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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Policy and Voting Preferences of Romanian Migrants 2000-2016
    Autorzy:
    Burean, Toma
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514596.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    emigrants
    voting
    policy preferences
    Romania
    Voting Advice Applications
    Opis:
    In most studies of voting behavior, political preferences are explained at the level of the “country, election, electoral cohort or individual voter” (Franklin 2004). Notably absent from these studies is the impact of voters living abroad. Their importance is not to be neglected, especially in democratizing states. This research targets the predictions that lie behind the turnout and preferences of Romanian emigrants. Romanian Diaspora consistently votes for parties and candidates that promise reforms. This vote is associated with liberal economic policy preferences and support for minority groups. I test these hypotheses with elections results data from 2000 to 2016 coupled with data collected from Votulmeu.com an online Voting Advice Application from the 2012 parliamentary and 2014 presidential elections in Romania.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2018, 19; 5-29
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The 2014 European Elections in Romania
    Autorzy:
    Burean, Toma
    Lupu, Horia
    Bădescu, Gabriel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514556.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
    Tematy:
    EP election 2014
    party system
    Romania
    political competition
    European Parliament
    Opis:
    The 2014 European elections in Romania represented a test for the political parties preparing for the presidential elections at the end of the same year. Firstly, we analyze the political context in which the European elections took place. Since 2012 the changing governing coalitions have created an unstable party system with many politicians shifting party allegiances. Several high ranking party officials were considered suspicious for corruption acts and this affected the nomination of candidates. Secondly, we show that although the ideological allegiance of citizens and political parties increased since 2012, the match between policy preferences of political party and their supporters continues to be remarkably low. Finally we discuss several effects of the European elections, including difficulties in appointing candidates and creating electoral coalitions for the presidential elections encountered by the center right wing parties.
    Źródło:
    Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 57-76
    2449-9064
    Pojawia się w:
    Political Preferences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Political Representation of Salient Issues
    Autorzy:
    Burean, Toma
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810948.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    political representation
    congruence
    salience
    left-right
    Eastern Europe
    Opis:
    This paper deals with research into the quality of democracy and political representation and intends to make two contributions to the debate on the representation of citizens’ preferences in Eastern Europe. First, attention is focused on the level of congruence in a period of transition (1998–2001) in two countries: Hungary and Poland. The intent is to demonstrate that political representation, understood as a congruence of preferences on issues, is present in transitional democracies and improves in Poland from 1997 to 2001. Second, differences in congruence are accounted for. The first hypothesis is that citizens’ and parliamentarians’ rankings of the importance of issues will differ due to the different reasons these groups become involved in politics. Secondly, the variation of congruence is explained by the importance (salience) citizens attribute to an issue. Furthermore, saliency makes political parties crowd to represent the majority preference. On less salient issues political party representatives hold to their ideological preferences. For comparison purposes congruence is operationalized as a ‘one to many linkage’ and is measured in accord with the measurements of Kitschelt et al. (1999) of absolute and relative representation. The hypotheses are tested using data from 1997 and 2001 for Poland and 1998 for Hungary. The data allows for measuring policy preference on a range of issues in economic, social, cultural, and foreign policy domains. The measures of congruence are unique in recording the preferences of a sample of citizens and a sample of representatives in both countries. For citizens, the analysis was conducted at the level of individuals and party-supporter groups, while for the MPs, it was conducted at the level of political party groups. The findings have implications for the study of how saliency affects political representation and contribute to the understanding of the transition to democracy in Eastern Europe.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2015, 191, 3; 329-353
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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