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Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Focusing of linearly polarized helico-conical Lorentz beam with sine-azimuthal variation wavefront
Autorzy:
Bao, Y.
Lan, J.
Miao, Y.
Zhang, D.
Gao, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Lorentz beam
focusing properties
optical vortex
Opis:
In this article a theoretical research is described into focusing of a linearly polarized helico-conical Lorentz beam with a sine-azimuthal variation wavefront. The simulation results show the vortex charge on the axis, which has an obvious modulation effect on the focal modes of the Lorenz beam under certain beam parameters and phase parameters. Both the phase parameter and the vortex charge are zero, the focal spot appears round. The focal spot is symmetric about y axis when the charge is 0 and the phase parameter is adjusted. And the focal evolution patterns vary remarkably under different beam parameters and the phase parameters. In the process of focus evolution, there appears some novel focal patterns, such as a circle, a “T”, a butterfly, a small running humanoid, a whale tail, a flower of four leaves, a serpentine, a goldfish, a Chinese knot and an octopus, which indicates that the focus mode of the optical vortex Lorentz beam can be altered by changing the phase parameters and vortex charge.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 3; 373-387
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LBP gene methylation involved in mRNA expression and resistance to E. coli F18 in weaned piglets
Autorzy:
Gan, L.N.
Bao, W.B.
Wu, S.L.
Qin, W.Y.
Sun, L.
Zhao, C.X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
LBP gene
methylation analysis of the LBP region
E.coli F18 strain
weaned piglets
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 643-650
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech emotion recognition under white noise
Autorzy:
Huang, C.
Chen, G.
Yu, H.
Bao, Y.
Zhao, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speech emotion recognition
speech enhancement
emotion model
Gaussian mixture model
Opis:
Speaker‘s emotional states are recognized from speech signal with Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The influence of white noise on a typical emotion recogniztion system is studied. The emotion classifier is implemented with Gaussian mixture model (GMM). A Chinese speech emotion database is used for training and testing, which includes nine emotion classes (e.g. happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, anxiety, hesitation, confidence and neutral state). Two speech enhancement algorithms are introduced for improved emotion classification. In the experiments, the Gaussian mixture model is trained on the clean speech data, while tested under AWGN with various signal to noise ratios (SNRs). The emotion class model and the dimension space model are both adopted for the evaluation of the emotion recognition system. Regarding the emotion class model, the nine emotion classes are classified. Considering the dimension space model, the arousal dimension and the valence dimension are classified into positive regions or negative regions. The experimental results show that the speech enhancement algorithms constantly improve the performance of our emotion recognition system under various SNRs, and the positive emotions are more likely to be miss-classified as negative emotions under white noise environment.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 4; 457-463
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differential expression of Toll - like receptor 4 signaling pathway genes in Escherichia coli F18 - resistant and - sensitive Meishan piglets
Autorzy:
Liu, Y.
Gan, L.N.
Qin, W.Y.
Sun, S.Y.
Zhu, G.Q.
Wu, S.L.
Bao, W.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway is an important inflammatory pathways associated with the progression of numerous diseases. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between TLR4 signaling and resistance to Escherichia coli F18 in locally weaned Meishan piglets. Using a real-time PCR approach, expression profiles were determined for key TLR4 signaling pathway genes TLR4, MyD88, CD14, IFN-α, IL-1β and TNF-α in the spleen, thymus, lymph nodes, duodenum and jejunum of E. coli F18-resistant and -sensitive animals. TLR4 signaling pathway genes were expressed in all the immune organs and intestinal tissues, and the expression was generally higher in the spleen and lymph nodes. TLR4 transcription was higher in the spleen of sensitive piglets (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference in TLR4 mRNA levels in other tissues. Similarly, CD14 transcription was higher in lymph nodes of sensitive animals (p<0.05) but not in other tissues. IL-1β expression was higher in the spleen and in the duodenum of resistant piglets (p<0.05, p<0.01, respectively), and there were no significant differences in other tissues. There were also no significant differences in the expression of MyD88, TNF-α and IFN-α between sensitive and resistant piglets (p>0.05). These results further confirm the involvement of the TLR4 signaling pathway in resistance to E. coli F18 in Meishan weaned piglets. The resistance appeared to be mediated via downregulation of TLR4 and CD14, and upregulation of MyD88 that may promote the release of cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, IFN-α and other inflammatory mediators which help to fight against E. coli F18 infection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of bamboo vinegar powder on the expression of the immune-related genes MyD88 and CD14 in weaning piglets
Autorzy:
Qin, W.Y.
Gan, L.N.
Dong, L.
Yu, L.H.
Wu, S.L.
Bao, W.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bamboo vinegar powder
pig
antibiotics
MyD88 gene
CD14 gene
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 525-532
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signal analysis on soil stress from vibrating compaction based on wavelet transform
Autorzy:
Qing-Zhe, Z.
Bing, Y.
Jing-Liang, D.
Bao-Gui, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grunt
zagęszczanie wibracyjne
naprężenia ściskające
analiza sygnałów
transformata falkowa
wykrywanie osobliwości
soil
vibrating compaction
compressive stress
signal analysis
wavelet transform
singularity detection
Opis:
The paper presented the wavelet transform method for de-noising and singularity detection to soil compressive stress signal. The study results show that the reconstruction signals by the wavelet de-noising keeps the low frequency component at [0, 31.25Hz] of the original signal and improves the high frequency property at other frequency bands. The impaction time from the start time to resonance time of the stress signals varies with the depth of the soil. With the increase of times of compaction, the impaction time of the stress is decreasing in every layer. But the speed of reaching compacted status in each layer is different.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2014, 60, 2; 257-268
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral Mapping Using Kernel Principal Components Regression for Voice Conversion
Autorzy:
Song, P.
Zhao, L.
Bao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
spectral mapping
overfitting
oversmoothing
discontinuity
kernel principal component regression
Opis:
The Gaussian mixture model (GMM) method is popular and efficient for voice conversion (VC), but it is often subject to overfitting. In this paper, the principal component regression (PCR) method is adopted for the spectral mapping between source speech and target speech, and the numbers of principal components are adjusted properly to prevent the overfitting. Then, in order to better model the nonlinear relationships between the source speech and target speech, the kernel principal component regression (KPCR) method is also proposed. Moreover, a KPCR combined with GMM method is further proposed to improve the accuracy of conversion. In addition, the discontinuity and oversmoothing problems of the traditional GMM method are also addressed. On the one hand, in order to solve the discontinuity problem, the adaptive median filter is adopted to smooth the posterior probabilities. On the other hand, the two mixture components with higher posterior probabilities for each frame are chosen for VC to reduce the oversmoothing problem. Finally, the objective and subjective experiments are carried out, and the results demonstrate that the proposed approach shows greatly better performance than the GMM method. In the objective tests, the proposed method shows lower cepstral distances and higher identification rates than the GMM method. While in the subjective tests, the proposed method obtains higher scores of preference and perceptual quality.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 1; 39-45
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-concentration of vanadium-bearing mica from stone coal by roasting-flotation
Autorzy:
Tang, J.
Zhang, Y.
Bao, S.
Liu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
roasting
flotation
vanadium bearing mica
stone coal
Opis:
In China, stone coal is an important source of vanadium. The use of roasting–floatation for the pre-concentration of vanadium bearing mica from vanadium bearing stone coal was investigated based on its mineralogical characteristics. The results showed that the vanadium occurred in mica minerals and the main gangue minerals were coal, calcite, and quartz. The pre-concentration process comprises three key steps: roasting, desliming, and flotation. The coal was completely removed by roasting at 700 °C for an hour. Slime was concentrated and the subsequent flotation pulp was improved by desliming. Calcite was removed by reverse flotation and mica was concentrated by positive floatation. During the process, the grade of V2O5 was increased from 0.71% to 1.14%, and 46.18% of the tailings were rejected. The leaching rate of vanadium was increased from 30.49% of raw ore to 69.15% of the concentrate which was an increase of about 40% at the same leaching process. This technique may promote the efficient utilization of stone coal resources.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 402-412
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shrinkage Porosity Criterion and Its Application to A 5.5 Ton Steel Ingot
Autorzy:
Zhang, C.
Bao, Y.
Wang, M.
Zhang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry industry
quality management
shrinkage porosity
ingot solidification
application of information technology
numerical simulation
przemysł odlewniczy
zarządzanie jakością
porowatość
krzepnięcie
zastosowanie technologii informatycznych
symulacja numeryczna
Opis:
In order to predict the distribution of shrinkage porosity in steel ingot efficiently and accurately, a criterion R√L and a method to obtain its threshold value were proposed. The criterion R√L was derived based on the solidification characteristics of steel ingot and pressure gradient in the mushy zone, in which the physical properties, the thermal parameters, the structure of the mushy zone and the secondary dendrite arm spacing were all taken into consideration. The threshold value of the criterion R√L was obtained with combination of numerical simulation of ingot solidification and total solidification shrinkage rate. Prediction of the shrinkage porosity in a 5.5 ton ingot of 2Cr13 steel with criterion R√L>0.21 m・℃1/2・s-3/2 agreed well with the results of experimental sectioning. Based on this criterion, optimization of the ingot was carried out by decreasing the height-to-diameter ratio and increasing the taper, which successfully eliminated the centreline porosity and further proved the applicability of this criterion.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 27-32
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular characterization and expression patterns of ghrelin in the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Xu, X.
Zhu, X.
Jin, X.
Bao, H.
Dugeer, S.
Du, C.
Cao, G.
Yang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ghrelin
reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
cDNA cloning
structural characterization
tissue expression
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 55-64
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Sulfur and Acid Soluble Aluminum Content on Precipitate and Microstructure of Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel
Autorzy:
Zhou, B.
Zhu, C.
Li, G.
Luo, Z.
Gao, Y.
Bao, S.
Schneider, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grain oriented silicon steel
sulfur
acid soluble aluminum
precipitate
microstructure
texture
Opis:
The combined effect of sulfur (S) and acid soluble aluminum (Als ) content on precipitates and microstructures in grain-oriented silicon steel were investigated. The results show that there are dominant AlN and a little amount of MnS-AlN composite in annealed hot-rolled band, and the amount of precipitates increases distinctly with increasing Als content, while S content plays a negligible role. The inhibitors that precipitate during hot band annealing can restrain the grain growth during hot band annealing and primary annealing, and the smaller grains of annealed hot-rolled band can contribute to the formation of {111} <112> texture during primary annealing. Lower S content is conducive to the formation of {111} <112> texture during primary annealing by promoting the formation of Goss texture during hot rolling.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1701-1708
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection on tight junction protein gene expression and morphology of the intestinal mucosa in pigs
Autorzy:
Zong, Q.F.
Huang, Y.J.
Wu, L.S.
Wu, Z.C.
Wu, S.L.
Bao, W.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pig
tight junction protein
PEDV
diarrhea
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 345-353
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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