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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Behawioralne aspekty ewolucji funkcji agencji ratingowych
Behavioural aspects of the evolution of rating agencies functions
Autorzy:
Brzezicka, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
rating
rating agency
behavioral aspects of the crisis
decision-making heuristics
Opis:
The article refers to the issue of rating and the work of rating agencies with regard to the results of global economic crisis. The discussion has been made on the basis of behavioral current. The thesis of this article has been constituted by a view referring to the rating agencies functions evolution within the space of time as a natural effect adaptable to variable environment conditions. Research hypothesis in the present study has been constructed in the following way: the occurrence of the economic crisis has been a determinant influencing the change and expansion of rating agencies functions. The objectives of this article include the explanation of meaning and the shares of rating agencies and rating in global economic crisis, the indication of macroeconomic functions of rating and the analysis of these functions’ evolution. Yet another aim of the study has been to reveal the meaning of a “soft factor” in market mechanisms by the explanation of heuristics essence in a decision- making process on the example of rating agencies’ work. The dissertation is divided into four chapters preceded by introduction. Each chapter corresponds to subsequent established objective. A crucial part of the study is showing the meaning of behavioral inclinations in the work of rating agencies. The examination of their meaning has been narrowed to the description of decision-making heuristics. The method used in the paper is a theoretical analysis and a compilation of previous research in the field on the basis of literature study. The most important conclusions comprised in the present article focus around the significant meaning of extra economic factors (including the behavioral ones) which form market users’ decisions and concern the role and shares of rating agencies in crisis causal processes. The issue raised seems to be essential because of two reasons: the study expands academic achievements in the scope of rating agencies functioning with new elements, and a demand for rating opinions appears to increase along with the development of financial markets.
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 3 (24); 63-74
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane postawy uczestników rynku wobec braków informacyjnych na rynku nieruchomości
Selected attitudes of market participants with respect to information gaps in real estate market
Autorzy:
Brzezicka, Justyna
Wiśniewski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
real estate market
information gaps
conformity
heuristic availability
self-attribution bias
Opis:
The present article deals with selected attitudes of market participants with respect to information gaps in real estate market. Real estate markets have recently become “active players” on an international scale. This situation leads to a careful observation of phenomena that occur on real estate markets. Nonetheless, information gaps prevent the smooth functioning of the markets in which information serves as a source of many processes. The lack of reliable, complete and current information about real estate prices makes market entities prone to search for the prices and succumb to substitute strategies that compensate the information gaps. The thesis of the present article concentrates on information gaps in the real estate market as favourable conditions for occurring the phenomenon of social influence. The hypothesis was formulated as follows: informational conformity as a factor affecting real estate price. The paper consists of two integral parts: theoretical and practical. The theoretical part concentrates on the phenomenon of social influence on real estate market which results from information gaps. Furthermore, the concept of social influence has been explained in detail. The phenomenon of social influence is defined as a situation in which entities lack proper knowledge how to react, what decision to take or what position to adopt in a particular contention, thus those entities depend on other people’s knowledge assuming that they know how to behave or that their knowledge is more accurate. As a result, the afore-mentioned entities copy behaviour noticed in others. Moreover, in the theoretical part the concepts of self-attribution bias and heuristic availability have been presented as well as their importance in the system of real estate market. The aim of the practical part was to verify whether the participants of real estate market were influenced by informational conformity. The research was conducted among the students of the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn and Kielce School of Economics, Tourism and Social Sciences. The subject matter was to verify prices of commercial and residential properties in Olsztyn and Kielce and price trends in those markets. In a planned experiment students worked in groups of six (one leader and five participants). Each team was to persuade a leader to accept the price of a particular property and to design a market trend according to the belief of the group. An opinion survey was used as a tool of research. The undertaken study allowed to achieve the research aim and confirm the research hypothesis. The most important conclusions are as follows: information gaps in real estate market contribute to emerging the phenomenon of informational conformity, which is not indifferent to real estate prices and decisions of market participants. Taking into consideration the specificity of the real estate market and the occurrence of other bahavioural factors, a tendency among entities to follow the fo
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2014, 2(2); 106-121
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behawioralne aspekty percepcji wartości na rynku nieruchomości
Behavioural Aspects of Perception of Value in the Real Estate Market
Autorzy:
Brzezicka, Justyna
Wiśniewski, Radosław
Walacik, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
rynek nieruchomości
wartościowanie nieruchomości
szacowanie nieruchomości
percepcja wartości
real estate market
real estate valuation
real estate estimation
value perception
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy zagadnienia kreacji ceny na rynku nieruchomości oraz procesu wartościowania, czyli ustalenia wartości nieruchomości na własne potrzeby przez podmioty niebędące specjalistami w zakresie obsługi rynku. Wartościowanie w tym ujęciu jest procesem komplementarnym z procesem szacowania nieruchomości, czyli ustalania ceny przez rzeczoznawcę majątkowego. W artykule postawiono szczegółowe cele badawcze dotyczące przybliżenia zjawiska wartościowania na rynku nieruchomości oraz wybranych behawioralnych aspektów percepcji wartości nieruchomości w ujęciu behawioralnym. Do realizacji celów posłużono się metodą krytycznej analizy i kompilacji dorobku literaturowego w części teoretycznej, zaś część badawczą zrealizowanie poprzez wskazanie przykładów kreowania ceny pochodzących z polskiego rynku nieruchomości (studium przypadku). Przeprowadzone badania potwierdzają zaistnienie zjawiska wartościowania nieruchomości przez podmioty rynkowe. Omówione przykłady wskazują na wartościogenne środowisko systemu rynku nieruchomości oraz skłonności własne podmiotów do percepcji ceny, prowadzące do wartościowania nieruchomości i nadania jej subiektywnej wartości. Najważniejsze wnioski płynące z pracy pozwalają dostrzec wartość nieruchomości jako kategorię złożoną oraz podkreślić znaczenie procesu cenotwórczego, obserwowanego przez pryzmat podmiotowej strony rynku nieruchomości.
The article concerns the issue of pricing in the real estate market and the process of valuation, i.e. for determining the value of real estate for own use by the entities not being specialists in the field of real estate activities. Valuation in such an approach is the process complementary with the process of property valuation, i.e. pricing by the property valuer. In their article, the authors put specific objectives related to approximation of the phenomenon of valuation in the real estate market and the selected behavioural aspects of the perception of real estate value in the behavioural approach. In order to implement the objectives the authors used the method of critical analysis and compilation of the literary output in the theoretical part, whereas the research part was carried out by way of pointing out to examples of pricing from the Polish real estate market (case study). The carried out survey confirm the occurrence of the phenomenon of valuation of real estate by the market entities. The examples in question indicate the valuegenic environment of the system of the real estate market and own propensities of entities to price perception, leading to valuation of real estate and to assign it with a subjective value. The most important conclusions issuing from the study allow seeing the real estate value as a complex category as well as emphasising the importance of the pricing process, observed through the prism of the subjective part of the real estate market.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula; 2015, 1(43); 66-81
2084-4689
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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