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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Comparative study on removal of metallurgical silicon impurities by different acid leaching methods
Autorzy:
Gao, Zijie
Luo, Dawei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
metallurgical-grade silicon
hydrometallurgy
acid leaching
impurity removal efficiency
Opis:
Hydrometallurgy is considered a promising method to produce solar-grade silicon (SOG-Si) from metallurgical-grade silicon (MG-Si) due to its advantages of low cost, simple operation, and easy control. In this paper, the effects of particle size of MG-Si, type of acid, leaching time, temperature, and liquid-to-solid ratio on the purification efficiency were investigated in an external field environment with the addition of ultrasound. The purification efficiencies of the two acid-leaching methods were compared. It was found that the simultaneous use of HCl + HNO3 was more effective than using only HCl for impurity removal in MG-Si: the extraction efficiencies of impurities Fe and Al were increased by 2.2% and 13.4%, respectively. The impurity contents in MG-Si before and after calcination pretreatment were also compared. This paper is expected to help researchers select the appropriate hydrometallurgical technique to reduce the impurity content in MG-Si.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 2; art. no. 162331
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation of amphoteric modified bentonite from calcium-based bentonite for adsorption of anionic dye. The importance of sodium-modification pretreatment
Autorzy:
Yin, Hang
Ren, Zijie
Gao, Huimin
Han, Weiyi
Guan, Junfang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1448981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
calcium-based bentonite
sodium modification pretreatment
amphoteric modification
anionic dye
Opis:
To understand the influence of sodium-modification pretreatment on the adsorption of anionic dye by amphoteric modified bentonite, three kinds of adsorbent materials, including sodium-modified bentonite, amphoteric modified calcium-based bentonite and amphoteric modified bentonite pretreated by sodium modification, were firstly synthesized and characterized, and afterwards their adsorption performance and mechanism for a form of anionic dye, Acid Yellow 11, were investigated comparatively. The crystalline phases, hydration property, surface charge characteristic and functional groups of prepared modified bentonite were characterized and evaluated by X-ray diffraction swelling volume, Zeta potential and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. The sodium modification expanded the interlayer space of montmorillonite, released the internal surface area and improved the hydration performance of bentonite. Due to the replacement of Na+ for Ca2+, the probability of interlayer cations overflowing from the interlayer space and exchanging with the amphoteric modifier increases. Therefore, the content of interlaminar organic material in amphoteric modified bentonite pretreated with sodium-modification pretreatment was higher than that in unpretreated amphoteric modified bentonite. The hydration and dispersibility were significantly stronger, and the adsorption capacity of acid dye was also better. The findings of this investigation suggest that sodium modification pretreatment is very positive and necessary in the process from sodium–amphoteric modification.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 1; 1-17
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of mixed collectors on quartz-feldspar by fluorine-free flotation separation and their interaction mechanism : a review
Autorzy:
Li, Peiyue
Ren, Zijie
Xie, Enjun
Duan, Shutong
Gao, Huimin
Wu, Jianxin
He, Yuhao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1446562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
feldspar
crystal structure
flotation
mixed collectors
environmentally friendly
Opis:
Quartz and feldspar are usually exist in symbiosis in nature, and they are difficult to be separated effectively by conventional physical methods owing to their similarities in crystal structures and surface characteristics. Flotation is the most resultful method, and especially, flotation with hydrofluoric acid (HF) is the most efficient way. Because HF may cause serious environmental and health problems, the effective and environmentally friendly separation of quartz and feldspar remains a formidable challenge. The crystal structure, surface broken bonds, surface energy, and solid–liquid interface properties of quartz and feldspar are investigated in this paper. In particular, some types of mixed cationic/anion collectors and their interaction mechanism on the quartz and feldspar surfaces with acidic, alkaline, and neutral media in the absence of fluorine are discussed, and the grade and scheme of quartz and feldspar for the practical application are illustrated. This review proposes concrete research approaches and provides perspectives for the advanced processing of quartz and feldspar in an environmentally friendly and economical way.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 4; 139-156
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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