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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    On the vertical distribution of Ips duplicatus, I. cembrae and some bark- and longhorn beetles (Col.: Curculionidae, Scolytinae; Col.: Cerambycidae) in the Tatra National Park in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Grodzki, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041646.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    Ips duplicatus
    Ips cembrae
    Scolytinae
    Cerambycidae
    vertical distribution
    Tatra Mountains
    Opis:
    In 2013–2014, a set of 30 pheromone traps baited with synthetic lures attracting I. duplicatus (Duplodor – 15 traps) and I. cembrae (Cembrodor – 15 traps) was installed in 6 altitudinal transects (1000–1400 m a.s.l., every 100 m of elevation) in the eastern, central and western part of the Tatra National Park (TPN) in Poland and operated during the entire growing season. The main aim of the survey was to check if and to what vertical extent these two species of bark beetles, not yet recorded, are presently distributed in TPN. Collected insects, including non-target Scolytinae and Cerambycidae, were determined. Overall 1896 Scolytid bark beetles belonging to 13 species, all occurring in the whole elevation range, were collected. I. duplicatus (28 specimens in total) was collected in the whole elevation profile, similarly as I. cembrae (718 specimens in total). Among Cerambycidae (282 individuals) belonging to 19 species, Rhagium inquisitor and Pidonia lurida, found on all elevations, were the most abundant; 8 species were collected on the highest locality. Pogonocherus decoratus was found for the first time in the Tatra. Results indicate the upward spreading of the studied insects as a possible effect of climate change and the resulting environmental conditions favourable for those organisms.
    Źródło:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 2; 68-77
    0071-6677
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Do pheromone trapping always reflect Ips typographus (L.) population level? A study from the Tatra National Park in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Grodzki, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041268.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    pheromone monitoring
    bark beetles
    protected areas
    Picea abies
    mountains
    Tatra
    Opis:
    Pheromone traps are used for monitoring I. typographus populations in Norway spruce stands of the Tatra National Park (TPN) in Poland. The presented study is based on the set of pheromone traps of precisely known location (23) located in the whole area of the TPN and operated continuously in 2010–2019. The data on the captures of beetles were compared with two kinds of data concerning the mortality: the area covered by standing dead trees (airborne photographs) in the no-intervention zone, and the volume of trees infested by bark beetles processed in the active protection zone. No relationship was found between the mean numbers of beetles captured yearly in all pheromone traps in the whole TPN area and the volume of infested trees removed from the stands in the active protection zone. The captures in the two selected study areas were correlated with the area of spots with dead trees in the 500 m circle around the traps, however, this correlation is not statistically significant. There is no relation of captures to the volume of processed infested trees. The captures decreased in the growing seasons after the wind damage, and increased markedly after the drought started in 2015. The results of pheromone trapping are affected by several factors, as wind damage and defence potential of trees resulting from their physiological status. Pheromone traps represent valuable source of information about the bark beetle I. typographus population dynamics, although the collected data do not enable direct definition of its population level, especially in the protected areas with different and unstable (changed in 2017) approach to the protection of stands. As most of the information on beetles is captured in the first half of the growing season, the data collected till the end of July are sufficient for monitoring purposes; thus, the trapping should be reduced to the period May–July.
    Źródło:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2021, 63, 1; 36-47
    0071-6677
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kornik drukarz, Ips typographus (L.), w górskich obszarach chronionych, jako przedmiot międzynarodowych programów badawczych
    Spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (L.) in protected mountain areas as a subject of international research programs
    Autorzy:
    Grodzki, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201857.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
    Opis:
    The paper presents the aims and principal results of three international research programs dealing with Ips typographus, carried out with differentiated approaches. In two projects (IUFRO-Biodiversity and ILTER) the insect was used as a bioindicator of environmental stresses caused by air pollution, mainly ozone. The differences in selected parameters characterizing bark beetle occurrence on Norway spruce in investigated stands (infestation density, beetle-caused tree mortality, captures in pheromone traps) show a positive, however not linear, response of I. typographus to this kind of stress, expressed by the increase of its population density. Within the ILTER project (suspended after 2 years) some important information about I. typographus ecology has been collected, especially concerning its adaptation and dispersion abilities in the mountain conditions, including upper montane and timberline zones. The third project (INCO-Copernicus TATRY) was focussed on better understanding of spreading of the bark beetle outbreak in a transboundary area in Tatra mountains. The analysis of the data from Polish (TPN) and Slovak (TANAP) Tatra National Parks revealed the same course of the bark beetle outbreak in both parts of the study area, regardless of the nature of the protection regime applied in individual countries. The high dependence of the outbreak on the weather conditions, as well as forest stand and site characteristics, was described. In conclusion, the role of national parks in the research on the bark beetle occurrence on Norway spruce is discussed.
    Źródło:
    Kosmos; 2002, 51, 4; 475-481
    0023-4249
    Pojawia się w:
    Kosmos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The European spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (L.) in wind-damaged stands of the eastern part of the Tatra National Park - the population dynamics pattern remains constant
    Autorzy:
    Grodzki, Wojciech
    Gąsienica Fronek, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042492.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    Picea abies
    mountain forests
    insect outbreak
    nature conservation
    Opis:
    In March 2017, in the eastern part of the Tatra National Park in Poland, large windthrowns affected the passively and actively protected Norway spruce Picea abies stands. In early 2018, a set of 12 small research plots (20 trees on each plot) was established in the Norway spruce stands next to the windblown area – 6 in the stands under active nature protection (broken and fallen trees processed in 2017), and 6 in the stands under passive nature protection (trees left on the ground). Living trees on the plots were regularly checked during the growing season in order to identify and register the spruces infested by Ips typographus, which were dissected in 2 or 4 halfmeter sections. 155 spruces (64%) infested by I. typographus were recorded on all 12 plots: 118 out of 120 (98%) in passive and 37 out of 120 trees (31%) in active protection. Mean infestation density calculated on 128 samples from 47 trees was higher under passive than under active protection (1.23 and 0.92 mating chamber per 1 dm2, respectively). Among 1709 gallery systems, those with 2 maternal galleries prevailed (63.0%); the mean share of females was higher in passive than in active protection zone (63.1 and 59.6% respectively). The mean number of progeny per one female was higher in active than in passive protection zone (20.23 and 19.12 respectively). I. typographus attack on standing trees had lower intensity in the stands previously subjected to the processing and removal of fallen and broken trees, which indicates positive effect of implemented active protection procedures. The parameters describing I. typographus population on attacked trees, as well as low activity of natural enemies, demonstrate its reproduction potential and resulting high risk of a new outbreak, according to the pattern known earlier from the other areas in Poland and Europe.
    Źródło:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 3; 174-181
    0071-6677
    Pojawia się w:
    Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reverse engineering of parts with asymmetrical properties using replacement materials
    Autorzy:
    Aladag, Mehmet
    Bernacka, Monika
    Joka-Yildiz, Magdalena
    Grodzki, Wojciech
    Zamojski, Przemysław
    Zgłobicka, Izabela
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204590.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
    Tematy:
    material characterisation
    reverse engineering
    additive manufacturing
    finite element analysis
    rapid prototyping
    Opis:
    Reverse engineering (RE) aims at the reproduction of products following a detailed examination of their construction or composition. Nowadays, industrial applications of RE were boosted by combining it with additive manufacturing. Printing of reverse-engineered elements has become an option particularly when spare parts are needed. In this paper, a case study was presented that explains how such an approach can be implemented in the case of products with asymmetric mechanical properties and using replacement materials. In this case study, a reverse engineering application was conducted on a textile machine spare part. To this end, the nearest material was selected to the actual material selection and some mechanical tests were made to validate it. Next, a replacement part was designed by following the asymmetric push-in pull-out characteristic. Finally, the finite element analysis with Additive Manufacturing was combined and validated experimentally.
    Źródło:
    Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 3; 250--258
    1898-4088
    2300-5319
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Mechanica et Automatica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Raj amerykański. Część pierwsza
    Autorzy:
    Kisch, Egon Erwin
    Współwytwórcy:
    Kotwica, Wojciech
    Grodzki, E.
    Sekuła, Aleksandra
    Choromańska, Paulina
    Data publikacji:
    2023-07-19
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Wolne Lektury
    Tematy:
    Reportaż
    Współczesność
    Epika
    Opis:
    Publikacja zrealizowana w ramach projektu Wolne Lektury (http://wolnelektury.pl). Dofinansowano ze środków Ministra Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego pochodzących z Funduszu Promocji Kultury – państwowego funduszu celowego. Reprodukcja cyfrowa wykonana przez Bibliotekę Narodową w Warszawie z egzemplarza pochodzącego ze zbiorów Biblioteki.
    Źródło:
    Egon Erwin Kisch, Raj amerykański, tł. E. Grodzki, Wydawnictwo Współczesne, Warszawa 1931.
    Dostawca treści:
    Wolne Lektury
    Książka
    Tytuł:
    Raj amerykański
    Autorzy:
    Kisch, Egon Erwin
    Współwytwórcy:
    Grodzki, E.
    Choromańska, Paulina
    Goździak, Natalia
    Kotwica, Wojciech
    Rodziewicz, Alicja
    Malinowska, Dominika
    Sekuła, Aleksandra
    Data publikacji:
    2023-09-08
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Wolne Lektury
    Tematy:
    Reportaż
    Współczesność
    Epika
    Opis:
    Publikacja zrealizowana w ramach projektu Wolne Lektury (http://wolnelektury.pl). Dofinansowano ze środków Ministra Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego pochodzących z Funduszu Promocji Kultury – państwowego funduszu celowego. Reprodukcja cyfrowa wykonana przez Bibliotekę Narodową w Warszawie z egzemplarza pochodzącego ze zbiorów Biblioteki.
    Źródło:
    Egon Erwin Kisch, Raj amerykański, tł. E. Grodzki, Wydawnictwo Współczesne, Warszawa 1931; Egon Erwin Kisch, Targ Świata, tłum. E. Grodzki, Wydawnictwo Współczesne, Warszawa 1931.
    Dostawca treści:
    Wolne Lektury
    Książka
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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