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Wyszukujesz frazę "Bahrami, A." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
A novel trapezoidal profile of optimized diffraction grating for light trapping in thin silicon solar cells
Autorzy:
Dehdast, M.
Bahrami, A.
Mohammadnejad, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
diffraction grating
light trapping
quantum efficiency
solar cell
Opis:
In this paper, we propose a new design and comprehensive optimization process for improving the diffraction gratings used as the back reflector of silicon solar cells. For this process, the optimum refractive index and its corresponding available material which can be used as the grating material has been chosen as 1.57 and SiO2, respectively. Also, all of geometric parameters which affect the performance of the grating, such as periodicity, height and depth of grating profiles have been studied and the appropriate values for each of them have been proposed. In order to optimize the profile of grating, a transition from triangular to rectangular structure has been considered and finally a specific trapezoidal profile has been chosen as the optimized grating back reflector which enhances the cell efficiency up to 6%. Simulation results show that the different grating profiles have the same duty cycle and therefore use the same amounts of materials.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 1; 75-83
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparing performance of cross-laminated timber and reinforced concrete walls
Autorzy:
Bahrami, A.
Nexen, O.
Jonsson, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
ściana nośna
ściana żelbetowa
metoda elementów skończonych
cross-laminated timber wall
reinforced concrete wall
load-bearing wall
finite element method
utilisation ratio
Opis:
The purpose of this research is to specify the differences between the performance of cross-laminated timber (CLT) and reinforced concrete (RC) walls. The study is done by using the finite element structural analysis and design software, StruSoft FEM-Design, in order to model, analyse and design a reference building located in the city of Gävle in Sweden. The building is firstly modelled, analysed and designed using RC walls and then the RC walls are replaced with CLT walls. In both buildings, other load-bearing elements such as slabs, beams and columns are made of RC while the roof beams are made of glulam. It is found that employing RC has advantages, especially regarding thickness. The results show that the CLT walls require larger dimensions than their RC counterparts. Meanwhile, it is demonstrated that the slabs, beams and columns made of RC in the building having the CLT walls require more reinforcement or larger thickness than the case of walls made of RC. Moreover, the total weight of the building having the CLT walls is 74% of the building having the RC walls. The lower weight of the building having the CLT walls has great advantages such as having lighter foundation and being cost-effective and also beneficial for the environment.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 28--43
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene in field and laboratory by means of cold fiber SPME equipped with thermoelectric cooler and GC/FID method
Autorzy:
Tajik, L.
Bahrami, A.
Ghiasvand, A.
Shahna, F. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
aromatic hydrocarbons
air sampling
cold fiber
solid-phase microextraction
Opis:
A simple and effective cooling device based on a thermoelectric cooler was applied to cool the SPME fiber. The device was used for quantitative extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons in the air. Several factors such as coating temperature, extraction temperature and relative humidity in the laboratory setting were optimized. Comparison of the results between the cold fiber SPME (CF-SPME) and NIOSH 1501 method on standard test atmosphere indicated a satisfactory agreement. The CF-SPME and SPME method were also compared. The results revealed that CF-SPME has the most appropriate outcome for the extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons from the ambient air. The cold fiber SPME technique showed good results for several validation parameters. Under the optimized conditions, the limits of detection (LOD) and the limits of quantification (LOQ) ranged from 0.00019 to 0.00033 and 0.0006 to 0.001 ng ml−1 , respectively. The intra-day relative standard deviation (RSD) showed ranging from 4.8 to 10.5%.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 3; 9-15
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of 153Sm-DTPA-rituximab for radioimmunotherapy
Autorzy:
Bahrami-Samani, A.
Ghannadi-Maragheh, M.
Jalilian, A. R.
Yousefnia, H.
Garousi, J.
Moradkhani, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiopharmaceutical
samarium-153
rituximab
targeted therapy
SPECT
Opis:
Combining beta-particle effect with therapeutic properties of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody in lymphomas, Mabthera™ (rituximab) was targeted in this study. The antibody was labeled with 153Sm-samarium chloride (185 MBq) after conjugation with freshly prepared ccDTPA. Conjugated-rituximab was obtained by the addition of 1 ml of a rituximab pharmaceutical solution (5 mg/ml, in phosphate buffer, pH = 7.8) to a glass tube precoated with freshly prepared ccDTPA (0.01–0.1 mg) at 25 degrees centigrade. Sm-153 chloride was obtained by a thermal neutron flux (5 × 1013 nźcm–2źs–1) of an enriched 152Sm2O3 sample, dissolved in acidic media. Radiolabeling was performed in one hour by the addition of DTPA-rituximab conjugate at room temperature. Radiochemical purity of 96% (ITLC) and 98% (HPLC) were obtained for the final radioimmunoconjugate (specific activity = 120 TBq/mmol). The final isotonic 153Sm-rituximab complex was checked by gel electrophoresis for protein integrity retention. Biodistribution studies in normal rats were performed to determine radioimmunoconjugate distribution up to 24 h. SPECT images were also obtained using 103 keV photons up to 48 h.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 4; 271-277
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of TiO2-ZnO/GAC on by-product distribution of CVOCs decomposition in a NTP-assisted catalysis system
Autorzy:
Abed, K.
Ghorbani-Shahna, F.
Bahrami, A.
Jaleh, B.
Yarahmadi, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
non-thermal plasma
catalyst
CVOCs
TiO2-ZnO
granular activated carbon
Opis:
In this study, the catalytic effect of TiO2-ZnO/GAC coupled with non-thermal plasma was investigated on the byproducts distribution of decomposition of chlorinated VOCs in gas streams. The effect of specific input energy, and initial gas composition was examined in a corona discharge reactor energized by a high frequency pulsed power supply. Detected by-products for catalytic NTP at 750 J L-1 included CO, CO2, Cl2, trichloroacetaldehyde, as well as trichlorobenzaldehyde with chloroform feeding, while they were dominated by CO, CO2, and lower abundance of trichlorobenzaldehyde and Cl2 with chlorobenzene introduction. Some of the by-products such as O2, NO, NO2, and COCl2 &enspdisappeared totally over TiO2-ZnO/GAC. Furthermore, the amount of heavy products such as trichlorobenzaldehyde decreased significantly in favor of small molecules such as CO, CO2, and Cl2 with the hybrid process. The selectivity towards COx soared up to 77% over the catalyst at 750 J L-1 and 100 ppm of chlorobenzene.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 1; 32-40
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental study on suppression of vortex street behind perforated square cylinder
Autorzy:
Teimourian, A.
Hacışevki, H.
Bahrami, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
vortex shedding
flow control
coherent flow structure
perforated square cylinder
Opis:
In this study, the effects of entrainment of a fluid through a perforated surface on suppression of the vortex street behind a perforated square cylinder have been studied experimentally. The wake region has been investigated in terms of coherent flow structure, time averaged properties and effectiveness of different perforations. The quantitative measurements revealed that the perforated surfaces are only effective within a width interval of y/D = ±1.0. It has been observed that in the near wake region up to approximately 1.5D downstream the wake, the shedding phenomenon has been suppressed significantly. It has been also demonstrated that velocity profiles and flow structure have been affected by different perforated surfaces and, as a result, coherent structures have been diminished considerably.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 4; 1397-1408
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photocatalytic degradation of volatile chlorinated organic compounds with ozone addition
Autorzy:
Ebrahimi, H.
Shahna, F. G.
Bahrami, A.
Jaleh, B.
Abedi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
photocatalytic oxidation
ozonation
chloroform
chlorobenzene
Opis:
The decomposition of hydrocarbons using combined advanced oxidation methods is largely considered owing to abundant production of OH radicals and the potential economic advantages. In this study, the synergetic effect of ozonation on photocatalytic oxidation of chloroform and chlorobenzene over expanded graphite-TiO2&ZnO Nano composite was investigated. The effect of introduced ozone concentration and residence time was also examined on removal efficiency. The results showed that the removal efficiency was significantly enhanced by the combined system resulting from the additional oxidation process causing active species to be increased. Increasing the introduced ozone concentration which generates more reactive compounds had a greater effect on the removal efficiency than that of residence time. However, from the mineralization point of view, the residence time had a dominant effect, and the selectivity towards CO2 was dramatically declined when the flow rate increased. Based on these results, the combined system is preferred due to higher removal efficiency and complete mineralization.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 1; 65-72
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and quality control of lutetium-177 bleomycin as a possible therapeutic agent
Autorzy:
Yousefnia, H.
Jalilian, A. R.
Zolghadri, S.
Bahrami-Samani, A.
Shirvani-Arani, S.
Ghannadi-Maragheh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
bleomycin
Lu-177
biodistribution
radiolabeling
Opis:
Due to interesting therapeutic properties of 177Lu and antineoblastic antibiotic, bleomycin (BLM), 177Lu-bleomycin (177Lu-BLM) was developed as a possible therapeutic compound. Lu-177 of 2.6-3 GBq/mg specific activity was obtained by irradiation of a natural Lu2O3 sample with a thermal neutron flux of 4 × 1013 nźcm-2źs-1. The product was converted into chloride form which was further used for labeling of BLM. In optimized conditions a radiochemical purity of 98% was obtained for 177Lu-BLM shown by instant thin-layer chromatography (ITLC) (specific activity, 740 GBq/mmole). Biodistribution studies of Lu-177 chloride and 177Lu-BLM were performed in wild-type rats. The accumulation of the radiolabeled compound in lungs, liver and spleen demonstrates a pattern similar to the other radiolabeled bleomycins. Lu-BLM is a possible therapeutic agent in human malignancies and the efficacy of the compound should be tested in various tumor-bearing models.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2010, 55, 3; 285-291
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation, quality control and biodistribution studies of 165Dy-chitosan for radiosynovectomy
Autorzy:
Shirvani-Arani, S.
Mahmoodabadi, A.
Bahrami-Samani, A.
Jalilian, A. R.
Mazidi, M.
Afarideh, H.
Ghannadi-Maragheh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiosynovectomy
Dy-165
chitosan
biodistribution
Opis:
The preparation of 165Dy-labeled chitosan for radiosynovectomy applications is described in this paper. 165Dy (T1/2 = 2.33 h) was prepared by irradiation of natural Dy(NO3)3 at a flux of 3.4 x 1013 neutrons/cm2.s for about 6 h. The irradiation resulted in the production of 11.1 GBq (300 mCi) of 165Dy activity. Emitting gamma ray (94.7 keV) and beta particles (Emax = 1.3 MeV, 83%) 165Dy decays to 165Ho. Eight hours after bombardment, the corresponding specific activity was 703 MBq/mg (19 mCi/mg). The irradiated target was dissolved in 0.1 N HCl solution. Radionuclidic purity was ascertained by high resolution gamma spectrometry. Chitosan solution was prepared in acetic acid solution (pH 3). The chitosan solution was labeled with 165Dy to prepare 165Dy-chitosan (165Dy-Chit) complex (labeling yield, greater than 99% and specific activity small tilde 3.7 TBq/mmol). In optimized conditions (pH 3, 35 mg/4 ml chitosan acidic solution, and 370 MBq of 165Dy) Chit was stable after 48 h. Bioevaluation of the prepared 165Dy-Chit was carried out by injecting 37 MBq (1 mCi, 50.100 mi1) directly into the knee joints of wild rats. Free 165Dy cation was also injected to study the effect of complex formation on the retention of radionuclide in the administered site. To study the consequence of radioactivity leakage from the administration site, a dilute sample of the complex was injected intravenously into the rats followed by biodistribution studies. It was observed that there was no significant extra-articular leakage of the injected activity over the study period of 24 h post-injection.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2011, 56, 4; 277-282
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on pollination and selection of the most suitable pollinizers for commercial pear cultivars (Pyrus communis L.) in Iran
Autorzy:
Tatari, M.
Ghasemi, A.
Mousavi, A.
Bahrami, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Źródło:
Journal of Horticultural Research; 2017, 25, 2
2300-5009
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Horticultural Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vertical extension of a multi-storey reinforced concrete building
Autorzy:
Bahrami, A.
Deniz, S.
Moalin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konstrukcja żelbetowa
ugięcie
budynek żelbetowy
vertical extension
reinforced concrete building
utilisation ratio
reaction force
deflection
Opis:
The global population is increasing annually; thus, there is a need for more housing and buildings worldwide. As cities grow outward and buildable lands become scarce, it is necessary to increase the height of existing buildings in cities, especially where the height of the buildings is low. For crowded cities, the storey extension is an increasingly popular measure that can meet market demand for centrally located houses. This paper examines the possibility of the vertical extension of an existing (reference) reinforced concrete building in Gävle in Sweden. The StruSoft FEM-Design program is employed to carry out the research. The building is firstly modelled, analysed, and designed completely. Thereafter, a storey extension is conducted vertically. The stresses and utilisation ratios of the load-bearing elements of the reference and extended buildings are assessed. It is found that some of the load-bearing elements of the building after the extension need strengthening. Different practical strengthening solutions are proposed. It is concluded that the building can successfully withstand the vertical extension after applying these proposed solutions. The maximum vertical reaction forces of the reference and extended buildings are obtained and compared. A comparison of the deflections of the buildings is made. The structural stability of the buildings is evaluated as well.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 1--20
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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