- Tytuł:
- Aspherical, sphero-cylindrical, toroidal, and ellipsoidal surfaces for designing astigmatic spectacle lenses with axis orientation
- Autorzy:
-
Xiang, Huazhong
Wang, Peng
Zheng, Zexi
Zheng, Gang
Chen, Jiabi
Wang, Cheng
Zhang, Dawei
Zhuang, Songlin - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310110.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2023
- Wydawca:
- Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
- Tematy:
-
toric
astigmatism
spherocylinder
aspheric
ellipsoidal surface - Opis:
- In this paper, formulas for aspherical, sphero-cylindrical, toroidal, and ellipsoidal surfaces with astigmatic axes are derived. Based on this, four types of curved surfaces were designed to correct astigmatism with axis, and, subsequently, the lenses were simulated, fabricated, and measured. A total of ten spectacle lenses in two groups were designed. Those in the first group used identical optical parameters. The spherical and cylindrical powers and maximum and minimum edge thicknesses of aspherical, sphero-cylindrical, and ellipsoidal surfaces were compared. The results indicated that the power of the lens constructed using the toroidal surface was more accurate than those of the other three lenses. Moreover, the minimum edge thickness of the toroidal surface was 1.2%, 4.98%, and 4.87% lower than those of the aspherical, sphero-cylindrical, and ellipsoidal surfaces, respectively. The powers and edge thicknesses of toroidal surfaces with different diopters were compared in the second group. The minimum and maximum edge thicknesses were observed to be reduced by 8.97% and 6.05%, respectively, corresponding to the conic constants obtained via ray tracing. The conclusion will be significant for clinical ophthalmology and optical design for the patients with astigmatism.
- Źródło:
-
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 377--391
0078-5466
1899-7015 - Pojawia się w:
- Optica Applicata
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł