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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Ostrich Farming: A Wildlife Management Option for Restraining Nigeria’s Lingering Farmers–Herders Conflicts
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112670.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Conflicts
    farmers-herders
    ostrich farming
    restrain
    wildlife
    Opis:
    Farmers/herder conflict has been a major national security issue in Nigeria. Despite all efforts of the government and other well-meaning Nigerians, the problem still lingers. This present study seeks to provide a different perspective in curtailing the existing problem. The study indicated that as long as beef remains the most prominent source of red meat in Nigeria, the problem will still persist. The benefits and the challenges of ostrich farming were then discussed. The study recommends that there is a need to publicise the health benefits of ostrich meat so as to attract more consumers and players in the industry.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 18, 2; 232-240
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prognostic Crown Diameter equations for a Mixed Species Plantation in Southern Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Oyebade, B. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113007.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    crown
    crown diameter
    mixed species plantation
    model
    Opis:
    The dimension of a tree crown has an apparent effect on and is strongly linked with the growth of the tree and its diverse parts. Crown information is an important part of numerous growth and yield models. Hence, empirical predictive equations for crown diameter of a mixed species plantation in Southern Nigeria were developed and evaluated in this study. In studying this phenomenon, total enumeration of the selected species in the mixed species plantation was carried out. Moreover, major growth attributes of 185 trees of six species, namely; Khaya ivorensis, Entandrophragma angolense, Terminalia ivorensis, Tectona grandis, Treculia africana and Mansonia altissima were measured and estimated using mensurational methods. Descriptive, correlation, regression and residual analyses were then applied to the quantitative data obtained from the mixed species plantation. For all the species, the best adjudged model with the best fit indices was Ln(cd) = Ln(b0) + b1·CPA·dbh, R2 = 0.936, SEE = 0.037; an indication of parsimonious potential of a predictive exponential model. This paper, therefore, revealed the possibilities of predicting crown diameter for a mixed species plantation in Nigeria with ample prospects for sustainable planning and management decisions that are relevant for any mixed species plantation.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 16; 117-129
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact of soil amendments on the early growth of Streculia setigera Del. in the nursery
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Akhabue, E. F.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031908.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    early growth
    nursery
    nutrient requirement
    propagation
    soil amendments
    Opis:
    There exists an inadequate research on the propagation and nutrient needs of most tropical tree species. Hence, this work involves the developmental impact of soil amendments on the early growth of Streculia setigera Del. in the nursery. Different soil amendments; poultry waste (F1), goat manure (F2), cow manure (F3) and the control, normal soil (F4) were applied to several viable seeds of Streculia setigera in the nursery. The seeds were subjected to the same routine nursery practices. The experiment was laid in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and lasted for ninety (90) days. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used in the data analysis. The findings revealed that the entire growth response of Streculia setigera seedlings were only sparely affected by the soil amendments (P<0.05). F3 was found to be the most preferred soil amendment for this species, followed by F2 and F4 consecutively. The result obtained from F1 was very poor and thus it is not ideal for this species.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 30, 2; 287-297
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Utilization of Plant species in the Treatment of Some Identifiable Viral Diseases in Southwestern Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Amiofori, F. I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178056.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    identifiable viral diseases
    indigenous
    plant species
    southwestern Nigeria
    treatment
    Opis:
    Viral diseases have been prevalent in most parts of the tropics for ages, resulting to serious fatalities especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. However, different communities in most parts of Africa have discovered various medicinal plants capable of treating these diseases. Therefore, this study deals with the utilization of plant species employed in treating some of the identifiable viral diseases in Southwestern Nigeria. Data were collected through the use of structured questionnaires and oral interview. Results obtained from this work revealed that a total of 55 medicinal plant species belonging to 35 families were identified. The study revealed some of the parts of the plants used in treating viral infections and their uses.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 95; 111-123
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ethnomedicinal and phytochemical evaluation of tree species among some local folks of northern Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Akhabue, E. F.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177800.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Piliostigma thonnigii
    ethnomedicinal
    indigenous
    local folks
    phytochemical evaluation
    preliminary
    Opis:
    In many parts of northern Nigeria, indigenous knowledge about the significance of different tree species has been passed down from one generation to another without proper research and documentation. Therefore, this research work involves the preliminary ethnomedicinal and phytochemical evaluation of selected tree species among some local folks of northern Nigeria. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and oral interviews. Descriptive analysis was used to carry out the data analysis for all the tree species, while laboratory analysis was used to carry out the phytochemical screening of selected tree species in the study area. The result from the study shows that about twenty three (23) tree species belonging to diverse families were discovered. The phytochemical screening shows that only Piliostigma thonnigii obtained a positive result for all the parameters checked. This work also revealed the ethnomedicinal study of tree species in the study area.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 99; 60-70
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Devastating Effect of Forest Degradation in Southern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Buochuama, A.
    Akande, O. A.
    Buochuama, M. O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1161466.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Nigeria
    devastating
    ecological
    forest degradation
    guinea savanna
    Opis:
    Forest degradation poses serious ecological consequences to the environment. Therefore, this research deals with the devastating effect of forest degradation in southern guineas savannah of Nigeria. In this study, about one hundred and twenty questionnaires (120) were used to collect data from a number of villages in Wawa community. Descriptive statistics was used in the data analysis. Construction, poverty, population increase, and farming were some of the sources of forest degradation in the study area. The consequences of forest degradation in the study area were erosion, desertification, wildlife habitat destruction and global warming/ climate change. The study noted that the solutions for curbing forest degradations include the following; agroforestry, creation of more forest reserves afforestation/ reforestation, implementation of forest laws and policies and public enlightenment on the consequences of forest degradation.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 112; 107-117
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Used in Treating Viral Infection in Saki West Local Government Area, Oyo State, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Fingesi, U. I.
    Buochuama, A.
    Abdulrahman, Q. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112778.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    ethnobotanical survey
    herbs
    medicinal plant
    viral infection
    Opis:
    Most indigenous people have acquired expertise in the use of medicinal plants, but information on the utilization of the medicinal plants are poorly documented. Thus, this study deals with the ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in treating viral infections in Saki West Local Government Area, Oyo State. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and oral interviews to acquire information from selected members of Saki West Local Government Area. A total of sixty (60) structured questionnaires were given randomly to respondents in the selected villages in the study area. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The finding shows that the majority of the respondents were females (61.7%). Moreover, 50 % of the respondents were from the age group of 31 to 40 (also the largest group). In addition, a majority (88.3%) of the respondents were married, and only a few (16.7%) had no formal education. Furthermore, the major occupation of the respondents was herb selling (35.0%). The findings on the various plant parts utilized for herbal medicine indicated that the leaves, stem bark and whole root were the most commonly used parts. Most of the respondents also prepared herbal medicine by decoction. What is more, oral ingestion (drinking) was found to be the most (70.0%) preferred mode of administration in the study area. Finally, the major problem encountered while acquiring medicinal plants was wild animal threat. This work indicated that there is a need for an ethnobotanical survey in every state of the nation on the medicinal plants used in the treatment of viral infection.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 17; 89-101
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Deforestation in Borgu Local Government Area of Niger State, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Ojo, B. S.
    Alaye, S. A.
    Buochuama, A.
    Martins, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    deforestation
    ecological crisis
    forest
    influence
    Opis:
    There are ample facts that the whole world is facing an ecological crisis by reason of heavy deforestation. Thus, this study assesses the influence of deforestation on some selected villages in Borgu Local Government Area, Niger State. Data were collected from members of the community using a set of structured questionnaire. This was then analyzed using descriptive statistics (percentages and frequency count). Findings reveal that the major occupation is trading (33.3%), followed by farming (30%). The causes of deforestation in the study area include: fuelwood removal (31.7%), urbanization (25.0), logging (20.0%), subsistence farming (15.8%), population growth and overpopulation (3.3%), commercial farming (2.5%) and inequitable distribution of wealth and power (1.7%). Global warming (31.7%) was the major effect generated by deforestation in the study area, followed by soil erosion (24.2%). Encouragement of better agroforestry practices (30.8%) was seen as the major strategy for reducing deforestation by the respondents. Other best practices include: afforestation (27.5%), public enlightenment (13.3%), enforcement of forest land and policy (12.5%), forest education (8.3%), forest conservation and preservation (7.5%).
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 18, 2; 62-71
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Distribution and Abundance of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Akande, O. A.
    Fajobi, E. A.
    Buochuama, A.
    Omole, E. B.
    Olaoye, O.
    Alhassan, A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055267.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Borgu Sector
    Distribution
    Kainji Lake National Park
    Pangolin
    Phataginus tetradactyla
    Opis:
    Habitat destruction and poaching has been a major threat to wildlife species. In Kainji Lake National Park, the present population of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) is not certain. Therefore, this study documents the distribution and abundance of Pangolin in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park. Data were collected using the line transect method for a period of five (5) months. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and displayed in the form of tables, chart and graphs. The findings show that Awwal Ibrahim tract had the highest percentage (29.7%) of observation of pangolin during the five month period of study (March– July, 2018), and the least observation was sighted in Gilbert child and Mamud Lapai tracks - with 16.2%, respectively. The month of March had the highest number of observation (10) and the month of June had the least number of observations (5). The Population structure of pangolin (P. tetradactyla) revealed that adult recorded the highest observation (26) and the least observation was recorded among young individuals (11). The vegetation distribution of pangolin revealed that riparian forest recorded the highest percentage (29.7%) of sightings, followed by Isoberlina doka woodland and Acacia complex (18.9%, respectively) while the least was Detarium microcapum areas - with (16.2%). Our study also revealed that in the different activities carried out by pangolin, running recorded the highest observation (14), followed by feeding (11) and the least was resting (4). The study recommended that, the park authority should intensify anti-poaching patrols so as to stop humans from entering the park and to minimize indiscriminate deforestation, bush burning and farming activities in the area, so as to allow wildlife to have enough cover and feed for survival.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 21; 90-97
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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