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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Effects of combined ethanol extract of Funtumia africana and Abutilon mauritianum leaves (FAAM) on liver function indices of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) induced rats
    Autorzy:
    Uroko, R.I.
    Adamude, F.A.
    Egba, S.I.
    Chukwu, C.N.
    Asadu, C.L.
    Okwara, E.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049077.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
    Tematy:
    Funtumia africana
    Abutilon mauritianum
    liver marker enzymes
    liver function indices
    benign prostatic hyperplasia
    enzymy wątrobowe
    wskaźniki wątrobowe
    łagodny przerost gruczołu krokowego
    Opis:
    Objective: This study evaluated the effects of combined ethanol extract of Funtumia africana and Abutilon mauritianum leaves (FAAM) on the liver function indices of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) induced rats. Materials and Methods: The study used 30 rats divided into 5 groups, comprising normal control, BPH control, standard control, and BPH induced rats treated with 200 and 600 mg/kg/day of FAAM respectively. Results: The BPH induction caused significant (p<0.05) increases in aspartate transaminase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities of the BPH control when compared with the normal control. The BPH control also had significantly (p<0.05) reductions in the total protein, albumin and globulin concentrations and significant (p<0.05) elevated total bilirubin and direct bilirubin concentrations relative to the normal control. The FAAM treated BPH-induced rats had non-significantly (p>0.05) reduced AST, and alanine transaminase (ALT) activities relative to the BPH control. The BPH-induced rats treated with 600 mg/kg/day of FAAM had significantly (p<0.05) reduced ALP activities relative to the BPH control. Treatment with FAAM caused significant (p<0.05) increases in the total protein, albumin, globulin concentrations and significant (p<0.05) reductions in the total bilirubin and direct bilirubin concentrations relative to the BPH control. BPH had no observable adverse effects on the liver histomorphology of the rats. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicated that BPH impairs liver functions and treatment of BPH with combined ethanol extract of F. africana and A. mauritianum leaves restore normal liver functions in rats with BPH.
    Źródło:
    Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 3; 24-35
    0018-0599
    Pojawia się w:
    Herba Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Estimation of inter-city travel demand for public road transport in Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Dike, D. N.
    Ibe, C. C.
    Ejem, A. E.
    Erumaka, O.
    Chukwu, O. E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140965.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
    Tematy:
    inter-city
    demand
    transport
    elasticities
    passenger
    Opis:
    This research develops an urban travel demand model for 19 directional O-D city-pair from Owerri Urban. Using revealed preference data from the period of 2014 to 2016 operated by sixteen transport companies in Owerri, Imo State. Other empirical findings include that; overall fares elasticities are low, so that increases in fare levels will almost always lead to increases in revenue. An empirical model to assess the viability of intercity passenger transport operation in Nigeria was formulated. This study will help the operators in business to do a sensitivity analysis based of changes in the intercity passenger travel markets in Nigeria.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2018, 3, 3; 88-98
    2520-2979
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gender differential in the incidence of diabetes mellitus among the patients in Udi Local Government Area of Enugu state, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Chukwu, B.N.
    Ezebuiro, V.O.
    Samuel, E.S.
    Nwachukwu, K.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11829.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    gender
    incidence
    diabetes mellitus
    insulin
    hyperglycemia
    glucose
    patient
    human disease
    metabolic disease
    Udi Local Government Area
    Enugu state
    Nigeria
    Opis:
    Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia and disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. It is a major public health problem and disease burden worldwide, and especially in Nigeria. This study determined the gender differential in the incidence of Diabetes mellitus among the patients in Udi L.G.A of Enugu State. Three research questions and one hypothesis were formulated to guide the study. Descriptive survey design was employed. A sample of 343 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly selected and used for the study. Researchers design data documentary profoma was used to collect the data from selected health facilities in respect to the patients’ gender and their fasting sugar level as contained in their folder or hospital record/register. Frequency and percentages was used to answer research question while the null hypothesis was tested using Chi- square at 0.05 level of significance. The finding of the result revealed a high incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in 2012, females recorded a high incidence of DM from 2008-2012 and high percentage of fasting blood sugar level than male. The finding also revealed no difference in the fasting blood sugar based on gender. It is recommended among others that diagnostic investigation on human placental lactose is advocated to reduce or stop its opposition to insulin secretion during pregnancy.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2013, 04
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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