Autor: Böhm, Marcin - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Constantine X Doukas (1059–1067) versus Uzes – about the Nomads on Boats on the Danube in 1064
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027796.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-12-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Byzantine Empire
Constantine X Doukas
Uzes
Danube
Nomads’ knowledge of river crossings
Opis:: The reign of the Doukas dynasty in 1059–1078 was a time when new threats to the Byzantine Empire emerge in Europe and Asia. One of them was the increased activity of Turkmen who were penetrating the lands belonging to the Byzantines. A manifestation of these threats was visible during the rule of Constantine X Doukas (1059–1067) in 1064. We have there an invasion of the tribe of Uzes, who crossed the Danube. They ventured so far, as the vicinity of Thessalonica and the province of Hellas, plundering everything in their path. Their actions surprised the defense of the Byzantines. This attack on the empire was related to their crossing of the Danube, about which Michael Attaliates and Skylitzes Continuatus provides us with interesting information. The main aim of this paper therefore will be related to issues linked to the types of vessels used by Uzes to cross this river, as well as an attempt to assess their boatbuilding skills.
Źródło:: Studia Ceranea; 2021, 11; 39-49
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:: Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Łodzie w działaniach oblężniczych na jeziorze. Dwa epizody z czasów Aleksego I Komnena
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640509.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Opis:: The Boats during the Siege Operation on the Lake. Two Episodes from the Times of Alexios I KomnenosIn his article, the author took up an issue which is described but rarely in the history of military science. Even if combined ground-water operations were resorted to in different historical periods, on the whole it was the larger floating units that were used in them. Exceptionally, when the theatre of military operations was situated in the vicinity of rivers or small lakes and if one of the opponents treated these water reservoirs as a strategic element, boats and other craft more or less adapted to military operations were being used. The latter could be used as combat units or else as means of transport. The author subjected to analysis two examples of the use of combat boats by Byzantines at the time of Alex I Komnen (1081–1118) during the sieges of fortresses situated on the lake shores: namely that of Kastoria lake in 1083 and that of Nikea lake in 1097. In the first case, it was the Normans who were the defendants, whereas in the second case, it was the Sedgwick Turks, whereas the Byzantines cooperated with the Crusaders from the I Crusade. On the basis of detailed analysis of historical sources, the author presented above all the sabotage and control activities carried out by the Byzantines by means of the transport-combat boats which thanks to the excellent knowledge of the terrain by the Byzantines and the perfect synchronization of their actions with that of their infantry units, constituted an element of surprise for the opponents, ultimately determining the result of the battle. What proved to be a decisive element was the perfect training of the Byzantine soldiers and the foresight of their commanders, particularly as regards the use of tactical measures. As regards the issue of taking advantage of the victory (particularly in the case of Nikea lake), it was also the efforts of the Byzantine diplomacy, far superior to that of the allies and opponents that played an important role here.
Źródło:: Prace Historyczne; 2008, 135
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:: Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Normanowie w dziełach Geralda z Walii a świat bizantyński
The Normans in the works of Gerald of Wales and the Byzantine world
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/612302.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:: Bizancjum
Normanowie
Sycylia
Anglia
Walia
Byzantium
Normans
Sicily
England
Wales
Opis:: The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the selected works of one of the twelfth century Norman historian living in the British Isles, Gerald de Barri of Wales (1146-1223) in terms of his knowledge of the Byzantine world and its correlation with the Normans (from England and Southern Italy). The term Byzantine world has been evolving for several decades. Today it refers no longer just to the land of the former East European Empire, which later transformed itself into the Greek Byzantium, but it can be referred to the Balkans or the Kingdom of Normandy, while scientists are constantly expanding its borders with the help of other sciences such as archeology. We will do this based on his work: De instructione principis, Topographia Hibernica, Expugnatio Hibernica, Itinerarium Cambriae and Descriptio Cambriae. Selected by Gerald of Wales the themes of the Byzantine and Norman kingdoms of Sicily, which appear in his five works cited above, are proof of the broad political horizons of the elites from British Isles that were associated with the Plantagenet dynasty. Gerald was never in Sicily, in Byzantium or in the Holy Land, but he had some source in sight, both in the form of eyewitness accounts of events and in the accounts of contemporary writers, which does not diminish the credibility of the data he cites. Better and more strongly, he was interested in the facts of the kingdom of Normans in Sicily than in Byzantium. Such a state of affairs seems to be understandable, as he saw in them both a political partner and, to some extent, a model to imitate, especially in the aspect of conducting politics against the conquered peoples.
Źródło:: Vox Patrum; 2018, 69; 53-64
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:: Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Transport morski koni w trakcie działań wojennych Boemunda na Bałkanach w latach 1107-1108
The transport of Norman horses during the war of Boemund with Byzantium in 1107-1108
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614267.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:: Bizancjum
Flota
Aleksy I
Boemund I
Bałkany
Byzantium
Navy
Alexios I
Balkans
Opis:: The Bohemond of Tarentum Expedition of 1107-1108, directed against the Byzantine Empire, was one of the key steps in Normans relations with the Byzantine Empire in the twelfth century. Preceded by a great propaganda campaign, had to bring the emperor Alexius I Komnenos to his knees. After initial successes, the Normans succumbed to Byzantium. The Byzantines focused their attention on the elimination of the Normans cavalry. This formation could not function without adequate mounts and supplies for them. By blocking the supplies coming from Italy, while in the same time eliminating the horses which were in the hands of the invaders, the Byzantines prejudged the outcome of the conflict.
Źródło:: Vox Patrum; 2015, 63; 429-443
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:: Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: DE ADMINISTRANDO IMPERIO. KONSTANTYNA PORFIROGENETY O STRUKTURZE NACZELNEGO DOWÓDZTWA FLOTY BIZANTYŃSKIEJ W PIERWSZEJ POŁOWIE X WIEKU
CONSTANTIONS PORPHYROGENETOS DE ADMINISTRANDO IMPERIO. ABOUT THE STRUCTURE OF THE SUPREME COMMAND OF THE BYZANTINE FLEET IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE X CENTURY
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540530.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:: FLOTA BIZANCJUM
KONSTANTYN VII
SAMOS
ROMAN I LEKEPANOS
DROMON
Opis:: The work of Emperor Constantinos Porphyrogenetos De Administrando Imperio is an extremely important source for the history of Central and East Europe. We find that, it also provides information about top executives, commanding the naval forces of the Byzantine Empire, at the turn of the ninth and tenth centuries. Based on data contained in the DAI, we are able to trace the facts concerning the actions of people associated with the Byzantine Navy at the beginning of the reign of the Macedonian dynasty, as well as in which kind of ships and boats was equipped the squadron of Navy subordinate to the emperors.
Źródło:: Meritum – Rocznik Koła Naukowego Doktorantów-Historyków Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie; 2016, VIII; 13-30
2080-4547
Pojawia się w:: Meritum – Rocznik Koła Naukowego Doktorantów-Historyków Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Ingvar the Far-Travelled: between the Byzantium and Caucasus. A Maritime Approach to Discussion
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682226.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Byzantium
Ingvar the Far-Traveled
Viking ships
Dromons
Caucasus
Opis:: The Journey to the East of the Viking Ingvar the Far-Traveled is one of the events that fit into the history of medieval relations of the Scandinavians with the world of Byzantium. It was a fateful expedition taking place between 1036 and 1041, and to this day it is a source of many controversies and speculations of researchers. The findings of the present paper suggest that the journey did not necessarily proceed to the lands of the Saracens or Byzantium but may have been part of the game played by Constantinople with its ally Tmutarkan, which opposed Jaroslav the Wise, these events unfolding in the north-eastern waters of the Black Sea.
Źródło:: Studia Ceranea; 2019, 9; 143-155
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:: Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger – the First One Not to Become a Blind Man? Political and Military History of the Bryennios Family in the 11th and Early 12th Century
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032074.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-12-23
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger
Anna Komnene
Komnenian clan
Byzantine Empire
Balkans
Opis:: Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger has a place in the history of Byzantium as the author of one of the works devoted to the Komnenos family coming to power. This outstanding observer and talented leader, who was fascinated by the person of his father-in-law Alexius I Komnenos, came from a family whose ambitions were no less than the those in the one into which Nikephoros himself married. His father and grandfather, also his namesake, were those who dreamed of an imperial crown for themselves and tried to reach for it armed. Apart from defeat, they both faced punishment which was blinding. One of those who captured and ordered the father of Nikephoros the Younger to be blinded was his future father-in-law. Like the later marriage with Anna Komnene, this had an impact on the respect he had for the new dynasty. However, the question is whether this respect should be explained by the man’s reluctance to participate in a plot against his brother-in-law that his ambitious wife and her mother planned.
Źródło:: Studia Ceranea; 2020, 10; 31-45
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:: Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: The Role of the Byzantine Navy in the Actions of Emperor Louis II of Italy against Bari in 866–871. Louis II’s Letter of 871 to Emperor Basil I (867–886) – as a Source for Marine Military Studies?
Autorzy:: Böhm, Marcin
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31234036.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Basil I
Louis II of Italy
the Emirate of Bari
Sicily
Southern Italy
Adriatic Sea
Opis:: The rivalry between the Carolingians and the Byzantines in Italy during the second half of the 9th century faced a new threat – the rise of Islam. Despite the need to unite against the common enemy, mutual suspicion between these two centres of imperial power persisted. This is evident in their joint efforts to confront the Muslim outpost in Apulia, the Emirate of Bari. This article aims to examine the role of the Byzantine fleet in the actions of Emperor Louis II (825–875) during the campaign to eliminate the Emirate of Bari – a task in which the Carolingian ruler was successful. The primary source for this investigation is Louis II’s letter of 871 to Emperor Basil I (867–886). In the letter, the author identifies the links between the activities of Muslims in the Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Seas and their strongholds in Sicily and Africa. Consequently, the author outlines a logical plan to expel the Saracens from Italy, particularly from Campania (Naples) and Calabria, with a crucial role assigned to the Byzantine fleet. The Franks intended to coordinate land operations with the Byzantines in Sicily, aiming to reclaim Palermo – a city, according to the letter, closely linked to the Muslim piracy. However, this plan was based on wishful thinking, as it failed to consider the dispersion of the Byzantine navy, which was simultaneously engaged in conflicts against the forces of the Abbasids, the emirate of Crete, and the Slavic pirates in the Adriatic Sea. These factors, coupled with a growing aversion between the Franks and the Byzantines, ultimately led to the collapse of the alliance and their plans. Despite later successes, the Byzantine fleet was unable to provide timely aid to Sicily and actively counter the advance of Islam on the island.
Źródło:: Studia Ceranea; 2023, 13; 13-27
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:: Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki