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Wyszukujesz frazę "Gopinath, A." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Environmental emissions and efficiency of a direct injection diesel engine fueled with various fatty acid methyl esters
Autorzy:
Sairam, K.
Gopinath, A.
Velraj, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
direct injection
brakes
carbon monoxide
cottonseed oil
diesel engines
efficiency
engines
fatty acids
fuels
direct injection diesel engines
environmental emissions
exhaust gas temperature
fatty acid methyl ester
wtrysk bezpośredni
hamulce
tlenek węgla
olej z nasion bawełny
silniki wysokoprężne
wydajność
silniki
estryfikacja
estry
kwasy tłuszczowe
zużycie paliwa
paliwa
emisje gazów
silniki wysokoprężne z wtryskiem bezpośrednim
estry metylowe kwasów tłuszczowych
Opis:
Environmental emissions and efficiency of a direct injection diesel engine fueled with fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been experimentally investigated and compared with petro-diesel. Rubber seed oil methyl ester, cotton seed oil methyl ester, neem oil methyl ester, and mahua oil methyl ester were used as fuels. The brake specific fuel consumption, brake thermal efficiency, and exhaust gas temperature, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and smoke emissions were investigated. Mahua oil methyl ester exhibits higher brake thermal efficiency compared to other FAMEs. The NOx was found to be higher, while CO, HC, and smoke emissions of rubber seed oil methyl ester were lower than the other fuels at all loads.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2015, 41, 1; 125-135
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparative study on environmental emissions and performance of a stationary type diesel engine fuelled with biodiesels derived from two different feedstocks
Autorzy:
Sairam, K.
Gopinath, A.
Velraj, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biodiesel
biopaliwo
silniki wysokoprężne
oleje napędowe
paliwa
tlenki azotu
emisja tlenku węgla
silniki Diesla o wtrysku bezpośrednim
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
emisja tlenków azotu
sprawność cieplna
biodiesel fuel
carbon monoxide
diesel engines
diesel fuels
fuels
nitrogen oxides
carbon monoxide emission
direct injection diesel engines
environmental emissions
nitrogen oxides emission
thermal efficiency
Opis:
The objective of the present study was to experimentally investigate environmental emissions and performance of a stationary type diesel engine fuelled with biodiesels derived from two different feedstocks; one is more unsaturated (rice bran biodiesel) and the other one is more saturated in nature (palm biodiesel) and compare with petrodiesel. Tests were conducted in a single cylinder, air cooled, direct injection diesel engine. From the experimental results, it was found that the nitrogen oxides emissions were higher with biodiesel fuels. The hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions of palm biodiesel were lower than the other test fuels. The smoke emission of rice bran biodiesel was the lowest compared to the rest of the fuels. A considerable reduction in thermal efficiency was found with both the biodiesels when compared to diesel. From the present study, it is concluded that the biodiesels derived from palm and rice bran oils with their different fatty acid composition, show lower exhaust emissions and closer performance characteristics to diesel.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 4; 113-124
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimised mix design for normal strength and high performance concrete using particle packing method
Autorzy:
Gopinath, S.
Ramachandra-Murthy, A.
Ramya, D.
Iyer, N. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
beton zwykły
beton wysokowartościowy
metoda ACI
metoda BIS
upakowanie ziaren
upakowanie cząstek
projektowanie mieszanki
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
normal strength concrete
high performance concrete
ACI method
BIS method
particle packing
mix design
compressive strength
Opis:
This paper presents the details of optimized mix design for normal strength and high performance concrete using particle packing method. A critical review of mix design methods have been carried out for normal strength concrete using American Concrete Institute (ACI) and Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) methods highlighting the similarities and differences towards attaining a particular design compressive strength. Mix design for M30 and M40 grades of concrete have been carried out using ACI, BIS and particle packing methods. Optimization of concrete mix has been carried out by means of particle packing method using EMMA software, which employs modified Anderson curve to adjust the main proportions. Compressive strength is evaluated for the adjusted proportions and it is observed that the mixes designed by particle packing method estimates compressive strength closer to design compressive strength. Further, particle packing method has been employed to optimize the ingredients of high performance concrete and experiments have been carried out to check the design adequacy of the desired concrete compressive strength.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2011, 57, 4; 357-371
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of nano silica on mechanical properties and durability of normal strength concrete
Autorzy:
Gopinath, S.
Mouli, P.C.
Murthy, A.R.
Iyer, N.R.
Maheswaran, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanokrzemionka
nanobeton
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
wytrzymałość na zginanie
RCPT
analiza kosztów
nano-silica
nanoconcrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
cost analysis
Opis:
Nano technology is an emerging field of interest for civil engineering application. Among the nano materials presently used in concrete, nano-silica possess more pozzolanic nature. It has the capability to react with the free lime during the cement hydration and forms additional C-S-H gel giving strength, impermeability and durability to concrete. Present paper investigates the effects of addition of nano silica in normal strength concrete. Three types of nano-silica in the form of nano suspension having different amount of silica content have been investigated. Mix design has been carried out by using particle packing method. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) analysis has been carried out to find the chemical composition of control concrete and nano modified concrete. Further, experimental investigations have been carried out to characterize the mechanical behaviour in compression, tension and flexure. It has been observed that the addition of nano-silica in normal strength concrete increased the compressive strength and decreased the spilt tensile strength and flexural strength. Also, Rapid chloride permeability test (RCPT) has been conducted to know the chloride permeability of control concrete, nano modified concrete, and nano coated concrete. It has been observed that the chloride permeability is less for nano coated concrete.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2012, 58, 4; 433-444
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of phytoplankton size-structure based productivity, pigment complexes (HPLC/CHEMTAX) and species composition in the Cochin estuary (Southwest coast of India): special emphasis on diatoms
Autorzy:
Paul, M.
Valappan, M.N.
Nanappan, U.
Gopinath, V.
Velloth, R.T.
Rajendran, A.
Nair, M.
Peariya, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
phytoplankton
size structure
photopigment
species composition
diatom
chlorophyll a
primary production
seasonality
high performance liquid chromatography
chemotaxonomy
India
Opis:
Seasonal studies on size-fractionated phytoplankton productivity (biomass and primary production), marker pigments, and species composition and abundance were carried out in the Cochin estuary (CE), located on the southwest coast of India, to identify the critical environmental factors that control the consistent preponderance of diatoms. The overall results of the study showed a significant contribution of small-sized phytoplankton, specifically nanophytoplankton (2—20 μm), to the total chlorophyll a and primary production in the estuary, regardless of seasons. Diatoms constituted the major phytoplankton taxa, showed an exceptional seasonal scale increase in numerical abundance during the post-southwest monsoon. The relative increase in fucoxanthin (biomarker of diatoms) over other marker pigments substantiated the numerical dominance of diatoms throughout the sampling periods. This is the first study in the CE in which phytoplankton marker pigments have been detected and elucidated the seasonality of functional groups based on HPLC/chemotaxonomy analytical approaches. The prevalence of high DiatDP and diatom chlorophyll a equivalent (estimated by CHEMTAX), further confirmed the preponderance of diatoms in the CE, despite the intermittent dominance of cyanophytes and cryptophytes (monsoon period). The consistent increase in SPM levels (> 25 mg L—1), established at all sampling stations, indicated that the water column turbidity might be one of the significant environmental factors hindering the growth of large-sized phytoplankton (ca. >20 μm) in the CE even if the system invariably holds high inorganic nutrients, irrespective of seasons
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 4; 463-481
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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