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Tytuł:
Dark and singular optical solitons with competing nonlocal nonlinearities
Autorzy:
Zhou, Q.
Liu, L.
Zhang, H.
Mirzazadeh, M.
Bhrawy, A. H.
Zerrad, E.
Moshokoa, S.
Biswas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
solitons
parabolic law nonlinearity
competing nonlinearities
Opis:
In this work, we study the dynamics of optical solitons in a synthetic nonlocal nonlinear media. The nonlinear dynamical model which describes the propagation of optical solitons in the weakly nonlocal nonlinear media with parabolic law nonlinearity is investigated analytically. The tool of integration that is the Riccati equation mapping approach is introduced to extract exact traveling wave solutions. As a result, an explicit dark soliton, singular soliton and periodic solutions are derived.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 1; 79-86
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concerning the Shock Sensitivities of Certain Plastic Bonded Explosives Based on Attractive Cyclic Nitramines
Autorzy:
Zeman, S.
Elbeih, A. E.
Hussein, A.
Elshenawy, T.
Pelikán, V.
Yan, Q-L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
nitramines
gap test
PBX
sensitivity
performance
Opis:
Plastic bonded explosives (PBXs) based on ε-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (ε-HNIW), 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane (RDX), β-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocane (β-HMX) and cis-1,3,4,6-tetranitro-octahydroimidazo-[4,5-d]imidazole (BCHMX) were prepared using a hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene as a binder (HTPB) and cured with hexamethylene di-isocyanate (HMDI). Recently published data for analogous PBXs with a polyisobutylene binder (i.e. a C4 matrix) are also included. All of these PBXs were tested using the Small Scale Water Gap Test according to STANAG 4490, the results of which are directly proportional to the impact and friction sensitivities of the PBXs studied. Reciprocal ratios between the shock sensitivity of these PBXs and their performance were found using the volume heat of explosion as a variable; a semi-logarithmic analogue, using a representative of the detonation pressure (product ρD2) as a variable, has shown an opposite trend for three of these PBXs. A semi-logarithmic relationship between the shock sensitivity of the PBXs and the impact sensitivity of their pure nitramine fillers has confirmed the higher shock reactivity of the C4 PBXs filled with both technical ε-HNIW and RS-ε-HNIW, while for the HTPB PBXs filled with technical grade ε-HNIW, the shock sensitivity found was as expected. The shape and size of the particles should not be a reason for the increased resistance to shock of HMX-C4.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 4; 775-787
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plants containing cardiac glycosides showing antiphytoviral activity against Potato virus Y (PVYNTN) on tobacco plants
Autorzy:
Yazdi, S.E.
Mulabisana, J.
Prinsloo, G.
Cloete, M.
Kritzinger, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
plant disease
Solanaceae
tobacco plant
cardiac glycoside
antiphytoviral activity
potato virus Y
Potyvirus
Potyviridae
Opis:
The tuber necrotic strain of Potato virus Y (PVYNTN) causes widespread disease and has severe negative effects on the growth and yields of plants, especially those of the Solanaceae family. The consequences of residual toxicity and non-biodegradation of synthetic chemicals and pollution of the environment has led to investigations into new non-toxic and biological treatments to control plant viral diseases. Ethanolic extracts of Bowiea volubilis (bulbs), Cotyledon orbiculata (leaves), Gomphocarpus fruticosus (leaves), Merwilla plumbea (dry and fresh bulbs), Nerium oleander (leaves), and the fruits and leaves of Strophanthus speciosus, were evaluated against PVYNTN in vivo and in vitro. At a concentration of 20 mg · ml−1, ethanolic extracts of Strophanthus speciosus (leaves) and fruits (50 mg · ml−1) significantly reduced the expression of PVYNTN symptoms on tobacco plants in vitro without affecting the normal growth and development of the plant. Similarly, at 50 mg · ml−1, N. oleander, C. orbiculata and B. volubilis (fresh bulbs) and S. speciousus leaves at 20 mg · ml−1 extracts showed significant differences in PVYNTN symptoms in the in vivo experiment. Strophanthus speciosus leaf and fruit extracts showed significant inhibition in the in vitro and in vivo assays and demonstrated that S. speciosus has potential to be used as an antiphytoviral treatment.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osteology of the Late Cretaceous alvarezsauroid Linhenykus monodactylus from China and comments on alvarezsauroid biogeography
Autorzy:
Xu, X.
Upchurch, P.
Ma, Q.
Pittman, M.
Choiniere, J.
Sullivan, C.
Hone, D.W.E.
Tan, Q.
Tan, L.
Xiao, D.
Han, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
osteology
Cretaceous
Late Cretaceous
alvarezsauroid
Linhenykus monodactylus
China
biogeography
Dinosauria
Theropoda
Parvicursorinae
Treefitte
dispersal
vicariance
sympatry
Wulansuhai Formation
Inner Mongolia
Opis:
The alvarezsauroid theropod Linhenykus monodactylus from the Upper Cretaceous of Inner Mongolia, China is the first knownmonodactyl non−avian dinosaur, providing important information on the complex patterns of manual evolution seen in alvarezsauroids. Herewe provide a detailed description of the osteology of this taxon. Linhenykus shows a number of fea− tures that are transitional between parvicursorine and non−parvicursorine alvarezsauroids, but detailed comparisons also re− veal that some characters had a more complex distribution. We also use event−based tree−fitting to perform a quantitative analysis of alvarezsauroid biogeography incorporating several recently discovered taxa. The results suggest that there is no statistical support for previous biogeographic hypotheses that favour pure vicariance or pure dispersal scenarios as explana− tions for the distributions of alvarezsauroids across SouthAmerica, NorthAmerica andAsia. Instead, statistically significant biogeographic reconstructions suggest a dominant role for sympatric (or “within area”) events, combined with a mix of vicariance, dispersal and regional extinction. At present the alvarezsauroid data set is too small to completely resolve the biogeographic history of this group: future studies will need to create larger data sets that encompass additional clades.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2013, 58, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of thickness of topsoil and nutrients on wheat yield at reclaimed deposited fly ash soils in the mining area of Huainan city
Wpływ grubości warstwy ornej gleby oraz zawartej w niej pożywce oraz popiołów lotnych z rejonu górniczego Huainan city mineralnej na plony pszenicy
Autorzy:
Xi, W.
Yan, J. P.
Xu, L. J.
Xu, G. Q.
Makowsky, L.
Marx, B.
Weiss, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
podłoże
warstwa glebowa
rekultywacja terenu
substrate
reclaimed land
topsoil
Opis:
Coal mining is the dominating industry in the study area of Huainan (Province Anhui, China). As a consequence, subsidence of the surface takes place reaching up to 21 m. It is predicted that nearly 7.700 km2 will be affected until the end of coal mining activity. As a countermeasure, reclamation is done by depositing coal mining waste or fly ash. These substrates are covered with topsoil for agricultural use. The aim of this study is the relationship of the pH value, nutrients supply and water balance and other index between thickness of topsoil, in order to achieve sustainable and economic application of the reclaimed land.
W niniejszej pracy badano wpływ na środowiska przemysłowej Huainan (Prowincja Anhui, Chiny). Wykazano, że na tym obszarze subsydencja powierzchni sięga do 21 m. Oszacowano, że blisko 7700 km2 powierzchni zostanie dotknięte działalnością górniczą, dopóki prace górnicze nie zostaną wstrzymane. Aby zapobiec temu stanowi rzeczy, wykonuje się prace rekultywacyjne polegające na składowaniu odpadów górniczych oraz popiołów lotnych. Tę warstwę pokrywa się warstwą gleby ornej celem umożliwienia na tym terenie wprowadzenia upraw rolnych. Celem niniejszej pracy było ustalenia związku pomiędzy wartością pH value, a dostarczaniem nawozów sztucznych do gleby, jak również określenie bilansu wodnego potrzebnego do wykonania rekultywacji terenu.
Źródło:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 3; 415-421
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New data on the continental deposits from the Cao Bang Basin (Cao Bang-Tien Yen Fault Zone, NE Vietnam) - biostratigraphy, provenance and faciespattern
Autorzy:
Wysocka, A.
Pha, D. P.
Durska, E.
Czarniecka, U.
Thang, D. V.
Filipek, A.
Cuong, N. Q.
Tuan, D. M.
Huyen, N. X.
Tha, H.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
continental environments
pollen
spores
provenance
Palaeogene
Cao Bang
Vietnam
środowisko lądowe
pyłek
zarodniki
proweniencja
paleogen
Wietnam
Opis:
The Cao Bang Basin is the northernmost of the basins related to the Cao Bang-Tien Yen Fault Zone in northern Vietnam. The basin is filled with a thick series of continental deposits. However, the exact age of the sedimentary basin infill has been under discussion for a long time. Because of new published data, the authors have decided to revisit this basin. Palynological data has allowed us to assign the Cao Bang Basin infill to the Lower Oligocene PC1 complex of the Shangcun Fm. (southern China). Among the saccate grains of gymnosperms, the domination of Cathaya and Pinus was observed, whereas angiosperms are represented by Carya, Celtis, Hammamelidaceae, Ulmus and also Pterocarya, Quercus, the Castanea–Castanopsis–Lithocarpus group, and the Loranthaceae. Among pteridophytes occur Laevigatosporites, Osmundaceae, and Pteris. The sedimentological features of the Cao Bang Basin are distinct from those of other basins from the Cao Bang-Tien Yen Fault Zone. The basin is filled with a wide variety of clastic deposits, from some of coarse-grained, alluvial-fan origin, through sandy beds of fluvial origin up to fine, organic-rich lacustrine deposits. The coarse-grained lithofacies are built of clasts derived mainly from local sources. The sandstones from the basin equally are submature or immature. They contain a lot of lithoclasts, the composition of which depends on the sample location within the basin. The potential source area is composed of older sedimentary units and of granitic rocks. The geochemical samples studied reflect the geochemical composition of silicic source rocks with only a minor contribution of basic components. The succession that fills the basin is interpreted as a typical fill for relatively long-lasting evolving half-graben or strike-slip basins. Moreover, the basin is partly occupied by a subsequent present-day sedimentary basin of Quaternary age.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 4; 689-709
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of gate drive circuit effect in cascode GaN-based applications
Autorzy:
Tan, Q. Y.
Narayanan, E. M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cascode GaNFETs
parasitics
buck converter
gate drive design
kaskoda GaNFETs
przetwornica
pasożytnictwo
projekt napędu bramy
Opis:
This work evaluates the influence of gate drive circuitry to cascode GaN device’s switching waveforms. This is done by comparing three PCBs using three double-pulse-test (DPT) with different gate driving loop design. Among important parasitic elements, source-side inductance shows a significant impact to gate-source voltage waveform. A simulation model based on experimental measurement of the cascode GaNFET used in this work is modified by author. The simulation model is implemented in a synchronous buck converter topology and hereby to assess the impact of gate driving loop of cascode GaN device in both continuous conduction mode (CCM) and critical conduction mode (CRM). Apart from simulation, a synchronous buck converter prototype is presented for experimental evaluation, which shows a 99.15% efficiency at 5A under soft-switching operation (CRM) with a 59ns dead-time.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 2; art. no. e136742
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of gate drive circuit effect in cascode GaN-based applications
Autorzy:
Tan, Q. Y.
Narayanan, E. M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cascode GaNFETs
parasitics
buck converter
gate drive design
kaskoda GaNFETs
przetwornica
pasożytnictwo
projekt napędu bramy
Opis:
This work evaluates the influence of gate drive circuitry to cascode GaN device’s switching waveforms. This is done by comparing three PCBs using three double-pulse-test (DPT) with different gate driving loop design. Among important parasitic elements, source-side inductance shows a significant impact to gate-source voltage waveform. A simulation model based on experimental measurement of the cascode GaNFET used in this work is modified by author. The simulation model is implemented in a synchronous buck converter topology and hereby to assess the impact of gate driving loop of cascode GaN device in both continuous conduction mode (CCM) and critical conduction mode (CRM). Apart from simulation, a synchronous buck converter prototype is presented for experimental evaluation, which shows a 99.15% efficiency at 5A under soft-switching operation (CRM) with a 59ns dead-time.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 2; e136742, 1--7
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Free Volume, Molecular Mobility and Polymer Structure: Towards the Rational Design of Multi-Functional Materials
Autorzy:
Roussenova, M.
Hughes, D.
Enrione, J.
Diaz-Calderon, P.
Sivaniah, E.
Song, Q.
Ubbink, J.
Beavis, P.
Swain, A.
Alam, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1196297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
82.35.Pq
66.30.je
82.35.Np
81.05.Qk
Opis:
In this short paper we illustrate the versatility of positron annihilation lifetime spectrometry when used for material characterisation by presenting a selection of recent lifetime studies carried out on novel polymeric materials with a wide range of potential industrial applications. We highlight the importance of local free volume in governing the macroscopic properties (e.g. permeation properties, mechanical strength) of these materials and how lifetime measurements can be used in conjunction with a number of complementary techniques in order to establish composition-structure-property relationships for these systems.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 3; 801-805
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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