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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) to Livelihood of People in Mokwa Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Fajobi, E. A.
Fingesi, U. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Humans
Livelihood
Mokwa
Non-Timber Forest Products
Opis:
This study focused on the contribution of NTFPs species to the livelihood of Mokwa people, Niger state. It was undertaken to ascertain the proportion of humans involved in the exploitation of NTFPs in the study area, to determine the types of NTFPs exploited and their roles in the lives of the communities and to determine the actual contribution of NTFPs species to the livelihood of the Mokwa people. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and oral interviews to acquire information from sampled members of the Mokwa LGA communities. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics (tables, chart, and graphs). The findings from this study indicate that NTFPs are abundant in the study area and are found in all the forested land areas within the communities. NTFPs collection for utilization is usually carried out throughout the year. All the respondents in Ja’agi, Kudu, Kpaki, and Mokwa town collect and use the NTFPs in food preparation for the family and for other purposes. The number of households involved in the collection of NTFPs was highest in the Ja’agi community (95%), while only (28%) households were involved in Mokwa town. The chi-square test revealed that there were high significant differences (P>0.05) between the number of respondents involved in the collection and non-collection of NTFPs in Mokwa LGA. Twenty (20) plant by-products and fruits were the major types of NTFPs being collected. Most NTFPs species were of medicinal plants, while some supplement everyday meals. It should be noted that Mokwa LGA communities earn some money from the collection of NTFPs - especially from plants such as Vitellaria paradoxa (73%) Pakia biglobosa (16%), and Mangifera indica (4%). Lack of jobs in the government established institutions is the major problem facing the communities. It is, therefore, recommended that provision of jobs and business opportunities will help improve the living standard of the people and hence reduce their effect on the forest resources.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 21; 77-89
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Species richness and diversity of birds in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Fingesi, U. I.
Tyowua, B. T.
Fajobi, E. A.
Jamilu, S. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1077597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Birds
Diversity
Kainji Lake National Park
Species richness
Opis:
This study focused on bird species richness and diversity in Borgu sector, Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. The study was undertaken to derive information on the species of birds utilizing the study area, and to determine the relative abundance and diversity of birds in the study area. The Line transect methods was used for the study. The result revealed that the present number and kinds of birds species in all the ranges sampled is very low, with Range 4 having the highest bird’s species richness of (22.29%). A total of 3255 birds were inventoried in all the ranges. These belonged to 44 species from 28 families. Family Ardeidae contain the highest number of 593 birds, followed by the family Sturnidae and Numididae - having 392 and 351 birds, respectively. The findings indicate that birds’ abundance is very low with many bird species displaying 0% relative abundance. The low abundance and diversity of birds indicates that Kainji Lake National Park birds in relation to habitat characteristics is very poor. Furthermore, the result from the test prediction Output shows that the estimators predict that (after 5 samples) there will be 41 birds’ family species in the habitat in future, since they (ACE, ICE, Chao2, Jack2) level off at 41. The result indicate that only the same birds species, instead of new birds species are presently seen in Kainji Lake National Park, which are poorly represented among 28 families sampled. It is, therefore, recommended that environmental education campaign on birds’ conservation and protection should be carried out in the communities around the park so as to persuade residents to stop killing birds.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 22; 1-11
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and Abundance of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Akande, O. A.
Fajobi, E. A.
Buochuama, A.
Omole, E. B.
Olaoye, O.
Alhassan, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Borgu Sector
Distribution
Kainji Lake National Park
Pangolin
Phataginus tetradactyla
Opis:
Habitat destruction and poaching has been a major threat to wildlife species. In Kainji Lake National Park, the present population of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) is not certain. Therefore, this study documents the distribution and abundance of Pangolin in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park. Data were collected using the line transect method for a period of five (5) months. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and displayed in the form of tables, chart and graphs. The findings show that Awwal Ibrahim tract had the highest percentage (29.7%) of observation of pangolin during the five month period of study (March– July, 2018), and the least observation was sighted in Gilbert child and Mamud Lapai tracks - with 16.2%, respectively. The month of March had the highest number of observation (10) and the month of June had the least number of observations (5). The Population structure of pangolin (P. tetradactyla) revealed that adult recorded the highest observation (26) and the least observation was recorded among young individuals (11). The vegetation distribution of pangolin revealed that riparian forest recorded the highest percentage (29.7%) of sightings, followed by Isoberlina doka woodland and Acacia complex (18.9%, respectively) while the least was Detarium microcapum areas - with (16.2%). Our study also revealed that in the different activities carried out by pangolin, running recorded the highest observation (14), followed by feeding (11) and the least was resting (4). The study recommended that, the park authority should intensify anti-poaching patrols so as to stop humans from entering the park and to minimize indiscriminate deforestation, bush burning and farming activities in the area, so as to allow wildlife to have enough cover and feed for survival.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 21; 90-97
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conservation Status of Roan Antelope (Hippotragus equines Desmarest, 1804) in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Adeola, A. J.
Fajobi, E. A.
Babatunde, K. O.
Adedeji, A. S.
Akande, O. A.
Emmanuel, B. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Conservation
Hippotragus equines
Old Oyo National Park
Roan Antelope
Status
Opis:
Continuous monitoring of the size of wildlife population is a basic requirement for proper wildlife management. Therefore, this study assesses the conservation status of Roan antelope in Old Oyo National Park. A reconnaissance survey was carried out to the park to determine the areas of concentration of Roan antelope. The study was carried out for four months (March-June, 2018) using line transect method and direct sighting. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study revealed that the highest population of 34 individuals of roan antelope was recorded in the month of March, while the least population of the roan antelope was 8 in the month of July. Marguba range has the highest percentage of 28.2%, followed by Oyo-Ile with the population of 27%, while Sepeteri and Tede has the population of 22.4% respectively. The population structure of Roan indicates that the female roan antelope had the highest population of 35, followed by the young ones with the population of 27, while the male has the least number of observation of 23. The vegetation distribution revealed that Riparian forest vegetation zone has the highest number of individual with 24 observation, follow by Isoberlina doka (23) while Diospyrus mespillisformis and Afzelia africana recorded 19 respectively. The population of roan antelope could then build up to sustain the effective breeding population size. Uncontrolled burning activities by poachers and variations in seasons changed the habitat of Roan Antelope and this has threatened most of the plant species that provide shelter and food for the animals. It was therefore recommended that the vegetation types should be protected from adverse late burning by poachers as this is necessary for saving the vegetation for dry season feeding of roan antelope.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 241-248
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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