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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Visión lingüística del mundo versus imagen lingüística del mundo – algunas observaciones de tipo metodológico
Vision of the world versus linguistic picture of the world – some methodological remarks
Autorzy:
Brzozowska-Zburzyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
linguistic vision of the word
linguistic picture of the world
cultural linguistics
Opis:
The aim of this study is to reflect on two notions that are often used in contemporary research, relevant to cultural linguistics: linguistic vision of the world and linguistic image of the world. We start with expressing our conviction that it is not a question of two synonymic concepts nor do we believe that they are opposite notions. In our opinion, they are two ideas that reflect the relationship between the language and culture of a speech community but at different levels and from a different perspective. In this study we will examine the research works that, in recent years, have used both notions in order to expose their advantages. In the first part of our work we will discuss the background of the discipline and then provide the definitions of both notions and their uses most significant uses. We will draw on the studies of researchers who study Slavic languages, Spanish and English.
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2019, 40; 173-184
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Los condicionamientos pragmáticos del uso de los deícticos de tiempo en español
The pragmatic conditioning of the use of time deictics in Spanish
Autorzy:
Brzozowska-Zburzyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
deictics
time
pragmatics
Opis:
The objective of this study is to reflect on the Spanish time expressions that function as deictic elements. Deixis is a phenomenon strictly related to aspects of a pragmatic nature since it depends on the situational context in which the participants of the communicative act are. We want to search, discover and describe the pragmatic conditioning that determines the appearance and operation of this type of element in Spanish. Our idea is to demonstrate that in time deictic expressions the semantic content is not enough for speakers to use these expressions properly. It is necessary to resort to information that exceeds the level of meaning and find guidelines for the good interpretation of the expression in the situational and personal context. The group of time deictics is not heterogeneous from the formal point of view. It includes simple elements (for example, adverbs) and more or less complex elements (noun and prepositional phrases). We will focus on this second group and, above all, on the nominal constructions that include determinants and temporal adjectives since in this type of structure each constituent element performs a different semantic-pragmatic function and only the combination of these allows us to discover the definitive value of the set.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2021, 48, 2; 55-64
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protection of Steel Structures with Paint Coatings in the Context of Environmental Pollution
Autorzy:
Dohojda, Marek Henryk
Backiel-Brzozowska, Beata
Dohojda, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
steel structures
corrosion
paint coatings
protection of area
environmental pollution
konstrukcje stalowe
korozja
powłoki malarskie
ochrona powierzchni
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
Opis:
The article presents important problems occurring in the operation of large-size steel structures protected by paint coatings. In our atmospheric conditions, corrosion of steel structures cannot be avoided, even with the use of protective coatings. The problem of environmental pollution with corrosion products and exfoliated paint then appears. When designing corrosion protection, durability of protection is assumed based on environmental corrosivity categories, but in practice degradation of paint coatings can occur much faster. The problem of premature peeling of paint results, among other things, from its faulty application and use. Steel structure repairs are usually carried out comprehensively, and new protection requires the removal of damaged coatings, mainly by sanding. As a result of the mechanical action of the abrasive material, old paints and corrosion products are removed, which results in a very large amount of waste that settles on the adjacent area. Due to the age of paint removed, this waste often contains compounds such as lead, chromium or zinc, which pose a real threat to the natural environment around the renovated buildings. In the article, based on the observations carried out directly on the exemplary structures in renovation, the actual scope of the waste emission was determined. This is a contribution to further spectrometric studies to determine the exact area of contamination and to identify heavy metals in the waste arising from the renovation of steel structures with paint coatings.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2021, 31, 2; 30-42
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Independent verification of treatment planning system calculations
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska-Szewczyk, Edyta
Zawadzka, Anna
Brzozowska, Beata
Walewska, Agnieszka
Kukołowicz, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
3D-conformal radiotherapy
treatment planning system
quality control
validation of dose calculation
pre-treatment verification
Opis:
Purpose: According to the available international recommendations, at least one independent verifi cation of the calculations of number of monitor unit (MU) is required for every patient treated by teleradiotherapy. The aim of this study was to estimate the differences of dose distributions calculated with two treatment planning systems: Eclipse (Varian) and Oncentra MasterPlan (Elekta). Materials and methods: The analysis was performed for 280 three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy treatment (3D-CRT) plans with photon beams from Varian accelerators: CL 600C/D X6 MV (109 plans), CL 2300C/D X6 MV (43 plans), and CL 2300C/D X15 MV (128 plans). The mean doses in the planning target volume (PTV) and doses at the isocenter point obtained with Eclipse and Oncentra MasterPlan (OMP) were compared with Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test. Additionally, the treatment planning system (TPS) calculations were compared with dosimetric measurements performed in the inhomogeneous phantom. Results: Data were analysed for 6 MV plans and for 15 MV plans separately, independently of the treatment machine. The dose values calculated in Eclipse were significantly (p <0.001) higher compared to calculations of OMP system. The average difference of the mean dose to PTV was (1.4 ± 1.0)% for X6 MV and (2.5 ± 0.6)% for X15 MV. Average dose disparities at the isocenter point were (1.3 ± 1.9)% and (2.1 ± 1.0)% for X6 MV and X15 MV beams, respectively. The largest differences were observed in lungs, air cavities, and bone structures. Moreover the variation in dosimetric measurements was less as compared to Eclipse calculations. Conclusions: OMP calculations were introduced as the independent MU verification tool with the first action level range equal to 3.5%.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2021, 66, 2; 47--53
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of University in Creating Entrepreneurial Attitudes
Rola uniwersytetu w kształtowaniu postaw przedsiębiorczych
Autorzy:
Brzozowska, Agnieszka
Glinka, Beata
Postuła, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
przedsiębiorca
praca zespołowa
umiejętności
kompetencje społeczne
edukacja przedsiębiorcza
edukacja w zakresie przedsiębiorczości
entrepreneur
teamwork
skills
social competences
Opis:
Współczesna edukacja menedżerska jest obecnie w dość trudnym momencie i musi stawić czoła różnorodnym wyzwaniom. Wielu autorów otwarcie krytykuje kierunek zmian, w jakim podążają polskie uczelnie kształcące menedżerów. Już cztery dekady temu Mintzberg zauważył i głośno skrytykował nadmierną specjalizację szkół biznesowych oraz indywidualizację procesu nauczania. Jest to zaledwie jedno z wielu niekorzystnych zjawisk, które spowodowały, że studenci kończą uczelnie z fałszywym wizerunkiem organizacji, co generuje liczne inne patologie. Kostera, podobnie jak wielu innych autorów, proponuje skoncentrowanie się na rozwijaniu wyobraźni u studentów, którzy jak dotąd zarzucani byli ogromem wiedzy i specjalistycznych narzędzi w najróżniejszych obszarach wiedzy. Nie pozwala to przyszłym menedżerom na kształtowanie postaw przedsiębiorczych, na które wpływ mają zupełnie inne czynniki, takie jak umiejętności interpersonalne czy kompetencje społeczne, o czym traktuje artykuł. 
Contemporary management education has to face many diverse challenges and, according to many critics, it is taking the wrong direction. We are probably at the time of great changes in the education of future managers. Excessive specialization in business schools, which Mintzberg already noted and criticized four decades ago, and individualization of the educational process is just one of many phenomena that have led to the moment in which students build a false image of the organizations, resulting in multiple problems. Kostera, along with other authors propose to focus on developing imagination among students which have recently been completely side tracked at the expense of the development of technology (and tools) and deep expertise in many diverse areas, including management sciences.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Wychowania; 2014, 13, 26; 51-71
1643-9171
2391-9485
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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