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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    European Union common security and defence policy and Latvian involvement in EU battlegroups
    Autorzy:
    Bodnieks, Valerijs
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576129.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-04-20
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    EU Common Security and Defence policy
    defence
    security
    EU Battlegroups
    Opis:
    In this article, the author analyses types of Europeanisation: top-down, bottom-up, horizontal, circular, and looks at Latvian involvement in the EU CSDP capability project - EU Battlegroups. Additionally, the author analyses the EU CSDP strategies in 2003 and 2016 with emphasis on key threats and key directions of action for the security of the EU. If it is necessary, EU Battlegroups can become involved to secure the EU. In the article, the author examines Latvian involvement in EU Battlegroups and changes in political planning documents and legal acts regarding EU Battlegroups. The author shows that for the future, it is necessary to involve an EU Battlegroup in real action in the area of operations, and that it is necessary to initiate discussions on a possible review and evaluation of the format of the EU Battlegroup.
    Źródło:
    Security and Defence Quarterly; 2019, 24, 2; 202-212
    2300-8741
    2544-994X
    Pojawia się w:
    Security and Defence Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The New Institutionalism: A tool for analysing defence and security institutions
    Autorzy:
    Bodnieks, Valerijs
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194393.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    new institutionalism
    defence and security institutions
    decisions in past
    rational choice
    cognitive script
    Opis:
    The aim of this paper is to investigate new institutionalism, its trends and their application in the analysis of security and defence institutions. The research is based on an analysis of theoretical literature to explore a system of assumptions about new institutionalism. Different approaches have been examined, including historical, rational choice, and sociological approaches. Historical institutionalism can be applied to identify the usefulness of past decisions, policy choices, appropriate strategy choices, and specific acquisitions for future policymakers, whereas rational choice institutionalism allows us to determine the influence of security and defence institutions on actors and their choices, how actors use the institutional framework for their own benefit, and how actors’ choices influence the state policy. Finally, sociological institutionalism focuses on recognising actors’ cognitive scripts and the changes they undergo, as well as causes that influence and determine cognitive scripts. Defence institutions are based on a precise regulative and normative framework and cognitive scripts of the highest authorities. Therefore, the external framework and the particular political impact on the supranational level can cause changes on the national level. New institutionalism provides an important perspective on the specifics of security and defence policy, actors’ individual and collective goals, their strategies and interests as well as cognitive scripts.
    Źródło:
    Security and Defence Quarterly; 2020, 32, 5; 83-94
    2300-8741
    2544-994X
    Pojawia się w:
    Security and Defence Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Europeanisation of Latvian defence policy
    Autorzy:
    Bodnieks, Valerijs
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534392.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu w Dąbrowie Górniczej
    Tematy:
    Europeanisation
    EU Common Security and Defence Policy
    Latvian Defence Policy
    NATO
    Opis:
    In later years after annexation of Crimea, ongoing conflict in Ukraine and Brexit defence is the most discussed issue among politicians and on mass media, because the main question is how to secure European Union (EU) from potential external aggression of Russia? Concerning defence of Europe, we need to take in to the consideration not only North Atlantic Treaty organization (NATO), but also EU Common Security and Defence policy (CSDP). NATO has a major impact on its member states – mostly European countries, but at same time a significant role in European security and defence should be given to CSDP. In Latvia’s case defence policy is based on NATO and most of the case studies about Latvian defence are related to NATO role, but at same time, because of changing threats for EU, it is necessary to pay more attention to CSDP role and impact on Latvia’s defence. Therefore, this paper will describe Europeanisation from theoretical perspective by focusing on top-down Europeanisation, it will provide a historical background of EU CSDP and analysis top-down Europeanisation impact on the Latvian defence policy. This paper is based on Europeanisation theoretical framework, analysis of Latvian national security and defence strategic documents, Latvian legal acts concerning defence, data about Latvian participation in EU missions and Battle groups etc
    Źródło:
    Security Forum; 2018, 1, Volume 2 No 1/2018; 7-18
    2544-1809
    Pojawia się w:
    Security Forum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    COVID-19 as a prestige-promoting mechanism: PESCO framework as an opportunity for EU member states
    Autorzy:
    Bodnieks, Valerijs
    Broka, Sintija
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194391.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    prestige
    defence
    realism
    PESCO
    COVID-19
    Opis:
    The goal of this study is to identify whether PESCO can be one of the tools for future projects in medicine and whether it can be used to strengthen the military medicine of the EU and, simultaneously, be in synergy with the civilian sector by providing support to the civilian field, and, finally, can EU member states increase their prestige through PESCO. The study, which is based on qualitative research methods, shows that based on Latvia’s case, strengthening the medical field by participating in PESCO can lead to countries promoting their prestige on the international stage, as well as strengthening civil-military cooperation to build much stronger policies within the EU member states. Firstly, the findings showed that from all 47 PESCO projects, only two are related to the field of medicine. Secondly, with the whole world being affected by COVID-19, PESCO can be used for new projects related to the field of medicine. Thirdly, different types of projects can be initiated under PESCO, for example, a new kind of transport for evacuation, new types of medical devices, the creation of new regional laboratories and research centres, development of new analytical and biotechnological equipment, improvement of logistic chains, the establishment of unique and specific training institutions for civilian and military medics, and the development and use of robotic technologies or drones. Finally, countries that engage in epidemiological security measures during COVID 19 are clearly enhancing their prestige by not only demonstrating their readiness to react to the current situation, but also by taking practical action.
    Źródło:
    Security and Defence Quarterly; 2020, 32, 5; 55-68
    2300-8741
    2544-994X
    Pojawia się w:
    Security and Defence Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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