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Tytuł:
Feasibility study on preparation of magnesium titanate in carbonthermic reduction of vanadium titanomagnetite concentrates
Autorzy:
Chen, Chao
Sun, Ti-Chang
Kou, Jue
Wang, Xiao-Ping
Zhao, Yong-Qiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
vanadium titanomagnetite
carbonthermic reduction
magnesium titanate
formation mechanism
Opis:
Effect of temperature and Mg:Ti ratio on phase composition and microstructure of reduced pellets was investigated to verify the feasibility of preparation of magnesium titanate by adding MgO in carbonthermic reduction of the vanadium titanomagnetite concentrates (VTC). Thermodynamic analysis results showed that magnesium titanate is more easily generated than FeTi2O5 or TiO2 by the reaction of FeTiO3 and MgO under the reductive atmosphere, which was confirmed by the discovery of magnesium titanate at roast experiment. It was found that the optimum conditions for reduction of VTC pellets were temperature of 1250 ºC and Mg:Ti ratio of 2, and the main phases of reduction product were metallic Fe and magnesium titanate (Mg2TiO4). However, trace iron impurities in Mg2TiO4 particles were found by energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), so further purification is required.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 417-425
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface modification of fly ash spheroidal particles and their application in the adsorption of phosphorus and chromium(VI) from single and competitive solute systems
Autorzy:
Chen, Chen
Cheng, Ting
Zhang, Xiao
Zhang, Minte
Lv, Ruiyang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fly ash
Langmuir isotherm
adsorption phosphorus
popiół lotny
izoterma Langmuira
adsorpcja fosforu
Opis:
This work focuses on the surface modification of fly ash spheroidal particles and their application in phosphorus and chromium(VI) adsorption. The results show that through surface modification, amorphous silica-alumina gels precipitated on the spheroidal particle surface (by which the microsurface area of the reaction products is effectively enlarged) and the surface zeta potential was changed to fit for adsorbing anions. During the adsorption experiment (single and competitive solute systems), chromium(VI) was easier to adsorb. The surface zeta potential and the existence of competitive ions should be recognized as two important factors affecting adsorption efficiency. A higher temperature could improve the adsorption efficiencies of the two solute systems. The fitting results of the pseudo-second-order model (single and competitive solute systems) show better agreement than those of the pseudo-first-order model at every temperature. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation can better simulate the adsorption process in single solute sy039stems, but only the chromium(VI) adsorption process can be fitted by the competitive Langmuir adsorption isotherm in competitive solute systems.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 3; 39-59
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An integrated model of production scheduling and maintenance planning under imperfect preventive maintenance
Model zintegrowany harmonogramowania produkcji i planowania obsługi technicznej w ramach niepełnej konserwacji zapobiegawczej
Autorzy:
Chen, X.
Xiao, L.
Zhang, X.
Xiao, W.
Li, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
aperiodic imperfect preventive maintenance
production scheduling
maintenance planning
immune clonal selection algorithm
total profit
nieokresowa niepełna konserwacja zapobiegawcza
harmonogramowanie produkcji
planowanie konserwacji
algorytm odpornościowej selekcji klonalnej
całkowity zysk
Opis:
For a successful company, machines are always required to work continuously to make more profit in a certain period. However, machines can be unavailable due to the scheduled maintenance activities or unexpected failures. Hence, a model connected production scheduling with maintenance planning for a production line which is composed of multiple machines is developed. Suppose preventive maintenance is imperfect and cannot renew all the machines. Age reduction factor and hazard rate increase factor are introduced to illustrate the imperfect character. Aperiodic preventive maintenance policy is adopted. Replacement as perfect maintenance could restore the machine “as good as new”. When and whether to perform replacement is based on a cost-time rate function which is defined to judge whether or not the preventive maintenance is economical. The objective of the joint model is to maximize the total profit which is composed of production value, production cost, maintenance cost (including the preventive maintenance cost and replacement cost), and tardiness cost (which is related to the job sequence and maintenance activities). To optimize the objective, immune clonal selection algorithm is utilized. The proposed model is validated by a numerical example.
Aby firma mogła działać z powodzeniem i przynosić większe zyski w danym okresie czasu, zainstalowane w niej maszyny muszą pracować w sposób nieprzerwany. Niestety, z powodu planowych działań obsługowych lub nieoczekiwanych awarii, maszyny są czasami wyłączane z produkcji. Dlatego też w niniejszym artykule opracowano model łączący harmonogramowanie produkcji z planowaniem obsługi technicznej dla linii produkcyjnej złożonej z wielu maszyn. W pracy założono, że konserwacja zapobiegawcza jest niepełna i nie prowadzi do odnowy wszystkich maszyn. Aby zilustrować jej niepełny charakter, wprowadzono pojęcia czynnika redukcji wieku oraz czynnika wzrostu wskaźnika zagrożenia. Przyjęto politykę nieokresowej konserwacji zapobiegawczej. Wymiana jako forma pełnej konserwacji pozwala na przywrócenie maszyny do stanu "fabrycznej nowości". Kiedy i czy należy przeprowadzić wymianę zależy od funkcji wskaźnika kosztu w stosunku do czasu, który pozwala ocenić, czy konserwacja zapobiegawcza jest opłacalna. Model zintegrowany ma na celu maksymalizację całkowitego zysku, który jest wypadkową wartości produkcji, kosztów produkcji, kosztów obsługi (w tym kosztów konserwacji zapobiegawczej oraz kosztów wymiany) i kosztów nieterminowego zakończenia zadania (ang. lateness, związanych z kolejnością wykonywanych zadań i czynności obsługowych). Aby zoptymalizować opisany cel, wykorzystano algorytm odpornościowej selekcji klonalnej Proponowany model zweryfikowano na przykładzie liczbowym.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2015, 17, 1; 70-79
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Joint optimization of replacement and spare ordering for critical rotary component based on condition signal to date
Wspólna optymalizacja wymiany i zamawiania części zamiennych dla krytycznego komponentu obrotowego na podstawie dotychczasowego sygnału stanu
Autorzy:
Chen, X.
Xu, D.
Xiao, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
prognozowanie degradacji
degradation prediction
failure probability
condition-based replacement
spare part ordering
prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia uszkodzenia
wymiana w oparciu o stan
zamawianie części zamiennych
Opis:
It is widely accepted that condition-based replacement can not only make full use of components, but also decline inventory cost if the procurement of spare parts can be triggered upon accurate failure prediction. Most of the existing degradation or failure prediction models and approaches are population-based failures or suspensions, namely, to predict the failure time of a component, there are some failure or suspension histories of same type or similar components which can be used as reference. However, in practice, there exists the phenomenon in which no failure or suspension histories for some components can be used, what can be utilized is just the collected condition monitoring signals to date. In that case, failure time and probability are difficult to be estimated accurately. In this paper, a novel degradation prediction approach is introduced. Meantime, a new failure probability estimation function is developed based on component “service time” and “degradation extent” simultaneously. Then replacement and spare part ordering are jointly optimized according to the estimated failure probability. The optimization objective is to minimize long-run cost rate. Two bearing datasets are used to validate the proposed approach.
Powszechnie przyjmuje się, że wymiana w oparciu o stan techniczny pozwala nie tylko na pełne wykorzystanie elementów składowych, ale także na zmniejszenie kosztów magazynowych (związanych z przechowywaniem zapasów) jeśli zamawianie części zamiennych da się powiązać z trafnym prognozowaniem uszkodzeń. Większość istniejących modeli i teorii predykcji degradacji lub uszkodzeń opiera się na danych populacyjnych o uszkodzeniach lub zawieszeniu pracy co oznacza, że czas uszkodzenia komponentu przewiduje się w odniesieniu do historii uszkodzeń lub zawieszeń pracy tego samego typu lub podobnego typu elementów składowych. Jednak w praktyce zdarza się, że dla niektórych komponentów nie istnieją historie uszkodzeń lub zawieszenia pracy, do których można by się odnieść; jedyne co można wykorzystać to zgromadzone dotychczas sygnały z monitorowania stanu. W takim przypadku, trudno jest ocenić dokładnie czas i prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia uszkodzenia. W niniejszej pracy, przedstawiono nowatorskie podejście do przewidywania degradacji. Opracowano nową funkcję szacowania prawdopodobieństwa uszkodzenia opartą na jednoczesnym wykorzystaniu "czasu pracy" oraz "stopnia degradacji" komponentu. Następnie wspólnie zoptymalizowano procesy wymiany i zamawiania części zamiennych zgodnie z szacowanym prawdopodobieństwem wystąpienia uszkodzenia. Celem optymalizacji była minimalizacja długoterminowego wskaźnika kosztów . Poprawność proponowanego podejścia zweryfikowano z wykorzystaniem dwóch zbiorów danych dotyczących łożysk.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2017, 19, 1; 76-85
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The application of E-learning in maritime education and training in China
Autorzy:
Chen, X.
Bai, X.
Xiao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
maritime education and training (MET)
MET System in China
e-Learning
e-Learning training
education system
maritime education
STCW Convention
application of e-Learning
Opis:
E-learning brings the third wave to Internet applications. E-learning is a new training mode with the open characteristics, which is completely different with traditional training. E-learning teaches students the specialized knowledge of theories, work experience and technology by information networks and computer hardware equipment. Students can through a variety of terminal equipment to learn anytime and anywhere, so as to improve student learning results. Maritime education and training must conform to the trend of times to explore E-learning training to improve the training performance. In this paper, based on the theory of E-learning, comparing the advantages and disadvantages of E-learning training. By analyzing current status of maritime education and training, using E-learning to establish China's maritime education and training of the lifelong education system, using E-learning to promote the internationalization of navigation education and training.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 2; 349-354
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hereditary Equality of Domination and Exponential Domination in Subcubic Graphs
Autorzy:
Chen, Xue-Gang
Wang, Yu-Feng
Wu, Xiao-Fei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32324524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
dominating set
exponential dominating set
subcubic graphs
Opis:
Let γ(G) and γe(G) denote the domination number and exponential domination number of graph G, respectively. Henning et al., in [Hereditary equality of domination and exponential domination, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 38 (2018) 275–285] gave a conjecture: There is a finite set ℱ of graphs such that a graph G satisfies (H) = γe(H) for every induced subgraph H of G if and only if G is ℱ-free. In this paper, we study the conjecture for subcubic graphs. We characterize the class ℱ by minimal forbidden induced subgraphs and prove that the conjecture holds for subcubic graphs.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 4; 1067-1075
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Experiments of A New Internal Cone Type Traveling Wave Ultrasonic Motor
Autorzy:
Chen, Ye
Yang, Junlin
Li, Liang
Xiao, Shihao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
ultrasonic motors
traveling wave
internal cone type
bending vibration
Opis:
In order to simplify the motor structure, to reduce the difficulty of rotor pre-pressure application and to obtain better output performance, a new internal cone type rotating traveling wave ultrasonic motor is proposed. The parametric model of the internal cone type ultrasonic motor was established by the ANSYS finite element software. The ultrasonic motor consists of an internal cone type vibrator and a tapered rotor. The dynamic analysis of the motor vibrator is carried out, and two in-plane third-order bending modes with the same frequency and orthogonality are selected as the working modes. The other advantages of this motor are that pre-pressure can be imposed by the weight of the rotor. The prototype was trial-manufactured and experimentally tested for its vibration characteristics and output performance. When the excitation frequency is 22260.0 Hz, the pre-pressure is 0.1 N and the peak-to-peak excitation voltage is 300 V, the maximum output torque of the prototype is 1.06 N · mm, and the maximum no-load speed can reach 441.2 rpm. The optimal pre-pressure force under different loads is studied, and the influence of the pre-pressure force on the mechanical properties of the ultrasonic motor is analyzed. It is instructive in the practical application of this ultrasonic motor.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 3; 373-380
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress evolution mechanism and thermo-mechanical reliability analysis of copper-filled TSV interposer
Autorzy:
Chen, Yuan
Su, Wei
Huang, Hong-Zhong
Lai, Ping
Lin, Xiao-ling
Chen, Si
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
through silicon vias
thermo-mechanical reliability
failure mechanism
finite element analysis
3D integrated packaging
thermal cycling experiment
Opis:
Through silicon via (TSV) has become one of the key emerging trends of three-dimensional (3D) packages, as it can realize vertically interconnect between stacked-dies. Due to large mismatch in thermal expansion coefficients (CTE) between the copper via and the silicon, significant mechanical stresses are induced at the interfaces when TSV structure is subjected to thermal stresses, which would greatly affect the reliability and electrical performance of TSV 3D device. In this paper, the relationship between the state of stresses and failure of TSV had been explored by combining finite element model simulation (FEM) and failure physical analysis. The position of the maximum stress of the TSV structure was obtained by FEM analysis. The relationship of stress and displacement change with temperature was also studied. And a thermal cycling experiment was conducted to validate the simulation results. Physical failure analysis after thermal cycling experiment was used to verify the degradation mechanism predicted by thermo-mechanical simulation.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2020, 22, 4; 705-714
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Multi-Layer Micro-Perforated Panel Structure Based on Curled Space for Broadband Sound Absorption at Low Frequencies
Autorzy:
Chu, Jiaming
Liang, Xiao
Yang, Zhen
Liang, Haofeng
Chen, Tao
Su, Liang
Zhou, Zhuo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
micro-perforated plate
curled space
broadband sound absorption
complex frequency plane method
Opis:
In this paper, we propose a multi-layer micro-perforated panel structure based on a curled space for broadband sound absorption at low frequencies, which increases the number of perforated panel layers in a limited space using a curled space. The absorption coefficients of the structure under plane wave conditions were calculated using the transfer matrix method and the finite element method. It is demonstrated that the multilayer micro-perforated panel structure can ensure high absorption (consistently over 90%) in the frequency range of 400~5000 Hz. The sound absorption mechanism of the multi-layer micro-perforated panel structure is investigated by using the acoustic impedance along with the reflection coefficient of the complex frequency surface. In addition, we also discuss the effects of the micro-perforated panel parameters on the structural sound absorption coefficient. The results show that the proposed multi-layer micro-perforated panel structure provides an excellent solution for sound absorption in a limited space.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 4; 529-538
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel process for extraction of iron from a refractory red mud
Autorzy:
Ding, Wei
Xiao, Junhui
Peng, Yang
Shen, Siyue
Chen, Tao
Zou, Kai
Wang, Zhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
red mud
sodium sulfate
segregation roasting
magnetic separation
iron recovery
Opis:
Red mud is a kind of solid waste produced during alumina extraction from bauxite. To extraction valuable iron from red mud, the technology of adding sodium sulfate-segregation roasting-magnetic separation to treat red mud was developed. During the paper, the effects of various process parameters on the extraction of iron by segregation roasting-magnetic separation were studied, and the phase transformation behavior and microstructure of iron are explored. Repeated test results showed that magnetic concentrate (mass percent), TFe of 80.29 % and overall iron recovery of 92.08 %was obtained. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results indicated that after the segregation roasting, the hematite was transformed into a new metal phase consisting mainly of metallic iron and magnetite. The addition of sodium sulfate during the segregation roasting can obviously improve the efficiency of segregation roasting-magnetic separation for iron extraction.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 6; 125-136
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel combinational evaluation method of voltage and reactive power in regional power grid containing renewable energy
Autorzy:
Ji, Yuqi
Chen, Xuehan
Xiao, Han
Shi, Shaoyu
Kang, Jing
Wang, Jialin
Zhang, Shaofeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adaptive weighting coefficient
combinational evaluation
renewable energy
typical scenarios
adaptacyjny współczynnik wagowy
ocena kombinacyjna
energia odnawialna
typowy scenariusz
Opis:
The output of renewable energy is strongly uncertain and random, and the distribution of voltage and reactive power in regional power grids is changed with the access to large-scale renewable energy. In order to quantitatively evaluate the influence of renewable energy access on voltage and reactive power operation, a novel combinational evaluation method of voltage and reactive power in regional power grids containing renewable energy is proposed. Firstly, the actual operation data of renewable energy and load demand are clustered based on the K-means algorithm, and several typical scenarios are divided. Then, the entropy weight method (EWM) and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) are combined to evaluate the voltage qualified rate, voltage fluctuation, power factor qualified rate and reactive power reserve in typical scenarios. Besides, the evaluation results are used as the training samples for back-propagation (BP) neural networks. The proposed combinational evaluation method can calculate the weight coefficient of the indexes adaptively with the change of samples, which simplifies the calculation process of the indexes’ weight. At last, the case simulation of an actual regional power grid is provided, and the historical data of one year is taken as the sample for training, evaluating and analyzing. And finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified based on the comparison with the existing method. The evaluated results could provide reference and guidance to the operation analysis and planning of renewable energy.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 4; 925-942
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Myocardial remodeling in rats with metabolic syndrome: role of Rho-kinase mediated insulin resistance
Autorzy:
Li, Chuan-Bao
Li, Xiao-Xing
Chen, Yu-Guo
Gao, Hai-Qing
Bao, Cheng-Mei
Liu, Xiang-Qun
Bu, Pei-Li
Zhang, Juan
Zhang, Yun
Ji, Xiao-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Rat
Metabolism
Myocardium
Phosphorylation
Insulin resistance
Opis:
Insulin resistance (IR) plays a critical role in metabolic syndrome (MS). Previous studies have demonstrated that activated ROCK is increased in MS patients. However, the effect of Rho-kinase (ROCK) on IR has not been definitely determined. Thus, the aims of the present study were to determine whether ROCK activation induces IR or affects myocardial structure and function, as well as the possible mechanisms underlying this process. Wistar rats fed high fat, high glucose and high salt diet sewed as model of MS and we used transmission electron microscopy, echocardiogram technology, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated DNA nick-end labeling staining to identify any myocardial damage. The protein levels of MYPT-1 (characteristic of ROCK activation), IRS-1 and AKT were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. In hearts from MS rats, we found increased protein levels of phospho-MYPT-1 and phospho-IRS-1 (Ser307) and decreased phospho-AKT compared to levels in normal rats. In conclusion, the results suggest that ROCK-mediated IR is involved in the development of myocardial impairments in MS rats and that this effect is mediated probably via the IRS-1/PI3-kinase/AKT pathway.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 2; 249-254
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation separation of rutile from almandine using octadecyl amine polyoxyethylene ether as collector
Autorzy:
Li, Hongqiang
Zheng, Huifang
Chen, Qian
Kasomo, Richard M.
Leng, Jiahao
Weng, Xiaoqing
Song, Shaoxian
Xiao, Linbo
Tian, Chengtao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
rutile
almandine
flotation separation
adsorption mechanism
Opis:
In this study, the flotation separation of rutile from almandine using cationic surfactant Octadecyl amine polyoxyethylene ether (AC1815) as a new collector was investigated. The adsorption mechanism of AC1815 on rutile was illustrated through zeta potential measurement, infrared spectrum and XPS analyses. The flotation experiments demonstrated that AC1815 exhibited an excellent collecting ability and selectivity for rutile. The results of zeta potential measurements and XPS analysis indicated that more AC1815 was adsorbed on rutile surface instead of almandine. The adsorption mechanism of AC1815on rutile was mainly attributed to the electrostatic interaction between the positively charged molecules of AC1815 and the negatively charged rutile surface, and the hydrogen bonding between the protonated $≡NH^+$, $≡N$ group of AC1815 and $Ti-OH$ on rutile surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 4; 653-664
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A unified calculation of the optical and EPR spectral data for the trigonal Cr³⁺ center in Cr³⁺-doped α-RbAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O alum crystal
Autorzy:
Li, Xiao-Wu
Mei, Yang
Wei, Cheng-Fu
Zheng, Wen-Chen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.70.Ch
76.30.Fc
78.40.Ha
78.55.Hx
Opis:
The optical band positions and the spin-Hamiltonian parameters (g factors g_{∥}, g_{⊥}, and zero-field splitting parameter D) of alum α-RbAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O:Cr³⁺ are calculated by diagonalizing the 120× 120 complete energy matrix based on the two-spin-orbit-coupling-parameter model. The model takes into account not only the contributions due to the spin-orbit-coupling parameter of central d^{n} ion in the conventional crystal field theory, but also those due to ligands via covalence effect. The calculation indicates that the fourteen observed spectral data (eleven optical band positions and three spin-Hamiltonian parameters) can be reasonably and uniformly explained with four adjustable parameters (the Racah parameters B, C, intrinsic parameter A̅₄(R) in the superposition model, and the trigonal distortion angle β). The calculations also suggest that contrary to the previous findings, the trigonal distortion of Cr³⁺ (entering the Al³⁺ site in the host crystal) center in α-RbAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O is induced mainly by the oxygen (or water) octahedron around the Cr³⁺ ion rather than the more distant neighbors.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 3; 340-343
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ezetimibe prevents myocardial remodeling in an obese rat model by inhibiting inflammation
Autorzy:
Li, Xiao-Xing
Zhao, Lang
Chang, Ying
Liu, Bao-Shan
Xu, Feng
Zhang, Cheng
Ji, Xiao-Ping
Chen, Yu-Guo
Li, Chuan-Bao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
obese
inflammation
remodeling
ezetimibe
IL-6
Opis:
Inflammation plays an important role in the development of many obesity-related diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ezetimibe on inflammation and myocardial remodeling in obese rats. A rat model of obesity was established, and myocardial damage was examined by transmission electron microscopy and Masson staining. Twenty obese rats were divided into two groups (n=10): obese group and ezetimibe group. Ten SD rats were used as controls. Western blot was performed to monitor the expression of P-p38MAPK and interleukin (IL)-6. Immunohistochemical staining was used to monitor the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1. In the obese rats group, we observed increased inflammatory factors and myocardial hypertrophy. In contrast, the ezetimibe group exhibited decreased expression of inflammatory factors and an improvement in myocardial remodeling compared to the obese group. Mechanistically, we found that ezetimibe decreased P-p38MAPK, IL-6, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels in the hearts of the obese rats. Taken together, these results indicate that ezetimibe may improve myocardial remodeling in obese rats by inhibiting inflammation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 3; 465-470
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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