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Tytuł:
Global transcriptome analysis reveals genes associated with seedling advance growth traits in a selfed family of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata)
Autorzy:
Deng, H.
Hu, D.
Wei, R.
Yan, S.
Wang, R.
Zheng, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Chinese fir
selfing
RNA-Seq
growth trait
hub gene
Opis:
Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) is a major timber conifer species in southern China. In this study, we aimed to capture the rarely advanced phenomenon for selfing in this species and illustrated the underlying molecular mechanism, especially the hub gene-regulated networks and pathways, by global transcriptome analysis assays (RNA-Seq). Self-pollination trials revealed a wide variation of selfing effects among parents. Parent cx569 produced a selfed family with the best growth performance at the seedling stage. The growth-based extremely advanced (AD) (n=3) and depressed (DE) variants (n=3; different types) were then subjected to comparative RNA-Seq. The transcriptome data revealed more than 5000 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) for each comparison group (AD versus DE). Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) further identified more than 80 important DEGs that were significantly associated with growth traits in each comparison group. A subsequent enrichment analysis showed that the identified DEGs belonged to six main types, including xylem metabolism-related, sugar and energy metabolism-related, plant hormone signal transduction-related, stress response-related, cytochrome-related, and transcription factor genes. Ten hub genes represented by the ERF071, MYB-relate 305, WRKY6, WRKY31, PER3, LAC4, CESA8, CESA9, GID1, and PR1 genes were co-identified between AD and DE variants. These genes exhibited rather different expression patterns between AD and DE variants, especially of the transcription factor ERF071 gene that presented a low transcript level in the AD seedlings with only 4.45% activity compared to DE's. While, the plant hormone signal transduction GID1 gene was significantly upregulated in AD by about 20-fold when compared to DE's, and fold change of the lignin biosynthesis-related PER3, CESA9 and LAC4 gene expression parallel reached to 10–15 times in an upregulation pattern in AD seedlings. The set of hub gene-linked interaction networks and pathways revealed in this study may be responsible for the rarely advanced phenomenon for selfing at the seedling stage in Chinese fir.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2022, 87; 27-46
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitive detection of acetylene by second derivative spectra with tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Deng, H.
Sun, J.
Li, P.
Liu, Y.
Yu, B.
Li, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy
TDLAS
signal processing
Savitzky–Golay filter
trace gas detection
Opis:
A tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer was developed for trace acetylene gas analysis, the system performance was evaluated by combing an appropriate digital signal processing methods, i.e., Savitzky–Golay smoothing and differentiation algorithm. The calculation of the derivative spectra by this method is accompanied by simultaneous data smoothing. Based on the 2nd deriv- ative spectra detection method, the Allan variance technique indicates a C2H2 detection limit of 1.7ppm for 1-s averaging time, and a minimum noise level of 62ppb (parts per billion), at the optimum integration time of ~60s. The calculated 2nd derivative spectra with better resolution, lower detection limits, save signal processing time, and improve the ability to distinguish unresolved spectral signals.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 353-363
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model construction and experimental verification of the equivalent elastic modulus of a double-helix wire rope
Autorzy:
Chen, H. Y.
Zhang, K.
Bai, Y. X.
Ma, Y.
Deng, H. Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
mechanical properties
wire rope
double-helix wire rope
spatial configuration curve
equivalent elastic modulus
Opis:
To accurately describe mechanical properties of a complex wire rope, a double-helix wire rope is used as an example in this study. According to the spatial structure characteristics of the central helical line of each wire rope, the spatial configuration curve for the double- -helix wire rope is obtained by using differential geometry theory. On the basis of this curve, the mathematical model of the equivalent elastic modulus of the wire rope is developed, and the elastic modulus of a 6×7+IWS wire rope is measured using a universal tensile testing machine. The experimental results are compared with the predicted results to verify correctness of the elastic modulus prediction of the double-helix wire rope.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2018, 56, 4; 951-960
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An investigation of mechanical properties of recycled coarse aggregate concrete
Badania właściwości mechanicznych betonu kruszywowego wtórnego wykonanego z użyciem kruszywa gruboziarnistego także pochodzenia wtórnego
Autorzy:
Deng, X. H.
Lu, Z. L.
Li, P.
Xu, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
beton
kruszywo gruboziarniste
kruszywo z recyklingu
stosunek wodno-cementowy
wskaźnik zamiany
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
wytrzymałość na rozciąganie
rozłupywanie
concrete
coarse aggregate
recycled aggregate
water-cement ratio
replacement rate
compression strength
tensile strength
splitting
Opis:
Recycling construction and demolition waste not only reduces project costs; and saves natural resources, but also solves the environmental threat caused by construction waste disposal. In this paper, C25 waste road concrete is used as an experimental material, the uniaxial compression strength and tensile splitting strength of C25 RAC whose coarse aggregate replacement rate is 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% are tested under the condition that the water-to-cement ratio is 0.47, 0.55 and 0.61. The results show: (1) the uniaxial compression strength and tensile splitting strength decrease with the increase of RAC; (2) for concrete with the same water-to-cement ratio, when the coarse aggregate replacement rate changes from 0% to 50%, the uniaxial compression strength and tensile splitting strength of RAC changes slightly. When the coarse aggregate replacement rate changes from 50% to 100%, the uniaxial compression strength and tensile splitting strength of RAC decreases rapidly.
Recykling odpadów budowlanych oraz materiałów pochodzących z rozbiórek nie tylko zmniejsza koszty projektu i oszczędza zasoby naturalne, ale również zażegnuje zagrożenie dla środowiska spowodowane przez składowanie odpadów budowlanych. Szczególnie w odniesieniu do właściwości mechanicznych betonu z kruszywa gruboziarnistego poddanego recyklingowi, odpady betonu drogowego C25 są używane jako materiał eksperymentalny, pod warunkiem że stosunek wody do cementu wynosi 0,47, 0,55 i 0,61 oraz są przygotowane próbki betonu o wskaźniku zamiany betonu z kruszywa gruboziarnistego poddawanego recyklingowi wynoszącym 25%, 50%, 75% i 100% betonu z naturalnego kruszywa gruboziarnistego. Próbka to sześcian o wymiarach 150 × 150 × 150 mm. Przygotowaliśmy 6 próbek dla każdego wskaźnika zamiany betonu z kruszywa gruboziarnistego poddawanego recyklingowi. Przygotowano łącznie 90 próbek betonu. Próbki zostały usunięte 24 godziny po ustawieniu oraz były utwardzane w temperaturze 20°C i wilgotności 90% przez 28 dni. Następnie przeprowadzono próby ściskania jednoosiowego oraz wytrzymałości na rozciąganie przez rozłupywanie betonu z kruszywa poddawanego recyklingowi C25.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2016, 62, 4/II; 19-34
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application the optimization models to analysis of the industrial pollutant emission in China
Autorzy:
Zhang, Z.
Liu, G.-D.
Guo, H.
Liu, L.
Deng, S.-H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
industrial emissions
air pollution
mathematical models
sulfur dioxide
air pollutant emission
environmental indicators
industrial pollutants
smoke emission
emisja przemysłowa
zanieczyszczenie powietrza
model matematyczny
dwutlenek siarki
ditlenek siarki
emisja zanieczyszczeń powietrza
wskaźniki środowiskowe
zanieczyszczenia przemysłowe
emisja dymu
Opis:
An industrial planning is made based on the optimization model. Factor analysis was used to reject relativity among the environmental indicators. Then, thirty nine industries were clustered into four clusters. Lastly, optimization model was used to plan the industrial structure. Adjusting the industrial structure, it is difficult to reduce vast SO2, smoke, and dust with total industrial output value growth; the air pollutant emission only can be decreased by 10%. The parameters of smoke emission are limited constrains for the optimization. The reasonable and feasible way to solve the problem is to introduce the lower smoke emission technique of the cluster 2 and 4 industries.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 1; 87-99
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing soil environmental capacity on different land uses in a suburban area of Chengdu, China
Autorzy:
Yang, W.-L.
Zhou, W.-Y.
Wan, W.-X.
Gou, S.-Z.
Zhang, J.
Deng, S.-H.
Shen, F.
Wang, Y.-J.
Yang, H.
Luo, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
China
soil pollution
heavy metals
soil
vegetables
Chiny
zanieczyszczenie gleby
metale ciężkie
gleba
warzywa
Opis:
Wenjiang (China) is the area which undertakes high-intensity planting activities. Additionally, the soil environmental capacity has been a hot area of research as it plays a key role in environmental protection planning, environmental impact assessment and sustainable development. In this paper, the static model of soil environmental capacity is employed to investigate the distribution of residual soil environmental capacity in Wenjiang. The results show that the soil environmental capacity of mercury is the largest for industrial land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas; the soil environmental capacity of arsenic is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in ecological conservation zone; the soil environmental capacity of lead is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas; and the soil environmental capacity of chromium is the largest in city construction land while it is the lowest in garlic-rice planting areas.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2019, 45, 2; 55-67
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on bispectrum analysis of secondary feature for vehicle exterior noise based on nonnegative tucker3 decomposition
Badania nad analizą bispektrum cech drugorzędnych hałasu zewnętrznego pojazdów w oparciu o nieujemną dekompozycję Tuckera3
Autorzy:
Wang, H.
Deng, G.
Li, Q.
Kang, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
feature extraction
vehicle exterior noise
NTD
updating algorithm
ekstrakcja cech
hałas zewnętrzny pojazdu
algorytm aktualizacyjny
Opis:
Nowadays, analysis of external vehicle noise has become more and more difficult for NVH (noise vibration and harshness) engineer to find out the fault among the exhaust system when some significant features are masked by the jamming signals, especially in the case of the vibration noise associating to the bodywork. New method is necessary to be explored and applied to decompose a high-order tensor and extract the useful features (also known as secondary features in this paper). Nonnegative Tucker3 decomposition (NTD) is proposed and applied into secondary feature extraction for its high efficiency of decomposition and well property of physical architecture, which serves as fault diagnosis of exhaust system for an automobile car. Furthermore, updating algorithm conjugating with Newton-Gaussian gradient decent is utilized to solve the problem of overfitting, which occurs abnormally on traditional iterative method of NTD. Extensive experimen results show the bispectrum of secondary features can not only exceedingly interpret the state of vehicle exterior noise, but also be benefit to observe the abnormal frequency of some important features masked before. Meanwhile, the overwhelming performance of NTD algorithm is verified more effective under the same condition, comparing with other traditional methods both at the deviation of successive relative error and the computation time.
Obecnie inżynierowie NVH (zajmujący się problematyką hałasu, drgań i uciążliwości akustycznych) napotykają na coraz większe trudności przy analizie hałasu zewnętrznego pojazdów wynikające z faktu, że istotne cechy związane z nieprawidłowościami układu wydechowego są maskowane przez sygnały zakłócające, szczególnie hałas wibracyjny związany z pracą nadwozia. Niezbędna jest zatem nowa metoda, która pozwoli rozkładać tensory wysokiego rzędu i wyodrębniać przydatne cechy (zwane w tym artykule także cechami drugorzędnymi). Do ekstrakcji cech drugorzędnych wykorzystano w prezentowanej pracy metodę nieujemnej faktoryzacji tensorów znaną także jako nieujemna dekompozycja Tuckera 3 (NTD) , która cechuje się wysoką efektywnością dekompozycji i może być wykorzystywana w diagnostyce uszkodzeń układu wydechowego samochodów. Problem nadmiernego dopasowania, który występuje w tradycyjnej metodzie iteracyjnej NTD rozwiązano przy pomocy algorytmu aktualizacyjnego sprzężonego z gradientem prostym Newtona-Gaussa. Wyniki doświadczeń pokazują, że bispektrum cech drugorzędnych nie tylko pozwala doskonale interpretować stan hałasu zewnętrznego pojazdu, ale również umożliwia wykrywanie wcześniej maskowanych nieprawidłowych częstotliwości odpowiadających niektórym ważnym cechom. Badania potwierdzają, że algorytmu NTD jest bardziej efektywny, w tych samych warunkach, w porównaniu z innymi tradycyjnymi metodami zarówno w zakresie odchyleń błędu względnego jak i czasu obliczeń.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2016, 18, 2; 291-298
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Fast Method of Feature Extraction for Lowering Vehicle Pass-By Noise Based on Nonnegative Tucker3 Decomposition
Autorzy:
Wang, H.
Cheng, G.
Deng, G.
Li, X.
Li, H.
Huang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
vehicle pass-by noise
NTD
feature extraction
sound pressure level
Opis:
Usually, the judgement of one type fault of vehicle pass-by noise is difficult for engineers, especially when some significant features are disturbed by other interference noise, such as the squealing noise is almost simultaneous with the whistle in the exhaust system. In order to cope with this problem, a new method, with the antinoise ability of the algorithm on the condition by which the features are entangled, is developed to extract clear features for the fault analysis. In the proposed method, the nonnegative Tucker3 decomposition (NTD) with fast updating algorithm, signed as NTD_FUP, can find out the natural frequency of the parts/components from the exhaust system. Not only does the NTD_FUP extract clear features from the confused noise, but also it is superior to the traditional methods in practice. Then, an aluminium-foil alloy material, which is used for the heat shield for its lower noise radiation, replaces the aluminium alloy alone. Extensive experiments show that the sound pressure level of the vehicle pass-by noise is reduced 0.9 dB(A) by the improved heat shield, which is also considered as a more lightweight design for the exhaust system of an automobile.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 4; 619-629
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ag+/S2O8 2– system for the degradation of aqueous flutriafol
Autorzy:
Yang, H.
Zhou, W.
Yang, L.
Deng, J.
Hu, Q.
Wei, H.
Au, C.
Yi, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chemical analysis
degradation
free radicals
metal ions
molecular orbital
transition metals
analiza chemiczna
degradacja
wolne rodniki
jony metali
orbital molekularny
metale przejściowe
Opis:
The degradation of flutriafol in aqueous persulfate (S2O82–) system in the presence of selected transition metal ions was investigated. In the presence of Ag+ or Fe2+, flutriafol degradation occurs, whereas in the presence of Mn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ and Bi3+ ions, the degradation is less than 15%. The Ag+/ S2O82– aqueous system being the most effective was adopted for experimental and theoretical investigations. It was confirmed that pH of 3.0 is the most suitable, and that both · SO4–and ·OH– radicals are the main active species to afford flutriafol degradation, with the former contributes more than the latter. To elucidate degradation mechanism, molecular orbital calculations were performed and reaction intermediates identified by GC/MS and HPLC/MS/MS analyses. Three degradation pathways are proposed that involve the cleavage of C–N and C–C bonds as a result of ·SO4– attack, as well as the formation of hydroxylated products due to · OH radicals.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 57-72
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impacts of BSMV on vegetative growth and water status in hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum) in VIGS study
Autorzy:
Liang, J.
Chen, X.
Zhao, H.
Yu, S.
Long, H.
Deng, G.
Pan, Z.
Yu, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Hordeum vulgare var.nudum
hulled barley
barley
BSMV zob.barley stripe mosaic virus
barley stripe mosaic virus
vegetative growth
water status
VIGS zob.virus induced gene silencing method
virus induced gene silencing method
Opis:
Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) is an established and extensively used virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) vector for gene function analysis in monocots. However, the phenotypes generated by targeted gene silencing may be affected or masked by symptoms of BSMV infection. To better understand the potential effects of BSMV-VIGS in hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare var. nudum), the accumulation pattern of BSMV and its impacts on vegetative growth and water status were investigated. The results indicated that the vegetative growth of infected plants was significantly and continuously impacted by BSMV from 10 to 40 days post inoculation (dpi). When the accumulation of BSMV was extremely high (7 to 11 dpi), infected plants displayed twisted leaf tips with an increased water lose rate (WLR) and decreased water content (WC). Virus accumulation declined and stabilized after 25 dpi, at this stage, the WLR and WC were unaffected in the infected plants. The efficiency of VIGS was tested by the silencing of Phytoene desaturase (PDS). RT-qPCR indicated that BSMV-VIGS can be sustained with good efficiency for up to 40 dpi under an altered condition with lower temperature (22 ±1°C) and higher relative humidity (70 ±10%). It was concluded that 25 to 40 dpi was the appropriate time zone for drought-related gene analysis by BSMV-VIGS under such condition.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2015, 84, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Experiment on the Compact, Portable Pulse Forming Line
Autorzy:
Xia, L.
Shi, J.
Chen, D.
Zhang, H.
Zhang, L.
Deng, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
84.70.+p
77.90.+k
Opis:
Some research has been done on making the compact, portable pulse forming line. A kind of ceramic and a kind of newly developed composite polymer are both used as the dielectric of the planar pulse forming line. The ceramic's dielectric constant ranges from 200 to 600 and the composite polymer's dielectric constant ranges from 100 to 200. It is easier to manufacture the large composite polymer dielectric bulks than to manufacture the ceramic bulks. In the experiments, using the large composite polymer bulk as the dielectric, the planar Blumlein line generated the pulse up to 100 kV with duration 90 ns. Using the ceramic bulk as the dielectric, the planar line generated the voltage pulse up to 60 kV with duration 92 ns.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1192-1193
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
17 beta-estradiol affects proliferation and apoptosis of canine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
Autorzy:
Zhou, Z.-H.
Gu, C.-W.
Li, J.
Huang, X.-Y.
Deng, J.-Q.
Shen, L.-H.
Cao, S.-Z.
Deng, J.-L.
Zuo, Z.-C.
Wang, Y.
Ma, X.-P.
Ren, Z.-H.
Yu, S.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
apoptosis
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
canine
proliferation
17 beta-estradiol (E2)
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 235-245
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of luteinizing hormone regulation of maturation and apoptosis, expression of LHR and FSHR in cumulus-oocyte complexes in Lanzhou fat-tailed sheep
Autorzy:
Wei, S.C.
Deng, Y.Y.
Lai, L.J.
Liang, H.Q.
Lin, G.Z.
Gong, Z.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
In vitro maturation
apoptosis
luteinizing hormone
cumulus oocyte complexes
Caspase-3
receptor
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 759-768
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics of photoelectrocatalytic degradation of diclofenac using N, S co-doped TiO2 nano-crystallite decorated TiO2 nanotube arrays photoelectrode
Autorzy:
Cui, Y.
Deng, X.
Ma, Q.
Zhang, H.
Cheng, X.
Li, X.
Xie, M.
Cheng, Q.
Li, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
effluents
nanotubes
sodium sulfate
sulfur compounds
yarn
photoelectrocatalytic degradation
ścieki
nanorurki
siarczan sodu
związki siarki
przędza
Opis:
As a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac, was commonly used as analgesic, antiarthritic and antirheumatic, and has frequently been detected in municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWTPs) effluents and demonstrated to be potentially environmental risk on human beings. In the present study, N, S co-doped TiO2 nano-crystallites decorated TiO2 nano-tube arrays (N, S-TiO2 NCs/TiO2 NTAs) photoelectrode was used to degrade diclofenac containing wastewater. In addition, the effects of some critical parameters including initial pH, external positive potential, sodium sulfate concentration and initial diclofenac concentration on the photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) degradation of diclofenac containing wastewater and dynamic characteristics were investigated systematically. Results showed that N, S-TiO2 NCs/TiO2 NTAs photoelectrode exhibited high PEC efficiency for the degradation of diclofenac, in which the PEC processes fitted well with the Langmuir–Hinshelwood (L–H) model. Furthermore, external additional anions such as Cl–, ClO– and NO3 – played an important role in inhibiting the degradation of diclofenac. Also, the N, S-TiO2 NCs/TiO2 NTAs photoelectrode possessed good stability for consecutive applications for degradation of diclofenac, which could potentially be utilized in wastewater treatment.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 117-130
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of three species commonly known as“daqingye” by internal leaf anatomy and high-performance liquid chromatography analyses
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Zhu, Y.
Chen, J.
Xia, C.
Deng, J.
Li, H.
Li, Y.
Li, J.
Liu, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
The macroscopic and microscopic morphologies and indigo and indirubin concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine herbs Isatis indigotica Fort., Polygonum tinctorium Ait., and Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek, all commonly known as “daqingye”, were determined and compared. The morphological analyses indicated that I. indigotica has leaves with winged petioles and no glandular hairs or crystals, P. tinctorium has leaves with membranous ocrea and clusters of calcium oxalate, and B. cusia has palisade cells in the mesophyll running over the main vein and single cells containing calcium carbonate crystals. Indigo and indirubin are chemical constituents that have been previously isolated from daqingye and were selected in this study as identification markers for high-performance liquid chromatography analysis due to their pharmacological activities. The chromatographic results showed that indigo and indirubin concentration varied significantly among the three species: high concentration of both indigo and indirubin were observed in I. indigotica, the highest concentration among the three daqingye plants was found in P. tinctorium but with low levels of indirubin, and the concentration of indigo and indirubin was quite low in B. cusia. In summary, three different species commonly known as daqingye were accurately distinguished by morphological observation, internal leaf anatomy analysis, and chromatographic analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2018, 87, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 20

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