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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 57
Tytuł:
Positronium Fraction and Positron Life Time at Ni(110) and Ge(110) Surfaces
Autorzy:
Shrivastava, S. B.
Gupta, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1887749.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.35.-p
25.30.Hm
Opis:
The fraction of positronium formation and the positron lifetime at Ni(110) and Ge(110) surfaces, when low-energy positrons incident on them, have been calculated using the rate equations approach and positron trapping in image potential well. The calculated results are compared with the available experimental results. The positronium fraction is overestimated at high temperatures in case of Ni(110).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 6; 853-859
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystal Field Theory of Magnetic Behaviour of Er$\text{}_{2}$(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{3}$·8H$\text{}_{2}$O
Autorzy:
Gupta, R.
Ghosh, U. S.
Basu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945413.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.70.Ch
75.10.Dg
Opis:
Using the most rigorous approach of direct diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix constructed in the complete basis states (364 in number) of the Er$\text{}^{3+}$ ion the observed magnetic susceptibility and anisotropy data of erbium sulphate octahydrate were simulated and the set of crystal field parameters was evaluated. This procedure automatically includes the effect of intermediate coupling and the J-mixing under the crystal field. It was also demonstrated that such rigorous calculation using complete basis states is necessary in order to evaluate the correct set of parameters which may widely differ from the values obtained from approximate calculations previously performed using partial number of basis states of the ion concerned.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 5-6; 649-655
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Easy-Plane Magnetic Anisotropy Induced by Stress-Annealing in Finemet-Type Materials
Autorzy:
Lachowicz, H. K.
Kane, S. N.
Gupta, A.
Gierlotka, S.
Pałosz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968937.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
75.50.Kj
75.60.Ch
Opis:
It is shown that annealing under stress of FINEMET-type metallic glass ribbon (FeCuNbSiB) induces magnetic anisotropy of an easy-plane type (cross-section of the ribbon). This conclusion has been drawn analyzing experimental results obtained by means of Kerr-effect (domain structure) and Mössbauer spectroscopy operating in the so-called "magic angle" configuration which allows us to calculate all three spatial components of magnetization. Additionally, it is also shown that no crystallographic texture is created in the sample after stress-annealing, the feature which would have been an origin of the observed anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 5-6; 799-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Particle-inflow-gun-mediated genetic transformation of buffel grass [Cenchrus ciliaris L.]: optimizing biological and physical parameters
Autorzy:
Bhat, V
Dalton, S.J.
Kumar, S.
Bhat, B.V.
Gupta, M.G.
Morris, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
buffel grass
promoter
genetic transformation
physical parameter
Cenchrus ciliaris
biological parameter
grass
biotechnology
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 4; 405-412
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allergy to periwinkle pollen [Catharanthus roseus G.Don.]
Autorzy:
Ghosh, D
Roy, I.
Chanda, S.
Gupta-Bhattacharya, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
garden plant
human disease
pollen
Apocynaceae
aeroallergen
respiratory allergy
allergy
Catharanthus roseus
Madagascar periwinkle plant
allergen
Opis:
Catharanthus roseus G. Don. (CR) or periwinkle plants are widely grown/cultivated as garden plants in the tropics and subtropics. In spite of its predominantly entomophilous nature, CR pollen had been reported to be airborne and allergenic. The objective of this study was to discover the seasonal changes of CR pollen concentration in air, to determine its potential to cause respiratory allergy and to analyze its allergenic components. A 2-year aerobiological survey was conducted with a Burkard 7-day sampler in an agricultural farm in the suburban zone of Calcutta city where CR pollen was found to be almost perennial with 3.6-5.4% contribution to the aeropollen load. Skin prick test was conducted on 282 respiratory allergic individuals living within a 15 km radius of the study area. 29.8% of them were positive to CR pollen. Among them, 80.9% were directly involved in gardening. The whole pollen extract was subjected to gel fi ltration in a Sephacryl S-200 column. Among 5 eluted fractions, fraction I showed optimum IgE-reactivity in ELISA-inhibition. The fraction I shows 4 protein components in SDS-PAGE, within which 3 (40-66 kD molecular mass) were found to be IgE-reactive in immunoblotting using patient sera. It can be concluded that CR pollen can trigger IgEmediated respiratory allergy in the people living in close proximity.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Volumetric, Optical, Acoustical and Viscometric Study of Molecular Association in Binary Mixtures of Butylamine with 1-Butanol and Tert-Butanol
Autorzy:
Singh, S.
Parveen, S.
Shukla, D.
Gupta, M.
Shukla, J. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.35.+d
62.60.+v
82.60.Lf
Opis:
Density (ρ), refractive index (n), ultrasonic velocity (u), and viscosity (η) were measured for the binary mixtures formed by butylamine with 1-butanol and tert-butanol at temperatures 293, 303, and 313 K over the entire composition range. Excess molar volume V$\text{}_{m}^{E}$, molar refraction deviation ΔR$\text{}_{m}$, deviation in ultrasonic velocity Δu, viscosity deviation Δη, and excess Gibb's free energy of activation for viscous flow ΔG$\text{}^{*E}$ were derived from the experimental data and the computed results were fitted to the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The values of V$\text{}_{m}^{E}$, ΔR$\text{}_{m}$, Δu, Δη, and ΔG$\text{}^{*E}$ were plotted against the mole fraction of butylamine. The observed positive and negative values of excess parameters for both the mixtures were explained on the basis of intermolecular interactions present in these mixtures. The higher negative values of V$\text{}_{m}^{E}$ and ΔR$\text{}_{m}$ and positive values of Δu, Δη, and ΔG$\text{}^{*E}$ for butylamine + 1-butanol mixture suggest that specific interactions are taking place in butylamine + 1-butanol mixture, while weak dipole-dipole induced forces and dispersive forces seem to be responsible for butylamine + tert-butanol mixture. Furthermore, different empirical relations were used to correlate the binary refractive indices. An excellent agreement was found between experimental and theoretical values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 6; 847-858
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular Interaction Study of Binary Mixtures of THF with Methanol and o-Cresol - an Optical and Ultrasonic Study
Autorzy:
Parveen, S.
Singh, S.
Shukla, D.
Singh, K.
Gupta, M.
Shukla, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.35.+d
62.60.+v
82.60.Lf
Opis:
The refractive indices, densities and ultrasonic velocities of binary liquid mixtures of tetrahydrofuran (THF) with methanol and o-cresol over the entire composition range have been measured at 293, 303 and 313 K. Refractive index, density and ultrasonic velocity data have been used to evaluate the molar refraction deviation $ΔR_{m}$, deviation in ultrasonic velocity Δu, excess internal pressure $π_{i}^{E}$, excess molar enthalpy $H_{m}^{E}$ and excess free volume $V_{f}^{E}$. The computed results of $ΔR_{m}$, Δu, $π_{i}^{E}$, $H_{m}^{E}$ and $V_{f}^{E}$ were fitted to the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. These results suggest that specific strong interactions are taking place in THF + o-cresol mixture while dispersive forces seem to be responsible for behaviour of THF + methanol mixture. Further, experimental refractive index and density data of these mixtures were also used to test the validity of the empirical/semi-empirical relations and models for refractive index and density, respectively.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 6; 1011-1017
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermoacoustical Excess Properties of Binary Liquid Mixtures - A Comparative Experimental and Theoretical Study
Autorzy:
Yasmin, M.
Singh, K.
Parveen, S.
Gupta, M.
Shukla, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.35.+d
62.60.+v
82.60.Lf
Opis:
Specific heat ratio (γ), pseudo-Grüneisen parameter (Γ), heat capacity $(C_p)$ and effective Debye temperature $(θ_{D})$ for binary system of tetrahydrofuran with o-cresol and methanol respectively, were calculated using the experimentally measured densities, velocities and viscosities of the pure liquids and their mixtures over the whole composition range and at T = 293, 303, 313 K. The excess pseudo-Grüneisen parameter $(Γ ^{E})$, excess molar isentropic compressibility $(K_{s}^{E})$ and excess acoustic impedance $(Z^{E})$ were also calculated. The excess deviation functions have been correlated using Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The observed values of the excess parameters plotted against the mole fraction of tetrahydrofuran have been explained on the basis of intermolecular interaction suggesting strong interaction in tetrahydrofuran + o-cresol than in tetrahydrofuran + methanol. Partial molar isentropic compressibility at infinite dilution and their excess values were calculated for each component. Sanchez theory, Goldsach-Sarvas volume fraction statistics, Sudgen's relation, Flory-Patterson-Rastogi and Brock and Bird model were used with the Aurebach relation to compute theoretically the values of ultrasonic velocities at varying temperatures. The velocity deviations were estimated in terms of average percentage deviations. Internal pressure for both the systems were calculated theoretically and discussed on the basis of relative applicability of the models in theoretical estimations. The isothermal compressibility $(k_T)$, for these binary mixtures were theoretically evaluated by using the Flory statistical theory and five hard sphere models and compared with the experimental values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 5; 890-900
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancement in bath mixing and plume area in a new degassing process - a computational fluid dynamic study
Zwiększenie mieszania kąpieli i obszaru mieszania w nowym procesie odgazowania - badania obliczeniowej dynamiki płynów
Autorzy:
Mondal, M. K.
Maruoka, N.
Kitamura, S.
Gupta, G. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
REDA
stal niskowęglowa
CFD
odwęglanie
decarburization
ultra low carbon steel
Opis:
Reaction between the various species in slag and metal phase is usually mass transfer controlled. There have been continuous efforts to increase the reaction efficiency in slag-metal system, especially during decarburization of steel to produce the ultra low carbon steel (ULCS) in secondary steelmaking. It has been found that the surface reaction is a dominant factor in the final stage of decarburization. In the initial stage, the inner site reaction is major factor in the refining process. The mixing of bath affects the later reaction. However, the former reaction (surface reaction) is affected by the plume size area at the top of the metal surface. Therefore, a computational study has been made to understand the fluid dynamics of a new secondary steelmaking process called Revolutionary Degasser Activator (REDA) to study the bath mixing and plume area. REDA process has been considered as it is claimed that this process can reduce the carbon content in steel below 10ppm in a less time than the other existing processes such as RH and Tank degasser. This study shows that both bath mixing and plume area are increased in REDA process facilitating it to give the desired carbon content in less time. Qualitative comments are made on slag-metal reaction system based on this finding.
Reakcja pomiędzy różnymi składnikami w fazie żużlowej i metalowej jest zwykle kontrolowana przez transport masy. Ciągle dążono do zwiększenia wydajności reakcji w układzie metal-żużel, zwłaszcza podczas procesu odwęglania, przy produkcji stali o ultra niskiej zawartości węgla (ULCS) podczas obróbki pozapieciowej. Stwierdzono, że reakcja na powierzchni jest czynnikiem dominującym w końcowej fazie odwęglenia. W początkowym etapie, reakcja wewnątrz jest głównym czynnikiem w procesie rafinacji. Mieszanie kąpieli wpływa na późniejszą reakcję. Jednakże na poprzednią reakcję (reakcja na powierzchni) ma wpływ wielkość obszaru mieszania na powierzchni metalu. W związku z tym dokonano obliczeń, w celu zrozumienia dynamiki płynów nowego procesu metalurgii pozapiecowej, nazwanego Rewolucyjny Aktywator Odgazowania (REDA), do badania mieszania kąpieli i obszaru mieszania. Twierdzi się że proces REDA może zmniejszyć zawartość węgla w stali poniżej 10 ppm w krótszym czasie, niż inne istniejące procesy takie jak RH i odgazowanie w kadzi. Z niniejszych badań wynika, że zarówno mieszanie kąpieli i obszar mieszania zwiększa się w procesie REDA, ułatwiając uzyskanie żądanej zawartość węgla w krótszym czasie. Poczynione są jakościowe uwagi na temat reakcji w układzie żużel-metal, oparte na tych wynikach.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2010, 55, 4; 1131-1135
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of inertia in the steady state pressurised flow of a non-Newtonian fluid between two curvilinear surfaces of revolution: Rabinowitsch fluid model
Autorzy:
Singh, U. P.
Gupta, R.S.
Kapur, V.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
efekt bezwładności
łożysko krzywoliniowe
zewnętrzny przepływ ciśnieniowy
curvilinear bearings
Rabinowitsch fluid model
inertia effect
externally pressurized flow
Opis:
In many practical situations fluids are normally blended with additives (viscosity index improvers, viscosity thickeners, viscosity thinners) due to which they show pseudoplastic and dilatant nature which can be modelled as cubic stress model (Rabinowitsch model). The cubic stress model for pseudoplastic fluids is adopted because Wada and Hayashi have shown that the theoretical results with this model are in good agreement with the experimental results. The present theoretical analysis is to investigate the pseudoplastic effect along with the effect of rotational inertia on the pressure distribution, frictional torque and fluid flow rate of externally pressurised flow in narrow clearance between two curvilinear surfaces of revolution. The expression for pressure has been derived using energy integral approach. To analyse and discuss the effects of pseudoplasticity and fluid inertia on the pressure distribution, fluid flow rate and frictional torque, the examples of externally pressurised flow in the clearance between parallel disks and concentric spherical surfaces have been considered.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2011, 32, 4; 333-349
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Meiotic studies in some members of Caryophyllaceae Juss. from the Western Himalayas
Autorzy:
Jeelani, S.M.
Rani, S.
Kumar, S.
Kumari, S.
Gupta, R.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Caryophyllaceae
Himalayas
meiotic process
chromosome number
meiosis
Western Himalayas
pollen grain size
Arenaria kashmirica
Silene conoidea
Silene edgeworthii
Silene moorcroftiana
Silene nepalensis
Stellaria media
Stellaria monosperma
Stellaria semivestita
Lychnis coronaria
Silene vulgaris
India
Gypsophilla ceratioides
Opis:
The paper reports meiotic studies on 50 populations comprising 12 species belonging to 5 genera of Caryophyllaceae from the Western Himalayas. The chromosome numbers in Arenaria kashmirica (n=20), Silene conoidea (n=20), S. edgeworthii (n=12 and n=24), S. moorcroftiana (n=24), S. nepalensis (n=12), Stellaria media (n=13), S. monosperma (n=13) and S. semivestita (n=13) are reported for the first time. The chromosome numbers in Lychnis coronaria (n=12) and Silene vulgaris (n=24) are given for the first time from India, along with Gypsophilla ceratioides (n=15) from the Western Himalayas. The course of meiosis varies from normal to abnormal in different populations of Silene conoidea, S. edgeworthii, S. vulgaris, Stellaria media, S. monosperma and S. semivestita. The course of meiosis was abnormal in all studied populations of Lychnis coronaria. Abnormal microsporogenesis (cytomixis, chromosomal stickiness, unoriented bivalents, formation of laggards and bridges) led to reduced pollen fertility and differences in pollen grain size.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2011, 53, 1
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 57

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