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Wyszukujesz frazę "Badyda, K." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Mathematical model for digital simulation of steam turbine set dynamics and on-line turbine load distribution
Autorzy:
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mathematical modeling
steam turbine
online optimization
Opis:
The general structure and purposes of the distributed control systems (DCS) are reminded in connection with the capability to use them for on-line optimization of the load distribution in large, multiunit power stations. The basic assumptions, equations and structure of a model of backpressure extraction turbine are presented. The tasks, realized using this model in collaboration with the DCS’s measuring and archive systems, are defined. The principles of using and correcting the input data for the considered tasks are described. Model calculation results and recorded measuring data are compared. The input data quality and influence of the DCS record mode on the abilities to use the model appropriately are discussed.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2014, 126; 65-82
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A design procedure for “liquid to air” type atomisers based on air and water mixture outflow velocity
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, P.
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
liquid atomisation
liquid to air atomisers
design procedure
atomizacja
cieczy do rozpylaczy powietrza
procedura projektowania
Opis:
The paper proposes a procedure which enables to determine selected geometric and operating parameters for twin-fluid liquid-to-air atomisers with internal mixing. The presented approach assumes that in order to ensure proper operation of an atomiser it is necessary to design its structure and flow parameters in such a way so that the flow inside the mixing chamber has a dispersive character. In order to calculate a required exhaust cross-section for the analysed atomiser, conditions within the exhaust plane: pressure, density and outflow velocity were estimated. In order to determine diameter and number of orifices supplying the liquid to the mixing chamber of the investigated atomiser type, a multi-parameter analysis based on numerical fluid mechanics was performed. The final part of the paper presents selected results obtained from experimental stand measurements made on an atomiser designed according to the presented procedure.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2015, 36, 3; 355-363
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic analysis of compressed air energy storage working conditions
Analiza termodynamiczna pracy układu CAES
Autorzy:
Badyda, K.
Milewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CAES
elektrownia wiatrowa
odnawialne źródła energii
magazynowanie energii
analiza termodynamiczna
wind power plant
renewable energy sources
energy storage
thermodynamic analysis
Opis:
The compressed air energy storage (CAES) technology and electricity generation by this system are described. General performances and possible system efficiency definitions of those kinds of systems are indicated. Hybrid systems which consist of CAES and other renewable technologies (RT), e.g., wind turbines, are presented. A possibility of CAES-RT location in Poland is indicated. Dynamic mathematical model of CAES is presented; using this model the results for compressing and expanding operating modes are obtained.
Przedstawiono technologię CAES (ang. compressed air energy storage) oraz możliwości generowania energii elektrycznej z jej udziałem . Pokazano głównie parametry eksploatacyjne oraz możliwe tutaj do zastosowania definicje sprawności takich układów. Występują tutaj możliwości budowy układów hybrydowych CAES + technologie odnawialne, takie jak np. elektrownie wiatrowe. Zaproponowano potencjalne lokalizacje takich hybrydowych rozwiązań. Wyniki obliczeń oparto o model dynamiczny układu CAES - ładowanie i rozładowanie kawerny.
Źródło:
Archiwum Energetyki; 2012, 42, 1; 53-68
0066-684X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Energetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SOFC-based micro-CHP system as an example of efficient power generation unit
Autorzy:
Kupecki, J.
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
modelowanie
system zasilania
modeling
power system
SOFC
Opis:
Microscale combined heat and power (CHP) unit based on solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) for distributed generation was analyzed. Operation principle is provided, and the technology development in recent years is brie.y discussed. System baseline for numerical analysis under steady-state operation is given. Grid-connected unit, fuelled by biogas corresponds to potential market demand in Europe, therefore has been selected for analysis. Fuel processing method for particular application is described. Results of modeling performed in ASPEN Plus engineering software with certain assumptions are presented and discussed. Due to high system electrical efficiency exceeding 40%, and overall efficiency over 80%, technology is an example of highly competitive and sustainable energy generation unit.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2011, 32, 3; 33-43
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two-dimensional CFD modeling of the heat and mass transfer process during sewage sludge drying in a solar dryer
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, P.
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
suszenie osadów ściekowych
wymiana ciepła i masy
CFD
heat and mass transfer
sewage sludge drying
Opis:
The paper presents key assumptions of the mathematical model which describes heat and mass transfer phenomena in a solar sewage drying process, as well as techniques used for solving this model with the Fluent computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software. Special attention was paid to implementation of boundary conditions on the sludge surface, which is a physical boundary between the gaseous phase - air, and solid phase - dried matter. Those conditions allow to model heat and mass transfer between the media during first and second drying stages. Selection of the computational geometry is also discussed - it is a fragment of the entire drying facility. Selected modelling results are presented in the final part of the paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2011, 32, 4; 3-16
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical model of a plate fin heat exchanger operating under solid oxide fuel cell working conditions
Autorzy:
Kupecki, J.
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
plate fin
heat exchanger
micro-CHP
SOFC
modeling
płytka
wymiennik ciepła
mikro CHP
modelowanie
Opis:
Heat exchangers of different types find application in power systems based on solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC). Compact plate fin heat exchangers are typically found to perfectly fit systems with power output under 5 kWel. Micro-combined heat and power (micro-CHP) units with solid oxide fuel cells can exhibit high electrical and overall efficiencies, exceeding 85%, respectively. These values can be achieved only when high thermal integration of a system is assured. Selection and sizing of heat exchangers play a crucial role and should be done with caution. Moreover, performance of heat exchangers under variable operating conditions can strongly influence efficiency of the complete system. For that reason, it becomes important to develop high fidelity mathematical models allowing evaluation of heat exchangers under modified operating conditions, in high temperature regimes. Prediction of pressure and temperatures drops at the exit of cold and hot sides are important for system-level studies. Paper presents dedicated mathematical model used for evaluation of a plate fin heat exchanger, operating as a part of micro-CHP unit with solid oxide fuel cells.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2013, 34, 4; 3-21
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy analysis of underwater energy storage system based on compressed air
Autorzy:
Sałyga, S.
Szabłowski, Ł
Badyda, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
UWCAES
CAES
compressed air energy storage
Opis:
Due to the very intensive development of renewable energy sources, producing electricity in irregular and unpredictable way, storage plays an increasingly important role in the current energy system. Currently used systems for storing electricity on a large scale include only pumped storage and compressed air energy storage. The paper presents energy analysis of three underwater energy storage systems based on compressed air without recuperation, and with recuperation and adiabatic. Balance calculations for selected configuration of the system was performed. The efficiency of storage of electricity was calculated using four different definitions.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2016, 131; 151-160
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of parallel hot windbox repowering on 387 MW fossil fuel power plant
Autorzy:
Harutyunyan, A.
Badyda, K.
Wołowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
combined cycle power plant
fossil boiler
hot windbox repowering
CO2 emissions
Opis:
The paper presents the concept of repowering in existing power plant. Among technologies for existing steam power plants, the hot windbox repowering is the fastest way to respond to the energy demand, improve efficiency and reduce the pollutants emissions. Thermodynamic analysis of power plant model with fossil boiler before and after hot windbox repowering, has been investigated using commercial software. The purpose of this work is to understand and analyze the effect of hot windbox repowering on 387 MW fossil fuel power plant as well as the effect of additional heat exchangers, which have been installed parallel with regeneration system to use the heat of boiler exhaust gases. In this way, after repowering the summary power of power plant in base load is 615 MW, which has been reached adding gas turbine (176.9 MW). To analyze the model, calculations were performed in 3 stages: 1) calculation and comparison of the thermodynamic parameters as well as carbon dioxide emissions of power plant model before and after repowering, 2) analysis of the optimal value of feed water mass flow through heat exchangers installed after economizer, 3) calculation of thermodynamic parameters in values 100%, 90%, 80% and 75% of fossil boiler heat loads.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2016, 131; 79-95
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the air to water ratio on the performance of internal mixing two-fluid atomiser
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, P.
Badyda, K.
Młynarz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
liquid atomisation
internal mixing two-fluid atomisers
mean diameter
SNCR
ciecz atomizacji
Opis:
One of the important parameters describing pneumatic liquid atomisation is the air to liquid mass ratio (ALR). Along with the atomiser design and properties of the liquid it has extremely important influence on parameters of atomised liquid such as: mean droplet diameter, jet range and angle. Knowledge about real characteristics of an atomiser in this respect is necessary to correctly choose its operating parameters in industrial applications. The paper presents results of experimental research of two-fluid atomisers with internal mixing built according to custom design. Investigated atomizers were designed for spraying a urea aqueous solution inside the power boiler combustion chamber. They are an important element of SNCR (selective non-catalytic reduction) installation which is used to reduce nitrogen oxides in a flue gas boiler. Obtained results were used by authors in further research, among others to determine the boundary conditions in the SNCR installation modeling. The research included determining mean droplet diameter as a function of ALR. It has been based on the immersion liquid method and on the use of specialised instrumentation for determining distribution of droplet diameters in a spray – Spraytec by Malvern. Results obtained with both methods were later compared. The measurements were performed at a laboratory stand located at the Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology. The stand enables extensive investigation of the water atomisation process.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2016, 37, 4; 461-471
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected issues related to heat storage tank modelling and optimisation aimed at forecasting its operation
Autorzy:
Badyda, K.
Niewiński, G.
Bujalski, W.
Warchoł, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
akumulator ciepła
modelowanie matematyczne
optymalizacja
zbiornik ciepła
CHP
heat accumulator
heat storage tank
mathematical modelling
optimisation
Opis:
The paper presents results of research focused on modelling heat storage tank operation used for forecasting purposes. It presents selected issues related to mathematical modelling of heat storage tanks and related equipment and discusses solution process of the optimisation task. Presented detailed results were obtained during real-life industrial implementation of the optimisation process at the Siekierki combined heat and power (CHP) plant in Warsaw owned by Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A. (currently by Polish Oil & Gas Company - PGNiG SA) carried out by the Academic Research Centre of Power Industry and Environment Protection, Warsaw University of Technology in collaboration with Transition Technologies S.A. company.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2011, 32, 3; 3-31
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of exhaust gas temperature distribution within a furnace of a stoker fired boiler as a function of its operating parameters
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, P.
Badyda, K.
Szczygieł, J.
Młynarz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
exhaust gas temperature measurement
grate boiler
aspirated thermocouple
spaliny
pomiar
kocioł rusztowy
Opis:
Distribution of the exhaust gas temperature within the furnace of a grate boiler greatly depends on its operating parameters such as output. It has a considerably different character than temperature distributions in other types of boilers (with pulverised or fluidised bed), as it varies considerably across the chamber. Results presented in this paper have been obtained through research of a grate-fired hot water boiler with a nominal rating of some 30 MW. Measurements have been taken by introducing temperature sensors into prearranged openings placed in the boiler side walls. Investigation has been carried out for different output levels. Tests involved thermocouples in ceramic coating and aspirated thermocouples. The latter were used to eliminate influence of radiative heat transfer on measured results. Values obtained with both methods have been cross-checked.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2015, 36, 3; 3-14
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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