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Tytuł:
1.25GS/S 12bit and 2.27mW digital to analog converter (DAC) with 70.22 SNDR based on new hybrid R-C procedure in 180nm CMOS
Autorzy:
Mahdavi, S.
Poreh, M.
Alizadeh, L.
Moradkhani, B.
Ebrahimi, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/398146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
SAR ADC
DAC
high-resolution
power consumption
high-speed
wysoka rozdzielczość
pobór mocy
Opis:
This paper presents a novel fully differential high-speed and high-resolution Digital to Analog Converter (DAC) based on new reliable hybrid R-C technique. In the proposed idea the four LSB bits and eight MSB bits are implemented as a resistor string and new merged capacitor technique respectively. Applying the suggested method the SNDR and Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) of the proposed DAC achieve 70.22dB and 11.41 bit at the 1.25GS/s sampling rate correspondingly. In the proposed method the total capacitors of the 8 MSB bits are reduced up to 78% compared to the conventional one noticeably. As a result, the power consumption and speed of the suggested DAC are decreased and increased respectively. Moreover, the total power consumption of the proposed DAC is 2.27mW with the power supply of 1.8 volts as well. Meanwhile, for the correctness of the proposed 12bit DAC, 200 iterations in transient Monte-Carlo analysis (parasitic capacitance included ([symbol] mismatch = 1.2%)), and the SNDR simulation results versus different input frequency at fS=1.25GS/s sampling rate are applied too. The maximum Integral Nonlinearity (INL) and the maximum Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) are -0.47/+0.35LSB and -0.42/+0.29 LSB respectively. The proposed DAC structure is simulated in all process corners and performed using the HSPICE BSIM3 model of a 0.18μm CMOS technology.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2017, 8, 4; 127-132
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
4f Contribution to Valence Band of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$RE$\text{}_{x}$S (RE = Eu,Gd) Studied by Resonant Photoemission
Autorzy:
Kowalski, B. J.
Gołacki, Z.
Guziewicz, E.
Orłowski, B. A.
Ghijsen, J.
Johnson, R. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952558.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.25.Tn
79.60.-i
Opis:
Resonant photoemission experiments were carried out in order to reveal the contributions of partly filled Eu 4f$\text{}^{7}$ and Gd 4f$\text{}^{7}$ shells to the valence bands of Pb$\text{}_{0.95}$Eu$\text{}_{0.05}$S and Pb$\text{}_{0.95}$Gd$\text{}_{0.05}$S crystals. The coupling between these orbitals and the host electronic states is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 1035-1039
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
4f Shell of Gd$\text{}^{2+}$ and Gd$\text{}^{3+}$ Ions in Sn$\text{}_{1-x}$Gd$\text{}_{x}$Te - Resonant Photoemission Study
Autorzy:
Kowalski, B. J.
Gołacki, Z.
Guziewicz, E.
Orłowski, B.
Johnson, R. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968282.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.20.-b
79.60.-i
Opis:
Resonant photoemission spectra of Sn$\text{}_{1-x}$Gd$\text{}_{x}$Te (x=0.02 and 0.08) measured for the photon energy range 142 to 151 eV show the valence band density of states distribution and the Gd 4f derived maximum. The energy position of the J=0 component of the Gd 4f maximum was determined and used as a measure of the Gd 4f shell binding energy. The electrostatic model of core level shifts was used to interpret the difference in the Gd 4f binding energies observed for x=0.02 and x=0.08.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 875-878
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case of cutaneous larva migrans syndrome found in group of Polish citizens after coming back from Botswana
Autorzy:
Kotlowski, A.
Olszanski, R.
Rejewska, B.
Mayer, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/838823.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
cat
Botswana
Mediterranean zone
Asia
South America
Polish citizen
cutaneous larva
dog
Ancylostoma braziliense
nematode
climatic zone
larva
Africa
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A collaborative strategy for a three echelon supply chain with ramp type demand, deterioration and inflation
Autorzy:
Singh, N.
Vaish, B.
Singh, S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
three echelon supply chain
ramp type demand
deterioration
backlogging
inflation
Opis:
A supply chain system has been investigated in which a single manufacturer procures raw materials from a single supplier, processes them to produce finished products, and then delivers the products to a single retailer. The customer’s demand rate is assumed to be time-sensitive in nature (ramp type) that allows two-phase variation in the demand and production rate. Our adoption of ramp type demand reflects a real market demand for a newly launched product. Shortages are allowed with partial backlogging of demand (only for the retailer), i.e. the rest represent lost sales. The effects of inflation of the cost parameters and deterioration are also considered separately. We show that the total cost function is convex. Using this convexity, a simple algorithm is presented to determine the optimal order quantity and optimal cycle time for the total cost function. The results are discussed with numerical examples and particular cases of the model discussed briefly. A sensitivity analysis of the optimal solution with respect to the parameters of the system is carried out.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2014, 24, 3; 78-100
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparative analysis of plant growth- -promoting traits of Pseudomonas and Bacillus strains isolated from Lolium perenne rhizospheric soil in Vojvodina (Serbia) and their effect on the plant yield
Autorzy:
Stamenov, D.R.
Hajnal-Jafari, Y.I.
Najvirt, B.
Anđelković, S.
Tomić, J.
Đurić, S.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12713377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
The objective of this work was to do a comparative study of Pseudomonas and Bacillus isolates for their plant growth-promoting (PGP) potential, monitoring the impact of selected isolates on the yield of English ryegrass (Lolium perenne). Isolation, physiological and biochemical characterization, in vitro assay of enzymatic and plant-growth promoting activities of isolates were done. Pseudomonas isolates have been shown to have the ability to use different sources of carbon, to live in the condition of low pH as well as temperature and to produce siderophore. On the other hand, Bacillus isolates have the ability to solubilize phosphate, to produce a greater amount of indol-3-acetic acid (IAA) than Pseudomonas isolates and have an inhibitory effect on the growth of phytopathogenic fungi. In other investigated traits, isolates were similar. The use of Pseudomonas sp. P12 and Bacillus sp. B1 isolates had a positive effect on the plant mass and total yield, which indicate that the use of these isolates can result in a better yield of forage crops.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2020, 19, 3; 37-45
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparative Study on Ex-Situ & In-Situ Formed Metal Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Gobalakrishnan, B.
Rajaravi, C.
Udhayakumar, Gobikrishnan
Lakshminarayanan, P. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MMCs
Al-SiC
Al-TiB2
extrusion
heat treatment
mechanical properties
microstructure
Opis:
An attempt has been made to synthesize the aluminium based ex-situ (Al-SiC) and in-situ (Al-TiB2) formed metal matrix composites with varying weight percentage of reinforcement contents such as 4wt.%, 6wt.% and 8wt.%. Synthesized composites were subjected to a cold extrusion process followed by heat treatment according to the ASTM B 918-01 standards. The mechanical properties of in-situ composites were evaluated as per the ASTM guidelines and compared with ex-situ formed composites and base metal properties. Superior properties were noticed in the in-situ formed composites and the mechanical properties such as yield strength, Ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and Hardness for both ex-situ and in-situ composites were found to increase with increasing the reinforcement addition. Cold extruded Al-8 wt.% SiC composite properties such as hardness, yield strength and UTS are 87 RB, 152 MPa, 216 MPa respectively. Whereas, for Al-8 wt.% TiB2 composite, the corresponding properties are 94 RB, 192 MPa, 293 MPa. The morphology of the composites is analysed by Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopic (SEM) whereas presence of reinforcement particles such SiC and TiB2 along with intermetallic phases Mg2Si and Al5FeSi are confirmed by EDX, XRD and Element Mapping analyses.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 1; 171--185
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparative study on the fattening ability, slaughter traits and meat quality of the Danube White Breed and its crosses
Badania porównawcze nad użytkowością tuczną, rzeźną i jakością mięsa świń rasy dunajskiej białej oraz mieszańców z jej udziałem
Autorzy:
Apostolov, A.
Nedeva, R.
Szostak, B.
Gineva, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica; 2011, 29, 4; 1-9
0239-4243
2083-7399
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio EE: Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison of the selected properties of macrostructure and density of wood of scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing on various mine soil substrates
Autorzy:
Wasik, R.
Pajak, M.
Michalec, K.
Pietrzykowski, M.
Wos, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2018, 60, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of the Valence Band Structure of Bulk and Epitaxial GeTe-based Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Pietrzyk, M.
Kowalski, B.
Orlowski, B.
Knoff, W.
Story, T.
Dobrowolski, W.
Slynko, V.
Slynko, E.
Johnson, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1538868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
79.60.-i
71.20.Mq
71.20.Be
Opis:
In this work we present a comparison of the experimental results, which have been obtained by the resonant photoelectron spectroscopy for a set of selected diluted magnetic semiconductors based on GeTe, doped with manganese. The photoemission spectra are acquired for the photon energy range of 40-60 eV, corresponding to the Mn 3p → 3d resonances. The spectral features related to Mn 3d states are revealed in the emission from the valence band. The Mn 3d states contribution manifests itself in the whole valence band with a maximum at the binding energy of 3.8 eV.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 2; 293-295
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comprehensive study on the content of serum trace elements in psoriasis
Autorzy:
Elhaddad, H.
Morsy, R.
Mourad, B.
Elnimr, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Opis:
Psoriasis is one of the common autoimmune skin diseases that has become a main problem in healthcare. Autoimmune skin diseases can be accompanied by homeostatic imbalance of trace elements that may influence disease management. However, the recent data about the imbalance of trace elements in psoriasis patients are still insufficient. In the present study, the imbalance of trace elements in psoriasis patients and their influence on the extent of psoriasis were investigated. Serum levels of 21 trace elements, namely Li, B, Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Se, Br, Rb Cd, Sn, I, Cs and Hg, were analyzed in serum samples of 60 patients and 20 healthy volunteers. The extent of psoriasis was investigated using the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score of skin lesions. The samples were digested, then their content of trace elements was analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results revealed trace element imbalance that was accompanied by element – element interdependency. The serum level of lithium, boron and iron showed a highly significant decrease while the serum level of manganese, copper, zinc and selenium showed a highly significant increase in psoriasis patients in comparison to the control group. On the other hand, the remaining elements revealed insignificant differences in their serum level. Some trace elements may serve as biomarkers for diagnosing the disease and as a parameter of the efficacy of the treatment.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 1
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A concept of using static GPS measurements for determination of vertical and horizontal land deformations in the Main and Old City of Gdansk
Autorzy:
Baryła, R.
Oszczak, S.
Koczot, B.
Szczechowski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Tematy:
pomiary GPS
GPS
odkształcenie poziome
odkształcenie pionowe
Gdańsk
pomiary geodezyjne
GPS measurement
horizontal deformation
vertical deformation
altitude geodetic matrix
engineering surveying
Opis:
The data obtained in the precise levelling performed by the Przedsiębiorstwo Geologiczno - Geodezyjne ,"Geoprojekt - Gdańsk", as well as the material analyses, indicate the need to conduct further observations of dislocations in the Main and Old City of Gdańsk in the next years, in intervals of at least six months, controlled by independent fundamental altitude points. The results of GPS static measurements at reference and check points, conducted during the first year, should be taken as reference values for the measurements conducted in subsequent years. The differences in the results from consecutive years will indicate the existence of vertical and horizontal movements of the earth's surface, where the City of Gdansk is situated. The check points, stabilised with fundamental altitude points, will be used to monitor the settlement of historical tenement houses in Gdańsk. Measurement of horizontal and vertical deformations of the earth surface in the areas where valuable objects of our cultural heritage are situated will make it possible to detect potential threats and to take action to prevent considerable damage.
Źródło:
Reports on Geodesy; 2007, z. 1/82; 17-24
0867-3179
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Geodesy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A conception of a mountain geopark in a SPA region; example of a projected Geopark „Wisłok Valley – The Polish Texas”, in the Krosno region
Koncepcja górskiego geoparku na obszarze uzdrowiskowym na przykładzie projektowanego geoparku „Dolina Wisłoka – Polski Teksas”, ziemia krośnieńska
Autorzy:
Wasiluk, R.
Radwanek-Bąk, B.
Bąk, B.
Kopciowski, R.
Malata, T.
Kochman, A.
Świąder, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
geopark
geotourism
Outer Carpathians
crude oil
geoturystyka
Karpaty zewnętrzne
ropa naftowa
Opis:
The Polish Geological Institute – National Research Institute (PGI – NRI), in cooperation with AGH University of Science and Technology in Krakow carried out the project of new geopark in Poland – “Wisłok Valley – The Polish Texas”. It is located in the Polish Outer Carpathians (SE part of Poland). Oil fields, mineral water, nappe tectonics and other geological components of the Outer Carpathians constitute important elements of the geodiversity of this region. The area is located in the Krosno neighbourhood and encloses a zone of about 1000 km2. The Iwonicz-Zdrój – Rymanów-Zdrój SPA region is also included in the research area. It covers 20 municipalities of the Podkarpackie province. For the project of the Geopark, a geotouristic map, geosites, geological-educational paths, website, advertising brochures, geological-educational tables and a movie were made, which promote geotourism. The final product will be targeted at regional and local public administration bodies, national and landscape Parks, the State Forests National Forest Holding and local tourist organizations.
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy we współpracy z Akademią Górniczo-Hutniczą w Krakowie zrealizował projekt nowego geoparku w Polsce „Dolina Wisłoka – Polski Teksas”. Ma się on znajdować w Karpatach zewnętrznych. Złoża ropy naftowej, wody mineralne, tektonika płaszczowinowa i inne geologiczne cechy Karpat zewnętrznych składają się na georóżnorodność tego rejonu. Obszar tego opracowania obejmował ponad 1000 km2 w rejonie Krosna włączając w to również teren uzdrowisk Iwonicza-Zdroju i Rymanowa Zdroju. Projekt ten objął swym zasięgiem 20 gmin województwa podkarpackiego. W ramach projektu wykonano mapę geologiczno- turystyczną, udokumentowano ponad 150 geostanowisk i zaprojektowano dziewięć ścieżek geologiczno-edukacyjnych. Przygotowano też dwa foldery, 12 tablic geologiczno-edukacyjnych, zaprojektowano stronę internetową o projekcie oraz nakręcono film promocyjny. Produkt końcowy skierowany jest do wykorzystania w promocji regionu do samorządów lokalnych, parków krajobrazowych i narodowych, lasów państwowych oraz lokalnych organizacji turystycznych.
Źródło:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka; 2016, 3-4; 43-52
1731-0830
Pojawia się w:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A contribution to the moss and liverwort flora of the Reberce Nature Reserve at the Przemysl Foothills (Western Carpathians, Poland)
Autorzy:
Staniaszek-Kik, M.
Zubel, R.
Fudali, E.
Rusinska, A.
Fojcik, B.
Voncina, G.
Stebel, A.
Szczepanski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
moss
liverwort
flora
epixylic species
protected species
primeval forest
endangered species
bryophyte
Dentario glandulosae-Fagetum association
Reberce Nature Reserve
Przemysl Foothill
Western Carpathians Mountains
Polska
Opis:
The paper presents the results of studies on bryophyte flora of the Reberce forest reserve located in the Przemyśl foothills. Thirty-three species of liverworts, 70 species and two varieties of mosses were found. Terrestrial (66 species) and epixylic (58) bryophytes formed the largest ecological groups in the reserve. Twenty-four protected species were also recorded, eight endangered bryophytes and six taxa considered as primeval forest species. The most interesting finds are: Bazzania trilobata, Buxbaumia viridis, Calypogeia suecica, Cephalozia catenulata, Frullania dilatata, Metzgeria conjugata, Nowellia curvifolia, Orthotrichum lyellii, O. stramineum, Trichocolea tomentella and Ulota crispa.
Źródło:
Steciana; 2017, 21, 1
1689-653X
Pojawia się w:
Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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