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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Structure and Magnetism of MBE-Grown Co/Cu Multilayers
    Autorzy:
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Wawro, A.
    Domagała, J.
    Pełka, J.
    Szewczyk, A.
    Nabiałek, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955475.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1997-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    75.30.-m
    75.70.-i
    Opis:
    Structural and magnetic properties of Co/Cu multilayers deposited in the ultra-high vacuum molecular beam epitaxy system on glass substrates with different modulations periods were investigated. A structural characterization was performed by means of RHEED and Auger spectroscopy (in situ), small angle X-ray reflectivity and scanning tunneling microscopy. The samples obtained have a textured, polycrystalline layered structure for deposition at room temperature. Magnetization and in-plane magnetoresistance measurements were performed as a function of Cu and Co layer thicknesses. An influence of different buffers and of interface quality on magnetic properties was investigated.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 315-319
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structural and magnetic properties of MBE grown (Fe/Pt) (111) multilayers
    Autorzy:
    Marynowska, A.
    Dynowska, E.
    Lewińska, S.
    Seki, T.
    Takanashi, K.
    Kanak, J.
    Pietruczik, A.
    Aleszkiewicz, P.
    Wawro, A.
    Ślawska-Waniewska, A.
    Baczewski, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058152.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.05.cp
    61.05.jh
    68.35.bd
    68.35.Ct
    68.37.Ef
    68.37.Ps
    68.65.Ac
    75.50.Bb
    75.70.Ak
    Opis:
    Series of Al₂O₃(0001)/Pt/(Fe/Pt)ₙ/Pt multilayers with variable number of bilayers n and thicknesses of individual layers were grown using molecular beam epitaxy to investigate influence of buffer layer structure, number of bilayers, and individual layer thickness on their structural and magnetic properties. Both columnar and monocrystalline 10 nm Pt (111) buffer layers were used in the experiment. Structure of Pt buffer layer determined the roughness of Fe/Pt interfaces and consequently magnetic properties of the multilayers. When multilayers were deposited on columnar Pt buffer layer, we observed increase of Fe/Pt interfaces roughness with increasing number of bilayers to values exceeding the nominal Fe/Pt bilayer thickness in the upper part of the sample volume, which resulted in the increment of coercivity in the sample with n=15 determined from hysteresis loops measured for perpendicular orientation of magnetic field. When Fe/Pt multilayers were deposited on monocrystalline Pt buffer layer, Fe/Pt interfaces were smooth regardless the number of bilayers. All samples, despite of the quality of buffer layer, number of bilayers, and individual layer thickness revealed easy magnetisation axis oriented in the sample plane.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1363-1370
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    STM/AFM Observations of Co/Cu Magnetic Multilayers
    Autorzy:
    Aleszkiewicz, M.
    Kalinowski, R.
    Czajka, R.
    Polewska, W.
    Wawro, A.
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Raułuszkiewicz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955472.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1997-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.16.Ch
    68.65.+g
    68.55.Jk
    Opis:
    UHV deposited magnetic Co/Cu multilayers were investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Surface of the sample i.e. upper covering layer in "plane" configuration and individual sublayers in "cross-section" configuration were investigated. A possibility of structure characterization of metallic multilayers by STM and AFM in the cross-section configuration is demonstrated.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 311-314
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Stm Observed Surface Structures and Magnetic Properties of MBE-Grown Metallic Thin Films
    Autorzy:
    Kalinowski, R.
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Wawro, A.
    Meyer, C.
    Raułuszkiewicz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968820.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.70.Ak
    68.55.-a
    68.60.Dv
    Opis:
    Rare-earth epitaxial thin films of Tb and Gd of the thicknesses betweeRare-earth epitaxial thin films of Tb and Gd of the thicknesses between 2 nm and 16 nm were deposited by means of molecular beam epitaxy method. The roughness of the rare-earth films measured by scanning tunneling microscopy was found to be in the range of 1-4.5 nm. The influence of the roughness on the dipolar anisotropy and magnetocrystalline surface anisotropy was estimated. The magnetic measurements have shown that the Gd layers deposited on the Y buffer layers had an easy plane anisotropy. However, for 2 nm thick Gd layer deposited on W buffer layer the perpendicular anisotropy was observed. According to the roughness analysis the possible sources of the perpendicular anisotropy in this sample is mainly the magnetoelastic anisotropy, but the presence of the magnetocrystalline surface anisotropy also cannot be neglected.n 2 nm and 16 nm were deposited by means of molecular beam epitaxy method. The roughness of the rare-earth films measured by scanning tunneling microscopy was found to be in the range of 1-4.5 nm. The influence of the roughness on the dipolar anisotropy and magnetocrystalline surface anisotropy was estimated. The magnetic measurements have shown that the Gd layers deposited on the Y buffer layers had an easy plane anisotropy. However, for 2 nm thick Gd layer deposited on W buffer layer the perpendicular anisotropy was observed. According to the roughness analysis the possible sources of the perpendicular anisotropy in this sample is mainly the magnetoelastic anisotropy, but the presence of the magnetocrystalline surface anisotropy also cannot be neglected.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 2; 409-413
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preisach Maps of Multilayered Co/Cu Structures
    Autorzy:
    Gutowski, M.
    Gutowska, M. U.
    Piotrowski, K.
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Wawro, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013071.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.40.Mg
    75.60.Ej
    75.70.-i
    78.20.Ls
    78.66.-w
    Opis:
    Magnetooptical Kerr effect measurements of room temperature hysteresis loops were taken using sandwich- and multilayer-type specimens and He-Ne laser light. For maximal external field of ~250 Gs the corresponding Kerr angle reached 0.04 deg. The samples were obtained in the Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, using MBE method. The structure of samples may be described by a formula: substrate-buffer layer-(xCo/yCu)$\text{}_{n}$ -cover layer. Al$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (two orientations) and MgO were used as substrates, the buffer layer was made of W, Cu or Fe, x=15, 20 or 25 Å, y=7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 20 Å, n=25 and 30. 50 Å of gold (Au) served as a cover layer. The genetic algorithm was subsequently used as a data processing tool, in order to reconstruct the Preisach map for each hysteresis loop. The diagrams clearly indicate changes of magnetic interactions caused by varying thicknesses of individual magnetic and non-magnetic layers.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 467-470
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetism in Rare-Earth-Transition Metal Systems. Magnetization Reversal and Ultra-High Susceptibility in Sandwiched Thin Films Based on Rare-earth and Cobalt Alloys
    Autorzy:
    Baczewski, L.T.
    Givord, D.
    Alameda, J. M.
    Dieny, B.
    Nozieres, J. P.
    Rebouillat, J. P.
    Prejean, J. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929319.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1993-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.-m
    75.30.Gw
    75.70.-i
    75.70.Fr
    Opis:
    This paper is composed of two parts: theoretical and experimental. The theoretical part is divided into several sections. The main characteristic properties of 3d (transition metals) and 4f (rare-earth metals) magnetism are explained in the second section. The properties of rare-earth-transition metal compounds are discussed in the third section, particularly with respect to applications. The fourth section is devoted to the rapidly growing field of magnetic thin films. Specifrc properties of ultra-thin films and multilayers are summarized. In the experimental part the original magnetic properties of sandwich films, consisting of a soft amorphous Co-Zr layer placed between two Sm-Co layers with different coercivities, are reported.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 5; 629-641
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic Anisotropy in Co/Nd Multilayers with Depth-Selectively Inserted $\text{}^{57}$Fe Probe Layer
    Autorzy:
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Mibu, K.
    Nagahama, T.
    Shinjo, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013044.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    75.70.-i
    76.80.+y
    Opis:
    Multilayers of Co/Nd with probe layer of 2 Å of $\text{}^{57}$Fe evaporated in UHV conditions were studied by means of vibrating sample magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy at T = 4.2 K. Isomer shift, hyperfine field distribution and direction was obtained from the Mössbauer data computer fitting. Magnetic anisotropy was studied and discussed. The easy magnetization direction was close to the perpendicular direction for both samples but the tendency to perpendicular anisotropy was stronger when the Fe probe layer was placed in the vicinity of Co/Nd interface.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 439-442
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic and Structural Study of (ZnTe)/Co Core-Shell Nanowires Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
    Autorzy:
    Misiuna, P.
    Dłużewski, P.
    Wojciechowski, T.
    Lewińska, S.
    Ślawska-Waniewska, A.
    Wawro, A.
    Wiater, M.
    Wojtowicz, T.
    Baczewski, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386894.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.46.Km
    75.30.Gw
    75.75.+a
    Opis:
    Arrays of crystalline ZnTe nanowires grown by vapor-liquid-solid mechanism were covered with cobalt in a molecular beam epitaxy system. Magnetic and structural characterization of such core/shell nanowires was performed. Using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy it was found that the mean shell thickness of cobalt was about 35% of the nominal deposition thickness. Deposited cobalt had a polycrystalline structure covering the ZnTe nanowires evenly along their length. With the increment of temperature during Co deposition the roughness of the nanowire sidewalls increases. Vibrating sample magnetometry measurements revealed that the magnetization easy-axis direction is perpendicular to the long axis of the nanowires, which is in agreement with theoretical predictions. Oxidation of Co shell does not change the anisotropy direction of such structures, however it increases their coercivity. Exchange bias effect at the interface of cobalt and cobalt oxides suggested by some authors is not responsible for such anisotropy orientation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 517-519
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Growth and Properties of ZnMnTe Nanowires
    Autorzy:
    Zaleszczyk, W.
    Janik, E.
    Presz, A.
    Szuszkiewicz, W.
    Morhange, J. F.
    Dłużewski, P.
    Kret, S.
    Kirmse, H.
    Neumann, W.
    Dynowska, E.
    Domagała, J. Z.
    Caliebe, W.
    Aleszkiewicz, M.
    Pacuski, W.
    Golnik, A.
    Kossacki, P.
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Petroutchik, A.
    Karczewski, G.
    Wojtowicz, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047697.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-08
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    61.46.Df
    68.65.La
    78.55.Et
    78.67.Bf
    81.15.Hi
    Opis:
    Catalytically enhanced growth of ZnMnTe diluted magnetic semiconductor nanowires by molecular beam epitaxy is reported. The growth is based on the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism and was performed on (001) and (011)-oriented GaAs substrates from elemental sources. X-ray diffractometry, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and Raman scattering were performed to determine the structure of nanowires, their chemical composition, and morphology. These studies revealed that the obtained ZnMnTe nanowires possess zinc-blende structure, have an average diameter of about 30 nm, typical length between 1 and 2μm and that Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ ions were incorporated into substitutional sites of the ZnTe crystal lattice.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 351-356
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Grazing Incidence X-Ray Reflectivity Study of MBE-Grown Co/Cu Multilayers
    Autorzy:
    Pełka, J. B.
    Baczewski, L. T.
    Wawro, A.
    Domagała, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963397.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1997-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    75.30.-m
    75.70.-i
    Opis:
    In this work we report preliminary grazing-incidence X-ray reflectometry studies of multilayer structures composed of 3d metals Co and Cu deposited in the ultra-high vacuum molecular beam epitaxy system. The multilayers of different modulation period were deposited on glass substrate directly, or on 3d -metallic buffers of various thicknesses. The experimental specular reflectivity spectra were analyzed by a comparison with a theoretical model calculated from a recursive algorithm based on the Fresnel formula [1, 2]. It enabled us to estimate the structural parameters concerning layer thickness and roughness. The results obtained are correlated with magnetization measurements of the layered structures, as a function of modulation period, buffer type and thickness. A special attention to influence of interfacial roughness on magnetization results is paid.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 5; 859-863
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brillouin Light Scattering Investigations οf Magnetic and Elastic Properties in MBE Grown Trilayer Mo/Co/Au Systems
    Autorzy:
    Gieniusz, R.
    Błachowicz, T.
    Maziewski, A.
    Petroutchik, A.
    Baczewski, L.
    Wawro, A.
    Hamrle, J.
    Serga, O.
    Hillebrands, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810471.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    76.50.+g
    75.70.Cn
    75.80.+q
    Opis:
    The magnetic and elastic properties of epitaxially grown Mo/Co/Au trilayer systems were investigated by the Brillouin light scattering and a ferromagnetic resonance. Using both experimental methods the perpendicular uniaxial anisotropy and the effective in-plane twofold anisotropy contributions were determined as the function of the cobalt thicknesses. Acoustic phonons analysis shows that the elastic constants are decreased with increasing cobalt layer thicknesses.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 213-216
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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