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Wyszukujesz frazę "Hernández, A." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Optimized Extraction, Microencapsulation, and Stability of Anthocyanins from Ardisia compressa K. Fruit
Autorzy:
Antonio-Gomez, Maria V.
Salinas-Moreno, Yolanda
Hernández-Rosas, Francisco
Martínez-Bustos, Fernando
Andrade-González, Isaac
Herrera-Corredor, José A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1417206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Ardisia compressa K
tropical fruit
microcapsules
anthocyanins
spray drying
Opis:
The fruit of Ardisia compresssa K. is called chagalapoli and has a high anthocyanin content, with a profile dominated by malvidin derivatives. The aims of this study were: a) to determine optimal conditions (ethanol concentration, pH, and sonication time) for anthocyanin extraction from chagalapoli fruit (CF) using response surface methodology, b) to perform spray-drying microencapsulation of the anthocyanins using mixtures of polysaccharides (maltodextrin – M and Capsul® – C) as wall materials, and c) to evaluate the stability of microcapsules during storage. Of the variables examined to optimize anthocyanin extraction from CF, only ethanol concentration and pH were significant in the model. The optimal extraction conditions were: 63.5% (v/v) ethanol, pH of 2.0, and sonication time of 30 min, which led to an anthocyanin content of 1545 mg malvidin 3-O-galactoside equivalents/100 g of fresh fruit. The proportion of M/C as the wall materials for microcapsule (MC) preparation did not affect the encapsulation efficiency and anthocyanin retention, but high hygroscopicity was observed in the MC with a high proportion of M. The half-life of the MC ranged from 423 to 519 days, and no effect of wall materials was observed. The color stability of the MC was enhanced by increasing C proportion in wall materials. The high stability of microencapsulated anthocyanins of chagalapoli fruit makes it a suitable option as a food colorant.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2021, 71, 3; 299-310
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solutions for conservative nonlinear oscillators using an approximate method based on Chebyshev series expansion of the restoring force
Autorzy:
Beléndez, A.
Hernández, A.
Beléndez, T.
Pascual, C.
Alvarez, M.
Arribas, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.30.Hq
02.30.Mv
05.45.-a
Opis:
Approximate solutions for small and large amplitude oscillations of conservative systems with odd nonlinearity are obtained using a "cubication" method. In this procedure, the Chebyshev polynomial expansion is used to replace the nonlinear function by a third-order polynomial equation. The original second-order differential equation, which governs the dynamics of the system, is replaced by the Duffing equation, whose exact frequency and solution are expressed in terms of the complete elliptic integral of the first kind and the Jacobi elliptic function cn, respectively. Then, the exact solution for the Duffing equation is the approximate solution for the original nonlinear differential equation. The coefficients for the linear and cubic terms of the approximate Duffing equation - obtained by "cubication" of the original second-order differential equation - depend on the initial oscillation amplitude. Six examples of different types of common conservative nonlinear oscillators are analysed to illustrate this scheme. The results obtained using the cubication method are compared with those obtained using other approximate methods such as the harmonic, linearized and rational balance methods as well as the homotopy perturbation method. Comparison of the approximate frequencies and solutions with the exact ones shows good agreement.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 667-678
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical characteristics and yield of maize grain in rainfed conditions of high valleys of Mexico
Właściwości fizyczne i plony ziarna kukurydzy w warunkach deszczowego zasilania w wodę w wysokich dolinach Meksyku
Autorzy:
Benitez-Rodriguez, M.G.
Zepeda-Bautista, R.
Hernandez-Aguilar, C.
Virgen-Vergas, J.
Rojas-Martinez, I.
Dominguez-Pacheco, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
In the High Valleys of Mexico maize is produced with varied yield and quality which sometimes do not meet the parameters established by maize flour milling and nixtamalization industry for making tortilla. Therefore, an evaluation of the yields and quality of the grain of maize hybrids (Zea mays L.) and their relationship with the environment was performed. During the spring-summer cycle 2012, the hybrids HP-1, H-52, H-68, HP-2, H-70, Buho, HP-3, H-57E, H-64, Prospecto-1, H-72 and H-66 were evaluated in Texoloc and Benito Juárez (2240 and 2530 masl), Tlaxcala, Mexico in a design of completely randomised blocks with three replications. Grain yield (GY), thousand grain weight (TGW), hectolitric weight (HW), width (WG), length (LG) and thickness (TG) of grains were measured. The results showed highly significant differences (p = 0.01) between locations, hybrids and the interaction locality x hybrids for physical parameters. Among the localities, Texoloc had 86.59% and 24.32% higher GY and TGW compared to Benito Juarez, respectively, while the HW was slightly lower (73.68 kg hL-1). Average yields of the hybrids were 7.7 t ha-1; HP-2, HP-3, H-57E and H-66 hybrids had yields of more than 8 t ha-1 and the lowest yield was noted for H-70. The hybrids had an average HW of 74.30 kg hL-1; HP-1, H-68, H-70, Buho, HP-3 and H-72 had values > 74 kg hL-1, complying with the provisions of the quality standard NMX-FF034/1-SCFI- 2002 for maize destined for the nixtamalization process. The variation in agroclimatic conditions between the localities affected the yield and physical quality of maize grain.
W Wysokich Dolinach Meksyku produkowana jest kukurydza o zróżnicowanej jakości i poziomie plonowania, która nie zawsze spełnia wymagania przemysłu młynarskiego i nixtamalizacji mąki kukurydzianej do produkcji tortilli. Z tego powodu przeprowadzono badania, mające na celu ocenę plonowania i jakości ziarna hybryd kukurydzy (Zea mays L.) oraz ich zależności od warunków środowiskowych. W sezonie wiosenno-letnim roku 2012 przeprowadzono badania na hybrydach HP-1, H-52, H-68, HP-2, H-70, Buho, HP-3, H-57E, H-64, Prospecto-1, H-72 oraz H-66 w Texoloc i Benito Juárez (2240 i 2530 m n.p.m.), Tlaxcala w Meksyku. Badania przeprowadzono w systemie bloków losowych, w trzech powtórzeniach, dokonując pomiarów plonu ziarna, masy tysiąca ziaren, masy hektolitra ziarna oraz szerokości, długości i grubości ziarna. Stwierdzono istotne różnice (p = 0,01) pomiędzy lokalizacjami, hybrydami oraz interakcjami lokalizacja- hybryda w zakresie parametrów fizycznych ziarna. Wartości plonu i masy 1000 ziaren w Texoloc były wyższe odpowiednio o 86,59% i 24,32% w porównaniu do wartości otrzymanych w Benito Juarez, podczas gdy wartość masa hektolitra była nieznaczenie niższa (73,68 kg·hL-1). Średni plon ziarna hybryd wyniósł 7,7 t·ha-1; plony hybryd HP-2, HP-3, H-57E i H-66 były powyżej 8 t·ha-1, a najniższy plon uzyskano dla hybrydy H-70. Średnia wartość masy hektolitra dla hybryd kukurydzy wyniosła 74,30 kg·hL-1; dla hybryd HP-1, H-68, H-70, Buho, HP-3 i H-72 były > 74 kg·hL-1, spełniając wymagania jakościowe normy NMX-FF034/1-SCFI-2002 dla kukurydzy przeznaczonej do procesu nixtamalizacji. Zróżnicowanie warunków agroklimatycznych pomiędzy badanymi lokalizacjami miało wpływ na plonowanie i charakterystyki fizyczne ziarna kukurydzy.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2014, 21, 4
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Larvicidal activity of Bacillus thuringiensis Colombian native strains against Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)
Autorzy:
Cabra, E.T.
Hernandez Fernandez, J.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biological control
genes cry
insect pest
molecular characterization
Opis:
The whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, an insect of the order Hemiptera which attacks more than 600 species of plants, is one of the most important agricultural pests around the world. The insecticidal Cry proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are useful biological pesticides, and some are toxic to Hemipteran insects. In this study, Colombian native isolates of Bt were functionally characterized at molecular and biological levels. The strains contained between one and five different crystal shapes: round, triangular, amorphous, bipyramidal and squared. The strains presented between three to seven bands of proteins in their electrophoretic pattern that were organized into six groups according to their possible biological activity on insect pests. Cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cry1Ac, cry1B and cry1C genes were identified for PCR in the different Bt isolates. Bioassays were performed on tomato leaves whose surface was spread with 3 µg · ml−1 crude extract of Bt toxins. Second instar larvae of whitefly, which were placed on top of leaves and exposed to the toxins for 7 days, exhibited mortalities from 18 to 69%. The lethal concentration 50 (LC50) of ZBUJTL39, Bt kurstaki HD1 and ZCUJTL9 strains were 1.83, 1.85 and 2.16 μg · ml−1, respectively (p < 0.05). These results show that the native Bt strain ZBUJTL39, which contained the genes cry1Aa, cry1Ab, cryCa and cryBa could eventually be used for the development of an integrated management program together with other tools for the control of B. tabaci.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 4; 503-511
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Railway geolocation and communication-management platforms
Autorzy:
Catalan Ramos, F.
Prieto Valderrey, I.
Hernandez Bajo, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
kolej
zarządzanie
RENFE
railways
management
Opis:
The article gives a technical and functional description of the onboard tracking and communications-management platforms, as well as their associated control centres, supplied by GMV for the whole fleet of railway locomotives and motor cars of the Spanish railway operator RENFE.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2009, 2, 4; 31-36
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic rheology and microstructure of starch gels affected by triticale genomic composition and developing stage
Autorzy:
Cornejo-Ramirez, Y.I.
Cinco-Moroyoqui, F.J.
Carvajal-Millan, E.
Brown-Bojorquez, F.
Rosas-Burgos, E.C.
Burgos-Hernandez, A.
Martinez-Cruz, O.
Del Toro-Sanchez, C.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2019, 33, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uncovering production flows from small farms: results from Poland and Portugal case studies
Przepływy produkcyjne drobnych gospodarstw rolnych na przykładzie regionów badawczych z Polski i Portugalii
Autorzy:
Czekaj, M.
Hernandez, P.
Fonseca, A.
Rivera, M.
Żmija, K.
Żmija, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
small farms
production flows
Portugal
Polska
drobne gospodarstwa rolne
przepływy produkcyjne
Portugalia
Polska
Opis:
This study is an attempt to assess the impact of small farms (SF) on the regional food product circulation of specific key products in selected, fragmented, agrarian regions in Poland and Portugal. The empirical study is based on the analysis of food product maps which were developed based on data from a survey conducted among owners of small farms and small food businesses at focus group meetings and workshops organized in 2017 and 2018 in the Nowotarski and Nowosądecki subregions in Poland and in the Alentejo Central and Oeste subregions in Portugal. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using uniform methodology. In each of the subregions, focus groups helped to confront the assumptions resulting from surveys and corroborate the flows and fluxes described in the developed food product maps. Data collected during focus groups were enriched by data gathered during regional workshops that focused on food system governance. It was concluded that food product maps indicate interesting relationship flows of small farmers’ products along the food system, highlighting the role of fluxes connecting small farmers with other actors regarding specific key products. Several similarities and disparities between regional KP production flows in the Portuguese and Polish subregions, based on the type of key product, the various distribution channels and farming capacities present in each subregion were observed.
Źródło:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists; 2019, 21, 3; 49-61
2657-781X
2657-7828
Pojawia się w:
Annals of The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anthropometric indicators of obesity in policemen: A systematic review of observational studies
Autorzy:
Da Silva, Franciele C.
Hernandez, Salma S.
Gonçalves, Elizandra
Arancibia, Beatriz A.
Da Silva Castro, Thiago L.
Da Silva, Rudney
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
obesity
police
systematic review
observational study
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to summarize scientific literature on obesity in policemen through a systematic review of observational studies. For this purpose the following electronic databases were selected: Medline by Pubmed, CINAHL, and Scopus; and a manual search of the referenced studies concerning this topic was performed. There were no restrictions with respect to the year or language of the publication. Twenty-three studies were identified and 9 articles, considered as potentially relevant, were included. The labor time, shift and career progression promoted changes in body composition. Most of the policemen taking part in the studies included in this paper were overweight (BMI: 25.2–29.3), obese (body fat ≥ 25%), had increased waist (90.4–102 cm) and abdominal perimeters (18.9–90.5 cm), and had a higher risk of chronic disease, which is associated with depression and stress development. Interventional studies are needed for the purpose of proposing preventive and rehabilitation programs, which would result in providing physical and mental well-being, improvement of life quality and, especially, prevention of obesity related to police work.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 6; 891-901
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of mechanical properties for wood pellets used in DEM simulations
Autorzy:
Gallego, E.
Fuentes, J.M.
Ruiz, A.
Hernandez-Rodrigo, G.
Aguado, P.
Ayuga, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
biomass
wood pellets
mechanical properties
discrete element method
Opis:
Wood pellets are increasingly being used to produce energy as a part of the decarbonization process of the economy, but their handling is associated with several problems, which usually requires that the equipment used has to be modified and improved. The discrete element method is a numerical technique suitable for simulating individual particles and handling systems. This paper focuses on the determination of the mechanical and physical parameters for wood pellet particles which are required to develop a discrete element method model to improve handling and transport systems. This study reports the experimentally determined values for wood pellet particles with respect to particle density, modulus of elasticity, particle – particle and particle – wall coefficients of restitution, and particle – particle and particle – wall coefficients of friction. Following the previous findings by other researchers with large samples of bulk material, it has been found that the modulus of elasticity for individual wood pellets depends on the water content, and the particle – wall coefficient of restitution depends on the impact velocity.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 4; 485-494
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface Coat Differences between Invasive Entamoeba histolytica and Non-Invasive Entamoeba dispar
Autorzy:
González-Robles, A.
CHÁVEZ-MUNGUÍA, Bibiana
SALAZAR‑VILLATORO, Lizbeth
LAGUNES-GUILLÉN, Anel
HERNÁNDEZ-RAMÍREZ, Verónica Ivonne
TALAMÁS‑ROHANA, Patricia
MARTÍNEZ-PALOMO, Adolfo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Amebiasis, Entamoeba histolytica, Entamoeba dispar, Cell surface, Concanavalin A.
Opis:
Using ultrastructural cytochemical techniques we have found differences in the distribution of surface coat components between the invasive protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica and the non-invasive Entamoeba dispar. Carbohydrate-containing components and anionic sites in the cell surface of both species were detected by staining with ruthenium red and cationized ferritin, respectively. Ruthenium red staining revealed a thicker surface coat in E. histolytica trophozoites, whereas trophozoites of E. dispar showed a higher concentration of cationized ferritin particles on its surface. Mannose or glucose residues were found at the plasma membrane of both parasites treated with Concanavalin A (Con A)-peroxidase; the surface reaction product was more evident in E. dispar, compared with E. histolytica. Con A rapidly produced surface caps in E. histolytica trophozoites, whereas E. dispar showed a much less efficient mobilization of surface Con A receptors. Agglutination with Con A produced much larger clumps in E. histolytica in comparison with E. dispar. In turn, biotinylation assays revealed striking differences in the composition of surface membrane proteins in both amebic species. Overall, these results further emphasize the phenotypic differences between these two common parasites of the human intestinal tract, once considered to be the same protozoan.
Źródło:
Acta Protozoologica; 2015, 54, 3
1689-0027
Pojawia się w:
Acta Protozoologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical properties of maize seeds
Autorzy:
Hernandez, A.
Cruz, O.
Ivanov, R.
Dominguez, P.
Carballo, C.
Moreno, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
maize
optical absorption coefficient
photoacoustic spectroscopy
absorption coefficient
seed
optical property
raw material
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2011, 25, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal effects of laser irradiation on maize seeds
Autorzy:
Hernandez Aguilar, C.
Dominguez Pacheco, F.A.
Cruz Orea, A.
Ivanov Tsonchev, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
It is important to know the temperature changes in seeds that have been irradiated with laser light because this could have substantial practical and theoretical importance. Thus, the thermal effects of low intensity laser irradiation on seeds was studied, showing variation of temperature produced by laser light applied during 60 s on two maize seed genotypes, ‘Toluqueño’ and ‘Cacahuazintle’: crystalline and floury, respectively, under two different conditions: natural colour and dyed black, evaluating the temperature changes by a thermal camera. The optical absorption spectra and the non-radiative relaxation time of the seeds were obtained using photoacoustic spectroscopy. The results indicate that it is possible to produce temperature changes, detected by an infrared camera, in crystalline and floury seeds when theyare irradiated with a laser beam at a 650 nm wavelength and27.4 mW power. The highest variation of temperature in the seeds was obtained for the black-dyed condition, these variations being 5.56 and 9.28°C for crystalline and floury seeds, respectively. Among the seeds, in the dyed condition, the floury seed had the lower non-radiative relaxation time, the higher optical absorption coefficient and a lower optical penetration length at the laser wavelength (650 nm).
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2015, 29, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Galileo Integrity Concept and its Applications to the Maritime Sector
Autorzy:
Hernández, C.
Catalán, C.
Martínez, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Galileo
Maritime Sector
Signal-In-Space Accuracy (SISA)
marine navigation
satellite based augmentation system (SBAS)
Galileo Integrity
Signal In Space Monitoring Accuracy (SISMA)
Opis:
Galileo is the European Global Navigation Satellite System, under civilian control. Galileo will provide their users with highly accurate global positioning services and their associated integrity information. The main objective of this article is to explain the basis of the Galileo integrity concept, which is fundamental for safety-critical applications such as maritime navigation. A review of the expected performance that will be achieved has been also included.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2009, 3, 3; 287-291
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Different Scales for Measurement of Perceived Physical Strain During Performance of Manual Tasks
Autorzy:
Hernandez, L.
Alhemood, A.
Genaidy, A. M.
Karwowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
load handling
perception
psychophysics
practical methodologies
psychologia pracy
mierzenie pracy i wysiłku
pozycja przy pracy
zmęczenie fizyczne
percepcja
prace ręczne
Opis:
The main objective of this study was to evaluate different scales of perceived strain during the performance of various physical tasks. A total of 52 male and female participants took part in 4 experiments to achieve the study objective. The results suggest that a bipolar comfort-discomfort scale is a more appropriate instrument than a discomfort scale for assessing cumulative physical stresses at work, especially at the beginning of the shift. For assessing discomfort at the end of the work shift, a unipolar scale may also be used. On the basis of the obtained results, red, green, and yellow zones are suggested to establish priorities for work redesign efforts in ergonomic control programs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2002, 8, 4; 413-432
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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