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Tytuł:
Comparison finite element analysis on duralium strength against multistage artificial aging process
Autorzy:
Tsamroh, D.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
mechanical properties
duralium
multistage artificial aging
finite element analysis
riveting
właściwości mechaniczne
wieloetapowe sztuczne starzenie
analiza elementów skończonych
nitowanie
Opis:
Purpose: To analyze and estimate the strength of duralium rivets which had been treated by using multistage artificial aging compared with duralium that had not been treated. This processwas necessary to be conducted in riveting process effectively. Duralium has been widely used in aerospace industry, one of duralium usage in aerospace industry is aircraft fittings such as rivet. Riveting is one of method that used for joining airframe structural components. During riveting process, the load transfer causing stress that led to the fatigue. Riveting process also causes deformation on the rivet and sheet metal. Deformation that occurs on the rivet will affect the performance of rivet structure. Thus, duralium rivet was analyzed its total deformation, shear stress, and its equivalent stress Von Misses. Design/methodology/approach: that used in this study was finite element analysis. Geometry of rivet that used in this study was drawn by using Autodesk Inventor Professional 2018. While total deformation, shear stress and equivalent stress Von Mises on duralium rivets were found out by using ANSYS Workbench 18.1. Findings: Comparison result was obtained between duralium rivet with and without treatment of multistage artificial aging. The result shown that total deformation, shear stress and equivalent stress Von Mises which obtained by duralium rivet with multistage artificial aging had the lower value than duralium rivet without multistage artificial aging. Duralium rivet with multistage artificial aging could be used as aircraft fitting which had the higher strength. Research limitations/implications: Direct experiment on duralium rivet had not been done yet, this study only did simulation based on data that obtained form previous research that had been conducted by the researcher. Practical implications: Duralium rivet with multistage artificial aging had lower value on total deformation, shear stress, and equivalent stress Von Misses, thus duralium rivet with multistage aritificial aging had a higher strength. Originality/value: Application of duralium as a rivet with treatment of multistage artificial aging.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2021, 109, 1; 29--34
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traffic Noise Models for Curved Roads
Autorzy:
Popescu, D. I.
Cosma, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
traffic noise
noise source modelling
sound field
curved road
Opis:
The paper presents two theoretical models for traffic noise level distribution on curved horizontal roads. In the case of vehicles moving on a given route, one can consider, in terms of sound field, that the granular traffic is equivalent for short periods with a quasi-continuous noise flow. When computing and modelling the noise level generated by traffic on roads with complex trajectory, it is common to treat the route as a sum of small length road segments, each being assimilated with a linear noise source. This paper started from the assumption that the route can be decomposed into a sequence of linear and arc-shaped road segments, each of which is treated as a linear respectively curved noise source. An arc-shaped road segment is modelled by a tubular vibrating surface, of circular or rectangular section. In the case of rectangular section, the vibrating blade emits complex sounds on its both vertical sides and the generated sound field can be described more clearly, qualitatively and quantitatively, through intensity distribution. The theoretical models presented in the paper have direct application to the traffic noise prediction and noise maps drawing.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 2; 309-314
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrides precipitation in Ti6Al4V titanium alloy used for airframe manufacturing
Autorzy:
Băilă, D. I.
Tonoiu, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hydrides precipitation
Ti6Al4V alloy
hydrogen embrittlement
pitting corrosion
wytrącanie wodorków
Stop Ti6Al4V
kruchość wodorowa
korozja wżerowa
Opis:
The aeronautical industry is a sector constantly looking for new materials and equipment because of its tendency to expand quickly. The Ti6Al4V titanium alloy is used frequently in the aeronautic, aerospace, automobile, chemical and medical industry because it presents high strength combined with low density (approximately 4.5 g/cm3), good creep resistance (up to 550°C), excellent corrosion resistance, high flexibility, good fatigue and biocompatibility. As a result of these properties, this titanium alloy is considered an excellent material for manufacturing structural parts in the aircraft industry for modern aeronautic structures, especially for airframes and aero-engines. But its use is also problematic because the Ti6Al4V titanium alloy manifests hydrogen embrittlement, by means of hydrides precipitation in the metal. The Ti6Al4V alloy becomes brittle and fractures because of hydrogen diffusion into metal and because titanium hydrides appear and create pressure from within the metal, thus generating corrosion. Because of titanium hydrides, the titanium alloy suffers from reduced ductility, tensile strength and toughness, which can result in fractures of aeronautical parts. This poses a very serious problem for aircrafts. In this paper, rapid hydrogen embrittlement is presented along with XRD, SEM and TEM analysis. Its goal is to detect the presence of titanium hydrides and to spot the initial cracks in the metallic material.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 3; 643-649
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The peculiarities of antioxidant-prooxidant balance of kidney’s papillary layer in skeletal and craniocerebral injuries and their combinations
Autorzy:
Merlev, D.I.
Gudyma, A.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
skeletal trauma
traumatic brain injury
multitrauma
kidney
lipid peroxidation
antioxidant protection
Opis:
Skeletal and craniocerebral injuries simulating and their combinations within the papillary layer of a kidney is leading to a significant shift of antioxidant-prooxidant ratio with prevailing Pro-oxidant mechanisms. These mechanisms are enlarging from the first to the seventh day of the posttraumatic period and significantly higher against the background of combined cranio-skeletal injuries on the 3rd and on the 7th day of post-traumatic period.
Źródło:
Journal of Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 135-144
1429-9623
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bulbospinal catecholamine neurones and sympathetic pattern generation
Autorzy:
Coote, J H
Lewis, D.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/70075.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Fizjologiczne
Tematy:
catecholamine neuron
sympathetic pattern generation
brain tissue
preganglionic neuron
dopamine
noradrenaline
cardiovascular system
rat
Źródło:
Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology; 1995, 46, 3
0867-5910
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring the Reaction and Response of People to Urban Noise
Autorzy:
Popescu, D. I.
Moholea, I. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
urban noise
noise pollution
noise annoyance
social survey
Opis:
An important aspect in assessing noise in urban agglomerations is the subjective one, which takes into account the sensitivity and specific reactions of residents to the noise in their living environment. This paper presents results of a sociological study initiated to determine the population awareness, regarding the urban acoustic environment and estimation of effects and disturbance. The survey was conducted in a Romanian city, to complement the information provided by the strategic noise map of the area. This approach allows the estimation of specific local patterns of reaction and response to urban noise of the exposed population and provides the information, needed to develop action plans and to set proper solutions for urban area planning.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2010, 35, 2; 237-244
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface layer desalination of the bays on the east coast of Novaya Zemlya identified by shipboard and satellite data
Autorzy:
Glukhovets, D.I.
Goldin, Y.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
surface layer
desalination
salinity
fluorescence
Kara Sea
Novaya Zemlya Archipelago
satellite data
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plutonium isotopes 238Pu, 239+240Pu, 241Pu and 240Pu/239Pu atomic ratios in the southern Baltic Sea ecosystem
Autorzy:
Struminska-Parulska, D.I.
Skwarzec, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
plutonium isotope
plutonium concentration
Baltic Sea
ecosystem
Chernobyl disaster
atmospheric fallout
marine sample
accelerator mass spectrometry
Opis:
The paper summarizes the results of plutonium findings in atmospheric fallout samples and marine samples from the southern Baltic Sea during our research in 1986–2007. The activities of 238Pu and 239+240Pu isotopes were measured with an alpha spectrometer. The activities of 241Pu were calculated indirectly by 241Am activity measurements 16–18 years after the Chernobyl accident. The 240Pu/239Pu atomic ratios were measured using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). The 241Pu activities indicate that the main impact of the Chernobyl accident was on the plutonium concentration in the components of the Baltic Sea ecosystem examined in this work. The highest 241Pu/239+240Pu activity ratio was found in sea water (140 ± 33). The AMS measurements of atmospheric fallout samples collected during 1986 showed a significant increase in the 240Pu/239Pu atomic ratio from 0.29 ± 0.04 in March 1986 to 0.47 ± 0.02 in April 1986.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 3; 499-512
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision of the direct position problem of the joint relative manipulation mechanism with five degrees of freedom
Autorzy:
Pashchenko, V. N.
Meleshchenko, D. I.
Rashoyan, G. V.
Malyshev, D. I.
Kuzmina, V. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
kinematyka
niezawodność maszyn
manipulator równoległy
kinematics
machine reliability
parallel manipulator
Opis:
One of the mechanisms of joint relative manipulation with five degrees of freedom is considered. An approach to solving the direct positional problem is described. A simplified 3D model was created to verify the correctness of the solution. The results of a comparison of calculated and experimental data are presented.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1025-1033
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground penetrating radar for underground sensing in agriculture: a review
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Dong, X.
Leskovar, D.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
Belowground properties strongly affect agricultural productivity. Traditional methods for quantifying below- ground properties are destructive, labor-intensive and point-based. Ground penetrating radar can provide non-invasive, areal, and repeatable underground measurements. This article reviews the application of ground penetrating radar for soil and root measurements and discusses potential approaches to overcome challenges facing ground penetrating radar-based sensing in agriculture, especially for soil physical characteristics and crop root measurements. Though advanced data-analysis has been developed for ground penetrating radar-based sensing of soil moisture and soil clay content in civil engineering and geosciences, it has not been used widely in agricultural research. Also, past studies using ground penetrating radar in root research have been focused mainly on coarse root measurement. Currently, it is difficult to measure individual crop roots directly using ground penetrating radar, but it is possible to sense root cohorts within a soil volume grid as a functional constituent modifying bulk soil dielectric permittivity. Alternatively, ground penetrating radar-based sensing of soil water content, soil nutrition and texture can be utilized to inversely estimate root development by coupling soil water flow modeling with the seasonality of plant root growth patterns. Further benefits of ground penetrating radar applications in agriculture rely on the knowledge, discovery, and integration among differing disciplines adapted to research in agricultural management.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2016, 30, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocenka zhivuchesti otdelno stojashhikh fundamentov na osnove izuchenija processa ikh razrushenija
Evaluate the survivability of a detached foundation based study of their destruction
Autorzy:
D'jakov, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/78034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
survivability
foundation
building resistance
destruction
geometrical characteristics
structure
design
bearing capacity
strength characteristics
experimental study
Opis:
Survivability foundation plays an important role in building resistance to the progressive destruction. This should be taken into account in the relevant calculations. Experimental studies of free-standing foundations have identified stages of structural collapse. Determine the ratio of the breaking load and the calculated bearing capacity. Reserve of vitality depends on the foundations of a large number of factors: the geometric characteristics of the structure, the design features, the strength characteristics of the materials, the eccentricity of external forces and others.
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2013, 15, 5
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nekotorye osobennosti primenenija podkhodov edinichnojj zhivuchesti k ocenke svajjhykh uderzhivajushhikh sooruzhenijj
Application of the approach of unit vitality to evaluate the survivability of the pile restraint of structures
Autorzy:
D'jakov, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
survivability
pile retaining structure
persistence
destruction
building
soil mass
calculation model
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2014, 16, 5
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Restoring the dignity of the nursing and midwifery professions in a confrontation with the psychological and psychiatric consequences of a terrorist attack on the human body
Autorzy:
Mazurkiewicz, D.W.
Piechocka, D.I.
Strzelecka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
y. Keywords: Mental disorders
terrorism
public health
scope of practice
symptoms.
Opis:
On October 9-10, 2017, the International Scientific Conference „Polish, European and Global Nursing” was held in Warsaw, Poland. The main organizer of the conference was the National Council of Nurses and Midwives in Warsaw. The event was an excellent opportunity to seriously discuss the situation of nurses and midwives and other topics in a large group of experts, pondering such issues as how to restore the dignity and prestige of the profession, and also how to initiate a discussion on the psychological and psychiatric consequences of a terrorist attack on the human body.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 131-133
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technical solutions for the control and command system of a Plasma Focus device
Autorzy:
Martin, D. I.
Zoita, V. I.
Cotruta, D. A.
Jianu, A. V.
Ighigeanu, D. I.
Bestea, V. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
control system
electromagnetic transients
galvanic separation
plasma focus
Opis:
The paper presents the technical problems related to the electrical control and command system (ECC system) for the plasma focus installation IPF-4/5A having the following main parameters: 1 MA plasma current and 40 kJ energy stored at 20 kV charging voltage. The ECC system applies 23 interlocked logical commands, acquires and processes 28 logical states, acquires, processes and displays continuously the main slow-varying signals coming from IPF-4/5A subassemblies. All the plasma focus installation operational sequences are governed by strict hard and soft interlocking using in parallel two control and command systems: one based on PC-control methods and another based on classical control techniques.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2001, 46, suppl. 1; 89-91
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plutonium isotopes 238Pu, 239+240Pu and 241Pu in the Baltic Sea ecosystem
Autorzy:
Strumińska, D. I.
Skwarzec, B.
Mazurek-Pawlukowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
plutonium
238Pu
239,240Pu
241Pu
Baltic Sea
Chernobyl accident
Opis:
In the paper there are presented the results of plutonium 238Pu, 239+240Pu and 241Pu determination in different samples of the Baltic Sea environment. 238Pu and 239+240Pu isotopes were measured in alpha spectrometer and 241Pu results were calculated indirectly by activity measurements of 241Am isotope increase from b-emitting 241Pu in 16-18 years after Chernobyl accident. The results indicate that the Baltic organisms accumulate plutonium from environment and the bioconcentration factors (BCF) range from 100 for fish to 27,000 for priapulida (benthic organisms) and only 0.1% of total plutonium is deposited in living organisms. Almost whole plutonium is deposited in Baltic sediments (about 99%). The results of 241Pu determination indicate that after Chernobyl accident indicate on its high concentration in analyzed components of the Baltic Sea ecosystem and the highest value of the activity ratios 241Pu/239+240Pu were found in seawater (140).
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2005, 50,suppl.1; 45-48
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical torques and forces in birefringent microplate
Autorzy:
Zenkova, C. Y.
Ivanskyi, D. I.
Kiyashchuk, T. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
evanescent wave
spin angular momentum
birefringent microplate
Opis:
The paper presents a theoretical model for calculating the optical forces caused by the density of spin and orbital momentum and optical torque, caused by the angular momentum typical for a circularly polarized beam or a circular component of an elliptically polarized beam. Total internal reflection at the plate–air interface implemented by the birefringent plate spattered with nanoparticles of gold creates the conditions for the allocation of the predominant action of the vertical spin of the evanescent wave, which has recently been predicted theoretically.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 3; 483-493
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predictive Maintenance Sensors Placement by Combinatorial Optimization
Autorzy:
Borissova, D. I.
Mustakerov, I. C.
Doukovska, L. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
predictive maintenance
optimal sensors placement
combinatorial optimization
Opis:
The strategy of predictive maintenance monitoring is important for successful system damage detection. Maintenance monitoring utilizes dynamic response information to identify the possibility of damage. The basic factors of faults detection analysis are related to properties of the structure under inspection, collect the signals and appropriate signals processing. In vibration control, structures response sensing is limited by the number of sensors or the number of input channels of the data acquisition system. An essential problem in predictive maintenance monitoring is the optimal sensor placement. The paper addresses that problem by using mixed integer linear programming tasks solving. The proposed optimal sensors location approach is based on the difference between sensor information if sensor is present and information calculated by linear interpolation if sensor is not present. The tasks results define the optimal sensors locations for a given number of sensors. The results of chosen sensors locations give as close as possible repeating the curve of structure dynamic response function. The proposed approach is implemented in an algorithm for predictive maintenance and the numerical results indicate that together with intelligent signal processing it could be suitable for practical application.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2012, 58, 2; 153-158
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex diagnostics of crop yield in ecological trials of cereal cultivars
Autorzy:
Lykova, N.A.
Vilichko, A.K.
Alexeeva, D.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9757392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
diagnostics
crop yield
ecological trial
cereal
plant cultivar
plant disease
wheat
barley
fungal pathogen
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura; 2004, 59, 4; 175-1762
0365-1118
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio E. Agricultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proba oceny jakosci nasion traw gazonowych za pomoca rentgenografii.
Autorzy:
Harkot, W.
Czarnecki, Z.
Alexeeva, D.I.
Velikanov, L.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Łąkarskie
Tematy:
trawy gazonowe
jakosc nasion
nasiennictwo
lakarstwo
rentgenografia
Źródło:
Łąkarstwo w Polsce; 2000, 03; 65-70
1506-5162
Pojawia się w:
Łąkarstwo w Polsce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban Noise Annoyance Between 2001 and 2013 : Study in a Romanian City
Autorzy:
Popescu, D. I.
Moholea, I. F.
Morariu-Gligor, R. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
noise annoyance
urban noise
socio-acoustic survey
Opis:
The paper presents results of three socio-acoustic surveys conducted in an interval of twelve years, between 2001 and 2013, in a large Romanian city, Cluj-Napoca. The purpose of the surveys was to assess the awareness of residents on urban noise and the extent to which the noise environment affects their everyday life, behavior and health. The surveys were conducted in 2001, 2009 and 2013. The questionnaire used in the first survey had 16 questions and it was verified prior to study through a pilot survey, being corrected and improved. For the second and the third study, the questionnaire was enriched with eight more questions, regarding essentially the description of the residential area, criteria for its selection and also awareness about the noise map of the city. The analysis of responses defines the main characteristics of the local pattern of annoyance and reaction of the urban population to the environmental noise.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 2; 205-210
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity in rhynchocephalian Clevosaurus skulls based on CT reconstruction of two Late Triassic species from Great Britain
Autorzy:
Chambi-Trowell, S.A.V.
Whiteside, D.I.
Benton, M.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Clevosaurus was an early sphenodontian, known from many specimens and species from the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. Here we describe and compare the cranial morphology of Clevosaurus hudsoni, the type species, and Clevosaurus cambrica, both from the UK, based on digital reconstructions from segmented CT scan data of two skulls. C. hudsoni has been described in some detail, but the CT data reveal new information on cranial anatomy, and C. cambrica is a newly described species for which the CT scans enable us to identify many previously undescribed bones, re-identify bones whose identity had previously been uncertain, and refine certain cranial elements. The near complete preservation of the left side of the skull of C. cambrica, and the preservation of much of the left side of the skull of C. hudsoni, provided us with the opportunity to fully reconstruct both species’ skulls in three dimensions. For the first time, coronoid bones are identified in Clevosaurus species from the British Isles. These two species show the diversity of morphology in the genus Clevosaurus. We provide evidence for two morphotypes of C. hudsoni based on study of the dentary dentition of the syntypes and other attributed specimens.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2019, 64, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Considerantions of motivation in public management
Argumentacja zarządzania w sektorze publicznym
Autorzy:
Constantin, D. I.
Kot, S.
Ciurea, V.
Bunaciu, M.
Grabara, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
zarządzanie publiczne
administracja publiczna
władza centralna
władza lokalna
public management
public administration
central authority
local authority
Opis:
The notion of public administration bears several acceptations, an activity one, of functional meaning and an organisational one. In both ways, public administration is indissolubly connected to the state. In default of the state, there is no public administration, as this is a state activity, performed by government bodies. This affirmation is confirmed by the stipulations of the Romanian Constitution, called public Authorities, chapter V, titled Public Administration. The first section intended for the specialised central public administration (ministry, other central bodies), and a second section is dedicated to the local public administration (county councils, local councils, mayors). There is no doubt that both sections refer to government bodies performing a state activity, so that the central specialised bodies of the public administration as well as the local bodies of the public administration are government bodies, and the activity they perform is a state one.
Pojęcie administracji publicznej możemy rozpatrywać jako działalność w sensie funkcjonalnym lub organizacyjnym. W obu przypadkach administracja publiczna jest nierozerwalnie związana z państwem. W przypadku braku państwa nie istnieje również administracja publiczna, ponieważ zalicza się ona do działalności państwa wykonywanej przez organy rządzące. Taki zapis jest ujęty w postanowieniach Konstytucji Rumunii: Władze Publiczne w rozdziale V zatytułowanym Administracja Publiczna. Pierwszy rozdział poświęcono wyspecjalizowanej centralnej administracji publicznej (ministerstwo oraz inne organy centralne), drugi rozdział jest poświęcony lokalnej administracji publicznej (władze hrabstwa, władze lokalne, burmistrz). Nie ma wątpliwości, że oba rozdziały odnoszą się do organów rządzących realizujących działania państwowe, zatem centralne wyspecjalizowane organy administracji publicznej jak i lokalne organy administracji publicznej są organami rządzącymi i prowadzona przez nie działalność stanowi działalność państwową.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2010, 2; 20-28
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luminescent Probe for Highly Energetic Collisions in Mixtures of Complex Molecules with Acceptors of Vibrational and Triplet Energy
Autorzy:
Zalesskaya, G. A.
Yakovlev, D. L.
Sambor, E. G.
Baranovsky, D. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2008324.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.50.+w
34.50.Ez
34.90.+q
Opis:
Pressure dependences of intensities and decay rates of time-resolved luminescence of acetophenone, benzophenone, anthraquinone were used to obtain the efficiencies of vibrational and triplet-triplet energy transfer. It was shown that vibrational relaxation of the chosen molecules can be interpreted in terms of two consecutive processes: rapid collisional relaxation of molecules from initially prepared states to a vibrational distribution at T$\text{}_{vib}$ by vibration-vibration process and relaxation of this vibrational distribution to the thermal one (vibration-translation process). At relatively small internal energy < 10000 cm$\text{}^{-1}$, the collisional efficiencies of the vibration-vibration process in mixtures with polyatomic bath gases had values typical of processes with a supercollision contribution. Molecules relaxed from the upper vibrational level to the vibrational distribution after several collisions (2-3). The average energies transferred per collision are well correlated with predictions of the simple ergodic theory of collisional energy transfer. The majority of the collisions took part only in vibration-translation energy transfer of relatively small energies. The efficiencies of triplet-triplet energy transfer were analyzed for acetophenone, benzophenone and anthraquinone as donors and biacetyl-acceptor in a gas phase when energy of about 20000 cm$\text{}^{-1}$ was transferred. It permitted us to elucidate the common features of highly energetic collisions. It was shown that the efficiencies are much lower than the gas kinetic ones and depended on the vibrational energy and temperature. It was discussed how to enhance triplet-triplet efficiencies due to vibrational excitation of a donor molecule.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 6; 897-910
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 1242

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