć nie tylko użytkownika urządzenia, ale również pacjenta lub osoby postronnej. Tylko ręczne czytniki RFID UHF o emisji pola elektromagnetycznego poniżej 1 W można uznać za nieistotne źródło narażenia ludzi. Korzystanie z czytników o mocy przekraczającej 1 W wymaga oceny poziomu pola elektromagnetycznego za pomocą pomiarów, a również oceny SAR za pomocą modelowania numerycznego w przypadku ich użycia w bezpośredniej bliskości ludzi. We wszystkich przypadkach niewystarczającą odporność elektromagnetyczną urządzeń elektronicznych (w tym implantów medycznych) należy rozważyć w pobliżu czytników RFID co najmniej do odległości od czytnika RFID równej połowie jego zasięgu odczytu. Zagrożenia elektromagnetyczne związane z używaniem ręcznych czytników RFID mogą być ograniczone przez odpowiednie środki ochronne, jak pokazano w tym artykule, wraz z zasadami oceny zagrożeń elektromagnetycznych in-situ w pobliżu ręcznych czytników UHF RFID.
Źródło:
Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny; 2020, 9, 2; 133--140
2300-1410
Pojawia się w:
Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional strength exercise and blood-flow restriction protocols: a systematic review
Autorzy:
Hernandez, Nicole J.
Myers, Bradley J.
Feito, Yuri
Bunn, Jennifer A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
arterial occlusion
low intensity
muscle hypertrophy
resistance training
Opis:
Objective: To assess current literature focused on the influence of functional training with blood flow restriction (BFR) on muscular adaptation in adults below the age of 65 years. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed with the following databases: PubMed, CINAHL Complete EBSCOhost, and ScienceDirect. Two researchers filtered the articles according to the criteria and quality, supported by the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) tool. Studies were limited to those with participants with a mean age between18 and 65 years. Articles were peer-reviewed, available in English, and utilized either multi-joint resistance exercises or functional exercise as the intervention. Results: The search yielded 16 studies on uninjured, older adult, injured and athletic subjects. Regardless of the population, the studies tended to favor BFR training for improvements of strength, but this was highly dependent on cuff pressure and training load. Conclusions: Current literature suggests that BFR with functional and or multi-joint strength training is successful in improving strength, hypertrophy, function and in pain reduction. Favorable results with functional BFR included procedures using relative and well-controlled occlusion pressure. More research is necessary to understand the effect of BFR on self-reported outcomes and hypertrophy in athletic and older adults.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2020, 31, 3; 47-58
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physicochemical characterization of flours and rheological and textural changes of masa and tortillas obtained from maize fertilized with nejayote and ovine manure
Autorzy:
Valderrama Bravo, M.C.
Cornejo Villegas, M.A.
Zambrano Zaragoza, M.L.
Dominguez Hernandez, M.E.
Zepeda Bautista, R.
Oaxaca Luna, J.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
ovine manure
nejayote
pasting profiles
rheological
parameters
masa
tortilla
Opis:
The agronomic management of maize (Zea mays L.) modifies the structure and composition of maize grain and its products like flour, masa, and tortillas. Results have shown that the protein content in flour obtained from maize grains treated with nejayote applied at 150 m3 ha-1 (10.36 g × 100 g-1) and nejayote applied at 75 m3 ha-1 with ovine manure applied at 25 t ha-1 (10.17 g × 100 g-1) was higher than that determined in flour treated with chemical fertilizer (10.05 g × 100 g-1). The flours obtained from maize fertilized without nejayote showed the highest viscosity values and the lowest values were for chemical fertilizer (2816 mPa s) and 75 m3 ha-1 of nejayote with ovine manure applied at 25 t ha-1 (2498 mPa s). The highest elastic and viscous moduli were obtained for masa with the following fertilization regimes: 75 m3 ha-1 of nejayote with 25 t ha-1 of ovine manure, and 150 m3 ha-1 of nejayote with 25 t ha-1 of ovine manure and the lowest values of these parameters were obtained for 75 m3 ha-1 of nejayote with 50 t ha-1of ovine manure. The cohesiveness of masa was the lowest for maize fertilized with nejayote applied at 75 to 150 m3 ha-1, and 50 t ha-1 of ovine manure. The highest concentration of 150 m3 ha-1 for nejayote and the lowest level for ovine manure applied at 25 t ha-1 had a positive influence on the production of nixtamal and tortilla.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 2; 241-252
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
Autorzy:
Rocha-Rangel, Enrique
Pech-Rodríguez, Wilian J.
López-Hernández, Juan
Calles-Arriaga, Carlos A.
Armendáriz-Mireles, Eddie N.
Castillo-Robles, José A.
Rodríguez-García, José A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SrTiO3
mechanochemistry
insulating ceramics
perovskite
Opis:
A SrTiO3 electroceramic with perovskite structure was produced by the calcination of a mixture of SrCO3 and TiO2 intensively grounded by high energy milling. For this purpose, raw materials were mixed in stoichiometric amounts in a planetary type mill; the obtained powder mixture was calcined for 2 h at temperatures between 800 and 1300°C. Samples resulting from the calcination were characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM analysis and electrical measurements. From XRD, it was determined that the SrTiO3 formed presents the cubic structure of perovskite. The complete reaction for SrTiO3 compound formation occurs at 1200°C. Micrograph observations indicate the presence of a homogeneous microstructure with tiny grain size. The measured values of electrical resistivity were within the typical range of insulating materials.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 621-626
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Verifying of the finite element model of the bridge based on the vibration monitoring at differente stages of construction
Autorzy:
Hernandez, W.
Viviescas, A.
Riveros-Jerez, C. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
most segmentowy
identyfikacja modalna
aktualizacja modelu
model elementów skończonych
badanie
drgania otoczenia
segmental bridge
modal identification
model updating
finite element model
testing
ambient vibration
Opis:
This paper presents the results of a dynamic response evaluation of a segmental bridge during two construction stages: before connecting the final segment of the bridge and after connecting the final segment of the bridge but prior to opening the bridge to traffic. The vibration signals obtained from Ambient Vibration Testing (AVT) campaigns were processed in order to obtain the modal parameters of the bridge during the two construction stages. Modal parameters experimentally obtained for the first stage were compared with those obtained from Finite Element (FE) models considering different construction loads scenarios. Finally, modal parameters experimentally obtained for the second stage were used to update its corresponding FE model considering two scenarios, before and after the installation of the asphalt pavement. The results presented in this paper demonstrated that a rigorous construction control is needed in order to effectively calibrate FE models during the construction process of segmental bridges.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2020, 66, 1; 25-40
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic rheology and microstructure of starch gels affected by triticale genomic composition and developing stage
Autorzy:
Cornejo-Ramirez, Y.I.
Cinco-Moroyoqui, F.J.
Carvajal-Millan, E.
Brown-Bojorquez, F.
Rosas-Burgos, E.C.
Burgos-Hernandez, A.
Martinez-Cruz, O.
Del Toro-Sanchez, C.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Larvicidal activity of Bacillus thuringiensis Colombian native strains against Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)
Autorzy:
Cabra, E.T.
Hernandez Fernandez, J.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biological control
genes cry
insect pest
molecular characterization
Opis:
The whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, an insect of the order Hemiptera which attacks more than 600 species of plants, is one of the most important agricultural pests around the world. The insecticidal Cry proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are useful biological pesticides, and some are toxic to Hemipteran insects. In this study, Colombian native isolates of Bt were functionally characterized at molecular and biological levels. The strains contained between one and five different crystal shapes: round, triangular, amorphous, bipyramidal and squared. The strains presented between three to seven bands of proteins in their electrophoretic pattern that were organized into six groups according to their possible biological activity on insect pests. Cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry1B and cry1C genes were identified for PCR in the different Bt isolates. Bioassays were performed on tomato leaves whose surface was spread with 3 µg · ml−1 crude extract of Bt toxins. Second instar larvae of whitefly, which were placed on top of leaves and exposed to the toxins for 7 days, exhibited mortalities from 18 to 69%. The lethal concentration 50 (LC50) of ZBUJTL39, Bt kurstaki HD1 and ZCUJTL9 strains were 1.83, 1.85 and 2.16 μg · ml−1, respectively (p < 0.05). These results show that the native Bt strain ZBUJTL39, which contained the genes cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cryCa and cryBa could eventually be used for the development of an integrated management program together with other tools for the control of B. tabaci.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 4; 503-511
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uncovering production flows from small farms: results from Poland and Portugal case studies
Przepływy produkcyjne drobnych gospodarstw rolnych na przykładzie regionów badawczych z Polski i Portugalii
Autorzy:
Czekaj, M.
Hernandez, P.
Fonseca, A.
Rivera, M.
Żmija, K.
Żmija, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
small farms
production flows
Portugal
Polska
drobne gospodarstwa rolne
przepływy produkcyjne
Portugalia
Polska
Opis:
This study is an attempt to assess the impact of small farms (SF) on the regional food product circulation of specific key products in selected, fragmented, agrarian regions in Poland and Portugal. The empirical study is based on the analysis of food product maps which were developed based on data from a survey conducted among owners of small farms and small food businesses at focus group meetings and workshops organized in 2017 and 2018 in the Nowotarski and Nowosądecki subregions in Poland and in the Alentejo Central and Oeste subregions in Portugal. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using uniform methodology. In each of the subregions, focus groups helped to confront the assumptions resulting from surveys and corroborate the flows and fluxes described in the developed food product maps. Data collected during focus groups were enriched by data gathered during regional workshops that focused on food system governance. It was concluded that food product maps indicate interesting relationship flows of small farmers’ products along the food system, highlighting the role of fluxes connecting small farmers with other actors regarding specific key products. Several similarities and disparities between regional KP production flows in the Portuguese and Polish subregions, based on the type of key product, the various distribution channels and farming capacities present in each subregion were observed.
Źródło:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists; 2019, 21, 3; 49-61
2657-781X
2657-7828
Pojawia się w:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antifungal activity of Solanum extracts against phytopathogenic Curvularia lunata
Autorzy:
Hernandez-Rodriguez, Z.G.
Riley-Saldana, C.A.
Gonzalez-Esquinca, A.R.
Castro-Moreno, M.
de-la-Cruz-Chacon, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
phytopathogenic fungi
Curvularia lunata
antifungal activity
Solanum
plant extract
plant disease
disease control
leaf spot disease
phytopathogen
inhibition
Opis:
Several species of Solanum produce secondary metabolites with antimicrobial activity. In the present study, the inhibitory activity of Solanum chrysotrichum, S. erianthum, S. torvum and S. rostratum against phytopathogenic Curvularia lunata was determined. Methanol extracts from roots, stems, leaves and fruits were evaluated by the method of mycelial inhibition on agar and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined on a liquid medium. To increase the antimicrobial activity, the combined activity of the most active extracts for each phytopathogen was also determined (a combination of intra and interspecies extracts). The results showed that 12 of the 16 methanolic extracts of Solanum species had antifungal effects against C. lunata. The extracts of S. rostratum and S. erianthum developed the highest activity (~80% inhibition and 28.4 MIC μg . ml–1), even, equal to or greater than, the reference fungicide. The mixture of the active extracts of S. chrysotrichum and S. torvum increased their activity. Various extracts affected the macro and microscopic morphology and most of them reduced the number of conidia of the fungus. This resulted in the capacity to control the vegetative growth and reproduction of C. lunata, the causal fungus of corn leaf spot disease.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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